Purification of a killer toxin from Aureobasidium pullulans for the biocontrol of phytopathogens.

abstract：:The presence of the ica loci and adhesins genes in clinical Staphylococcus aureus strains were considered important factors of virulence. In this study, 46 strains of Staphylococcus aureus were isolated from auricular infection, and were investigated for slime production using Congo Red Agar method (CRA). In order to ...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Zmantar T,Chaieb K,Makni H,Miladi H,Abdallah FB,Mahdouani K,Bakhrouf A

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The fungal population of Aswan High Dam Lake showed marked vertical variations during the period of study which extended from July 1985 to December 1986. High fungal counts were observed at the surface water which were mainly due to the high counts of Aspergillus fumigatus and A. terreus. Going deeper the fungal popul...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Moharram AM,el-Hissy FT,el-Zayat SA

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Considered are our own data and those found in literature on the properties of yeast mutants impaired in their ability to utilize methanol as sole carbon and energy source; hypotheses about the role of alcohol oxidase and citrate synthase in biogenesis of peroxisomes are proposed. It has been proved that formaldehyde ...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Sibirny AA,Titorenko VI,Gonchar MV,Ubiyvovk VM,Ksheminskaya GP,Vitvitskaya OP

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A set of 50 randomly chosen fungal strains belonging to different basidiomycete species was tested for H2O2 and ligninolytic enzyme production and for decolorization of synthetic dyes Orange G and Remazol Brilliant Blue R. The decolorization capacity of individual strains was influenced by the level of H2O2 and laccas...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Eichlerová I,Homolka L,Lisá L,Nerud F

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cold acclimation is an important process to increase freezing tolerance for over-winter survival in many organisms. The apoplastic area is very important in cold acclimation. Two-dimensional electrophoresis was used to identify apoplastic proteins involved in the cold acclimation process of the filamentous fungus Magn...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Li J,Jia B,Liang X,Liu J,Wang Y,Liang X,Yan H,Wang Y,Zhang S

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eighty-seven culturable endophytic bacterial isolates in 19 genera were obtained from coffee plants collected in Colombia (n = 67), Hawaii (n = 17), and Mexico (n = 3). Both Gram positive and Gram negative bacteria were isolated, with a greater percentage (68%) being Gram negative. Tissues yielding bacterial endophyte...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Vega FE,Pava-Ripoll M,Posada F,Buyer JS

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A culture was isolated from an industrial mercuric salt-contaminated soil, which could tolerate Cd, Co, Zn, Cr, and Hg up to 190, 525, 350, 935, and 370 μM, respectively. The isolate was identified as Lysinibacillus sphaericus by 16S rRNA gene sequencing. It bioaccumulated Cd, Co, and Zn, and reductively detoxified Cr...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Bafana A,Chakrabarti T,Krishnamurthi K

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixteen Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) strains were screened for their anti-insect, antibacterial and antifungal determinants by phenotypic tests and PCR targeting major insecticidal proteins and complements, chitinases, lactonases, beta-1,3-glucanases and zwittermicinA. Six strains had genes of at least two major insect...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Raddadi N,Belaouis A,Tamagnini I,Hansen BM,Hendriksen NB,Boudabous A,Cherif A,Daffonchio D

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifteen actinomycete strains were evaluated for their potential use in removal of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH). Their capability to degrade of naphthalene, phenanthrene, and pyrene was tested in minimal medium (MM) and MM with glucose as another substrate. Degradation of naphthalene in MM was observed in all...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Bourguignon N,Isaac P,Alvarez H,Amoroso MJ,Ferrero MA

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper deals with the interactions of chromium (Cr) with biological systems, focusing in particular on yeasts and fungi. These interactions are analysed with primarily regard to biochemical functions, but higher levels of organization are also considered. Thus, the morphological and cytological characteristics of ...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Poljsak B,Pócsi I,Raspor P,Pesti M

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Efficiency of solid and liquid inocula and their use for spawn production were compared so that improved cultivation conditions for the edible mushroom Pleurotus ostreatoroseus could be tested. Solid and liquid inocula were prepared respectively with Potato Dextrose Agar (PDA) and Liquid Potato Dextrose (LPD). Wheat g...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Rosado FR,Kemmelmeier C,Da Costa SM

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Total cellular proteins and fatty acid composition profiles of mid-log phase cells of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium grown at 8, 25, 37 or 42 °C were separated by 2D-PAGE and FAME analysis. Growth temperature associated protein expression can be grouped into 3 thermal classes which include proteins whose expr...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Balamurugan S,Dugan ME

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Campylobacter jejuni is an important human food-borne intestinal pathogen, however relatively little is known about its mechanisms of pathogenesis or pathogen-host interactions. To monitor changes in gene expression and glycan binding of C. jejuni within a common avian host, an immunomagnetic separation technique (IMS...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： King RM,Day CJ,Hartley-Tassell LE,Connerton IF,Tiralongo J,McGuckin MA,Korolik V

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transposons are a group of mobile genetic elements that are defined as a DNA sequence. Transposons can jump into different places of the genome; for this reason, they are called jumping genes. However, some transposons are always kept at the insertion site in the genome. Most transposons are inactivated and as a resul...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Babakhani S,Oloomi M

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Members of Bacillaceae, Rhizobiaceae, actinomycetes and others were isolated from cultivated and non-cultivated saline soils. The high population of bacteria and actinomycetes were almost coincided with the relatively high levels of organic matter whatever the degree of soil salinity. Bacillus stearothermophilus and B...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Zahran HH,Moharram AM,Mohammad HA

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In most filamentous basidiomycetes, clamp cells are found at the septa of dikaryotic mycelia. Clamp cell formation starts at hyphal tip cells with the development of a lateral bulge at a position slightly apical to the future septum. Relative to the growth direction of the hypha, the protrusion expands backwards into ...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Badalyan SM,Polak E,Hermann R,Aebi M,Kües U

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heterotrophic bacteria (11 genera, 14 species, 25 putative strains) were isolated from drinking water, identified either biochemically or by partial 16s rDNA gene sequencing and their adherence characteristics were determined by two methods: i. thermodynamic prediction of adhesion potential by measuring hydrophobicity...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Simões LC,Simões M,Oliveira R,Vieira MJ

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gordoniae are one of the most promising hydrocarbon-oxidizing actinobacteria. Here we present the genome sequence analysis of thermotolerant strain Gordonia sp. 1D isolated from oil-refinery soil. It is capable of alkane consumption and biosurfactant production at temperatures of up to 50°C. Gordonia sp. 1D demonstrat...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Delegan Y,Sargsyan A,Hovhannisyan N,Babayan B,Petrikov K,Vainstein M

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plant endophytes are rich in secondary metabolites and are widely used in medicine, chemical, food, agriculture, and other fields. Here, an endophytic fungus is isolated from Ginkgo biloba L. leaves and identified as Alternaria brassicae GL07 through genotypic characterizations. It can produce fruity scented volatiles...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Pan Y,Jin H,Yang S,Liu H

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To discuss the microbial structure that develops during the course of compost burials of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA)-based material and analyze the effect of the degree of PVA alcoholysis on the PVA-degrading ability of each strain. Two bacterial strains exhibiting a high level of PVA-degrading ability and two mixed cultu...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Liu Y,Deng Y,Chen P,Duan M,Lin X,Zhang Y

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The phylogeny of the latest recognized domain, Archaea, is still complicated and it is largely based on environmental sequences. A culture independent molecular phylogenetic analysis revealed high Archaea diversity in a terrestrial hot spring, village Varvara, Bulgaria. A total of 35 archaeal operational taxonomic uni...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Ivanova I,Atanassov I,Lyutskanova D,Stoilova-Disheva M,Dimitrova D,Tomova I,Derekova A,Radeva G,Buchvarova V,Kambourova M

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies were carried out to screen twelve strains of Lentinus edodes for their efficiency to grow on toxic agro-industrial residues of coffee industry in solid state cultivation (SSC). Based on best mycelial growth (7.57 mm/day) and biomass production (48.78 mg/plate in 12 days at 24 degrees C) in coffee husk extract ...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Leifa F,Pandey A,Soccol CR

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A total of 216 killer yeasts Saccharomyces cerevisiae, isolated from wine, were evaluated in controlling Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, a pre-harvest anthracnose agent of grape. Three of these yeast isolates were tested positive for antagonizing C. gloeosporioides and were further evaluated for their mechanisms as bi...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Liu Z,Du S,Ren Y,Liu Y

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the course of a screening for extracellular inhibitors of 8 different proteinases 140 actinomycete and 150 mould strains were examined. 130 fungal and 50 actinomycete strains were similarly tested for the production of extracellular inhibitors of dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) and alkaline phosphatase (APh). Most o...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Angelov T,Angelova B,Kourteva Y,Stephanova L,Ayramova T,Peretz V,Konova O

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies on Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans accepting electrons from Fe(II) have previously focused on cytochrome c. However, we have discovered that, besides cytochrome c, type IV pili (Tfp) can transfer electrons. Here, we report conduction by Tfp of A. ferrooxidans analyzed with a conducting-probe atomic force micros...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Li Y,Li H

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Crude glucoamylase preparation from Rhizoctonia solani was used to saccharify raw and cooked starch. Various concentrations of potato starch and wheat flour from 10-40%, w/v were used for mashing but 30% was found to be the optimal and economical. The saccharified mash yielded 5.89%, v/v ethanol in a simultaneous sacc...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Singh D,Dahiya JS,Nigam P

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leaf-cutting ants modify the properties of the soil adjacent to their nests. Here, we examined whether such an ant-altered environment impacts the belowground fungal communities. Fungal diversity and community structure of soil from the fungus garden chambers of Atta sexdens rubropilosa and Atta bisphaerica, two wides...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Rodrigues A,Passarini MR,Ferro M,Nagamoto NS,Forti LC,Bacci M Jr,Sette LD,Pagnocca FC

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A mosquitocidal soil isolate of Bacillus thuringiensis serovar fukuokaensis (H3ade) produced spherical parasporal inclusions measuring 0.6-0.7 microm in diameter. Inclusion matrix was homogeneous substance surrounded by a thick, highly electron-dense envelope 30-50 nm in thickness. The envelopes were associated with b...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Shisa N,Maeda M,Ohba M

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacteria capable of methylating Hg2+ have been isolated from sediment, water, soil and the gastrointestinal tract of humans. However, very little is known about the physiology and genetics of the mechanisms controlling Hg2+ methylation. Mercury methylation can be either chromosomal or plasmid-encoded in bacteria. In a...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Trevors JT

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Supercoiling of bacterial DNA is regulated by topoisomerases and influences most of the metabolic processes involving DNA. The present review is devoted to a brief outline of the supercoiled state of DNA in bacteria and to all microbial topoisomerases hitherto described. Recent studies on topoisomerases of archaebacte...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Zimmer C,Störl K,Störl J

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00