Altered fibrin clot structure/function in patients with cryptogenic ischemic stroke.

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:A potential way to improve prehospital stroke care and patient handoff is hospital-directed feedback for emergency medical service (EMS) providers. We evaluated whether a hospital-directed EMS stroke follow-up tool improved documentation of adherence to the Rhode Island state prehospital stroke p...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Choi B,Tsai D,McGillivray CG,Amedee C,Sarafin JA,Silver B

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Understanding on distinct subsets of endothelial progenitor cells may provide insights of endothelial dysfunction or repair in the acute ischemic event. Recent in vitro data have reported the colony-forming unit (CFU) and outgrowth cell population as a subset of endothelial progenitor cells. In t...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Chu K,Jung KH,Lee ST,Park HK,Sinn DI,Kim JM,Kim DH,Kim JH,Kim SJ,Song EC,Kim M,Lee SK,Roh JK

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The inflammatory response within cerebral infarcts may have an influence on tissue damage. Since old animals with an impaired immune response have decreased inflammation after experimental cerebral infarction, we postulated that female animals with an increased immune response will have an increa...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Li K,Futrell N,Tovar S,Wang LC,Wang DZ,Schultz LR

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:A variety of primary end points have been used in acute stroke trials. We focus on the modified Rankin Scale, a reliable and valid ordinal outcome measure that assesses disability on a 7-point scale. METHODS:We provide an abbreviated discussion of analytical methods for ordinal scales, and relat...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Koziol JA,Feng AC

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The etiology of cerebrovascular disease (CDV) in young patients is difficult to establish if the common causes of a focal neurological deficit are excluded by appropriate investigations. Since in some observations prolapse of the mitral-valve (MVP), alterations of platelet function, or both have been linked with cereb...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Scharf RE,Hennerici M,Bluschke V,Lueck J,Kladetzky RG

更新日期：1982-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To elucidate the role of the internal elastic lamina in the development of cerebral aneurysm, the bifurcation of the anterior cerebral artery and olfactory artery was histologically studied in control and experimental rats treated with unilateral carotid ligation and renal hypertension. Various stages of aneurysm form...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Kim C,Kikuchi H,Hashimoto N,Kojima M,Kang Y,Hazama F

更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Cysteine could potentially lower the risk of stroke through antihypertensive and antioxidant effects. Our aim was to evaluate the hypothesis that cysteine intake is inversely associated with stroke incidence. METHODS:We used data from the Swedish Mammography Cohort, a population-based prospectiv...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Larsson SC,Håkansson N,Wolk A

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:To evaluate the periprocedural outcome after carotid artery stenting with embolic brain protection (EBP+) versus without embolic brain protection (EBP-). METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed data from a prospective nonrandomized database of 357 patients who underwent carotid artery stenting in th...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Tallarita T,Rabinstein AA,Cloft H,Kallmes D,Oderich GS,Brown RD,Lanzino G

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Stroke mortality is decreasing in Sweden, as is the case in other Western European countries. However, both decreases and increases have been reported in Sweden for persons younger than age 65 years. The aim of this study was to compare the incidence of stroke in Sweden between the periods 1989 a...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Medin J,Nordlund A,Ekberg K,Swedish Hospital Discharge Register.

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Because the diagnosis and treatment of carotid artery disease may reduce the rate of stroke, the aim of this study was to determine whether a diet intervention was associated with incident carotid artery disease. METHODS:Participants were 48 835 postmenopausal women aged 50 to 79 years who were ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Allison MA,Aragaki A,Eaton C,Li W,Van Horn L,Daviglus ML,Berger JS

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bay U 3405 is a novel thromboxane receptor blocker. The present investigations describe its effects on experimental canine and porcine cardiac damage. In anesthetized dogs, a coronary artery was occluded for 6 hours and reperfused for 30 minutes. Bay U 3405 was administered intravenously 15 minutes after occlusion (1 ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Fiedler VB,Seuter F,Perzborn E

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:We aimed to investigate the associations of dietary and total potassium, magnesium, and calcium intakes with stroke occurrence. METHODS:A prospective cohort study was conducted among 36 094 participants aged 21 to 70 years. Dietary intake was assessed with a food frequency questionnaire. RESULT...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Sluijs I,Czernichow S,Beulens JW,Boer JM,van der Schouw YT,Verschuren WM,Grobbee DE

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:A high rate of postprocedure complications in the Stenting versus Aggressive Medical Therapy for Intracranial Arterial Stenosis (SAMMPRIS) trial has raised concerns whether such results are representative of intracranial stent placement in actual routine practice. METHODS:Using the Nationwide In...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Siddiq F,Adil MM,Norby K,Qureshi AI

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) growth predicts mortality and functional outcome. We hypothesized that irregular hematoma shape and density heterogeneity, reflecting active, multifocal bleeding or a variable bleeding time course, would predict ICH growth. METHODS:Three raters examined baseline su...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Barras CD,Tress BM,Christensen S,MacGregor L,Collins M,Desmond PM,Skolnick BE,Mayer SA,Broderick JP,Diringer MN,Steiner T,Davis SM,Recombinant Activated Factor VII Intracerebral Hemorrhage Trial Investigators.

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Embolic complications during ultrasound examinations are a rare cause of neurological deficits. The present case documents the occurrence of embolism by a nonobstructive compression maneuver during transcranial Doppler examination, resulting in a minor stroke. CASE DESCRIPTION:A 63-year-old man ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Khaffaf N,Karnik R,Winkler WB,Valentin A,Slany J

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Stroke during pregnancy is an emerging concern. Although females undergo many physiological, endocrine, and neurological alterations during pregnancy, the consequences of such changes on outcome after stroke are unclear. It is predicted that increases in steroid hormones observed during pregnancy...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Spencer SJ,Galic MA,Tsutsui M,Pittman QJ,Mouihate A

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 39-year-old woman had an embolic upper division middle cerebral artery branch occlusion 3 hours after smoking the free base of cocaine ("crack"). Radionuclide ventriculography demonstrated cardiomyopathy, and echocardiography documented a left atrial thrombus. This case demonstrates that embolism is one mechanism of...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Petty GW,Brust JC,Tatemichi TK,Barr ML

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Purpose- It is unclear whether atrial fibrillation/flutter (AF) newly diagnosed after ischemic stroke represents a preexisting risk factor that led to stroke, an arrhythmia triggered by poststroke autonomic dysfunction, or an incidental finding. Methods- We compared AF incidence after hospitalizations f...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Witsch J,Merkler AE,Chen ML,Navi BB,Sheth KN,Freedman B,Schwamm LH,Kamel H

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Citicoline, a naturally occurring precursor of phosphatidylcholine, is neuroprotective and is currently being assessed in clinical trials. To evaluate potential synergistic neuroprotective effects of prolonged citicoline treatment and early N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) antagonist therapy, suboptim...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Onal MZ,Li F,Tatlisumak T,Locke KW,Sandage BW Jr,Fisher M

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Autonomic dysfunction, including increased sympathetic drive and blunted baroreflex, has repeatedly been observed in acute stroke. Of clinical importance is that the stroke-related autonomic imbalance seems to be linked to worse outcome after stroke. Here, we discuss the role of baroreflex impair...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Sykora M,Diedler J,Turcani P,Hacke W,Steiner T

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:A full appreciation of the presence of cerebral vascular lesions in cognitively impaired patients can be ultimately reached at the neuropathological level. However, there are no detailed guidelines regarding what neuropathologists should look for at autopsy in cases of suspected vascular dementia...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Pantoni L,Sarti C,Alafuzoff I,Jellinger K,Munoz DG,Ogata J,Palumbo V

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Thrombolysis rates among minor stroke (MS) patients are increasing because of increased recognition of disability in this group and guideline changes regarding treatment indications. We examined the association of delays in door-to-needle (DTN) time with stroke severity. METHODS:We performed a r...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Rostanski SK,Shahn Z,Elkind MSV,Liberman AL,Marshall RS,Stillman JI,Williams O,Willey JZ

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With the use of a new ultrasonic volume flow meter (VFM), over 8000 measurements of common carotid blood flow were made in 120 normal control subjects and 550 patients with various neurological disease. The accuracy of the flow meter in measuring blood flow on an experimental model ranged from 93 to 97%. In normal sub...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Uematsu S,Yang A,Preziosi TJ,Kouba R,Toung TJ

更新日期：1983-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Patients with intracerebral hemorrhage and intraventricular hemorrhage have a reported mortality of 50% to 80%. We evaluated a clot lytic treatment strategy for these patients in terms of mortality, ventricular infection, and bleeding safety events, and for its effect on the rate of intraventricu...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Naff N,Williams MA,Keyl PM,Tuhrim S,Bullock MR,Mayer SA,Coplin W,Narayan R,Haines S,Cruz-Flores S,Zuccarello M,Brock D,Awad I,Ziai WC,Marmarou A,Rhoney D,McBee N,Lane K,Hanley DF Jr

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Purpose- The ESCAPE trial (The Endovascular Treatment for Small Core and Anterior Circulation Proximal Occlusion With Emphasis on Minimizing CT to Recanalization Times) was a multicentre, randomized controlled trial of endovascular thrombectomy versus standard care for patients with acute ischemic strok...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Shamy MCF,Dewar B,Chevrier S,Wang CQ,Page S,Goyal M,Demchuk AM,Hill MD

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Hypothermia to core temperatures ranging from 16 degrees C to 24 degrees C has become an established procedure to extend the "safe" interval of cardiac arrest during open heart surgery in human infants. The present experiment was designed to ascertain whether differences in core (rectal) temperat...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Mujsce DJ,Towfighi J,Heitjan DF,Vannucci RC

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Several studies have found a morning peak in onset of stroke. A similar peak has been suggested for subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH), which seems in contradiction with the physical activities associated with aneurysmal rupture. Most studies included only a few patients with SAH. We analyzed time of ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Vermeer SE,Rinkel GJ,Algra A

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Reduction of cerebral blood flow results in several acute metabolic disturbances, including a reduction in Na,K-ATPase activity. The relation between this reduction and the onset of edema is unknown, as is the effect of restoration of blood flow. Therefore, we investigated the role of decreased N...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Yang GY,Chen SF,Kinouchi H,Chan PH,Weinstein PR

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:This work was undertaken to determine to what degree long-term neurofunctional outcome of neonatal hypoxic-ischemic (HI) brain injury in mice correlates with anatomical extent of cerebral damage assessed by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and histopathology. METHODS:On postnatal day 7, mice wer...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Ten VS,Wu EX,Tang H,Bradley-Moore M,Fedarau MV,Ratner VI,Stark RI,Gingrich JA,Pinsky DJ

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nontraumatic intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) remains a devastating condition with 30-day mortality rates of 35% to 52%. Until the pathophysiology of this condition is better understood, it will not be possible to develop effective therapies. Studies of cerebral blood flow and metabolism in patients with acute ICH show ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Powers WJ

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00