Type IV pili of Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans can transfer electrons from extracellular electron donors.

abstract：:A 2-haloacid dehalogenase-producing bacterium, designated DEH99, was isolated from the marine sponge Hymeniacidon perlevis using a modified enrichment medium and a pH indicator method. DEH99 could degrade only half of the racemic mixture 2-chloropropionic acid (2-CPA) in the medium. The dehalogenase of DEH99 was furth...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Huang J,Xin Y,Zhang W

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluated ethanol fermentation and its correlation with glutathione (GSH) synthesis under various cadmium-conditions with different metal ions and nitrogen sources. We found that corn steep liquor (CSL) and yeast extract have differential roles to play in GSH accumulation in cell even though both of them co...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Xu Q,Wu M,Hu J,Gao MT

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many ecosystems are currently co-contaminated with heavy metals such as cadmium (Cd(2+) ) and pesticides such as chlorpyrifos (CP) and γ-hexachlorocyclohexane (γ-HCH). A feasible approach to remediate the combined pollution of heavy metals and pesticides is the use of γ-HCH degrading bacteria endowed with CP hydrolysi...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Yang C,Yu H,Jiang H,Qiao C,Liu R

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Insecticidal proteins expressed by genetically modified Bt maize may alter the enzymatic and microbial communities associated with rhizosphere soil. This study investigated the structure and enzymatic activity of rhizosphere soil microbial communities associated with field grown Bt and non-Bt maize. Rhizosphere soil s...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： van Wyk DAB,Adeleke R,Rhode OHJ,Bezuidenhout CC,Mienie C

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An extremely acidic mine drainage (AMD) water sample was collected in 1998 and 2008 from Panandhro lignite mine, Gujarat, India. The yeast isolated from this sample was identified using mini API identification system, as a member of genus Candida. The major cellular fatty acids detected by FAME from the isolate are C(...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Patel MJ,Tipre DR,Dave SR

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As many as 71 marine bacterial DNA extracts were PCR screened for L-asparaginase (ansA), a key gene in anti-cancer molecular-searches. Over 62% (44) of them were positive for ansA gene. The positive cultures were from genera Bacillus and Staphylococcus. The ansA gene cloned from isolate NIOS4 belonging to recently des...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Nayak S,Porob S,Fernandes A,Meena RM,Ramaiah N

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microorganisms such as bacteria and molds produce an enormous variety of volatile metabolites. To determine whether typical microbial volatile metabolites can be used as indicator compounds for the detection of hidden mold in indoor environments, we examined 14 typical indoor fungal strains for their growth rates and ...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Schuchardt S,Kruse H

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ammonia oxidation, mainly driven by ammonia-oxidizing archaea (AOA) and bacteria (AOB), plays an important role in determining the rate of nitrification in riparian zones. However, the underlying factors driving the distribution and activity of AOA and AOB in riparian zones, especially in the rhizosphere of Phragmites...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Wang X,Wang S,Shi G,Wang W,Zhu G

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this work was to study the catabolic pathway of the pollutant 2,4,6-trichlorophenol in Ralstonia eutropha JMP134. 2,6-dichlorohydroquinone was detected as transient intermediate. Enzymatic transformations of 6-chlorohydroxyquinol to 2-chloromaleylacetate, and of this compound to maleylacetate were detected ...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Padilla L,Matus V,Zenteno P,González B

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aspergillus nidulans produces sterigmatocystin, a secondary metabolite mycotoxin, for the protection of its reproductive structures. Previous studies on grazing behavior of fungivore arthropods, regulation of sexual development, and secondary metabolite biosynthesis have revealed the association of sterigmatocystin bi...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Ámon J,Keisham K,Bokor E,Kelemen E,Vágvölgyi C,Hamari Z

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of high Cu(II) concentrations on superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT) activity in Candida fukuyamaensis RCL-3 and Rhodotorula mucilaginosa RCL-11, previously isolated from a copper filter at a mine plant in Argentina, was studied. Addition of 0.1, 0.2 and 0.5 mM Cu(II) to the culture medium increas...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Villegas LB,Amoroso MJ,de Figueroa LI

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Keratinases hydrolyze structural protein called keratin into constituent peptides. The present study reports excellent washing efficiency and dehairing properties of thermostable and halotolerant keratinase from Bacillus aerius NSMk2. Alkaline keratinase with molecular mass of 9 kDa displayed remarkable thermostabilit...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Bhari R,Kaur M,Singh RS

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sphingobium sp. SYK-6 can utilize lignin biphenyl compounds, such as 2,2'-dihydroxy-3,3'-dimethoxy-5,5'-dicarboxybiphenyl (DDVA). In the metabolism of DDVA, this microorganism exploits two O -demethylation systems with different substrate specificities, namely, a DDVA-specific oxygenative O -demethylation system and a...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Sonoki T,Masai E,Sato K,Kajita S,Katayama Y

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was conducted to determine what effects nanoparticles (NPs) like TiO2 , ZnO, and Ag may pose on natural attenuation processes of petroleum hydrocarbons in contaminated soils. The solid NPs used were identified using x-ray diffraction technique and their average size was certified as 18.2, 16.9, and 18.3 nm ...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： El-Sayed WS,Elbahloul Y,Saad ME,Hanafy AM,Hegazi AH,ElShafei GMS,Elbadry M

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:107 species and 8 species varieties belonging to 44 genera were collected from combine harvester wheat and sorghum dusts (35 genera and 91 species + 4 varieties) and from the atmosphere of their hay sites (26 genera and 69 species + 4 varieties) on glucose- and cellulose-Czapek's Dox agar at 28 degrees C and 45 degree...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Abdel-Hafez SI,Moubasher AH,Shoreit AA,Ismail MA

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A simulation model was established in this study to evaluate the impacts of assimilable organic carbon concentration on the growth of biofilm and bulk bacteria under lower flow velocity conditions. The experimental results showed that the growth trends of heterotrophic plate count bacteria of biofilm and bulk bacteria...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Tsai YP

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Histone-like nucleoid-structuring protein (H-NS) and integration host factor (IHF) are major nucleoid-associated proteins, and DnaA, a replication initiator, may also be related with nucleoid compaction. It has been shown that protein-dependent DNA compaction is related with many aspects of bacterial physiology, inclu...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Huang T,Yuan H,Fan L,Moregen M

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Every organism can be characterized by the amino acid composition of its proteome. So far it was assumed that these compositions are determined by the GC content of the DNA or, in some cases, by extreme lifestyles, like thermophily or halophily. Here, we focussed our analysis on eight amino acids, each of which is enc...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Schmidt A,Rzanny M,Schmidt A,Hagen M,Schütze E,Kothe E

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lipases play an important role in the infection process of entomopathogenic fungi by hydrolyzing the ester bonds of lipoproteins, fats and waxes present on the insect surface and in the body. Here we report the purification and characterization of an extracellular lipase from Isaria fumosorosea. The enzyme was purifie...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Ali S,Ren S,Huang Z

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Industrial effluents contaminated sites may serve as repositories of ecologically adapted efficient pyrene degrading bacteria. In the present study, six bacterial isolates from industrial effluents were purified using serial enrichment technique and their pyrene degrading potential on pyrene supplemented mineral salt ...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Meena SS,Sharma RS,Gupta P,Karmakar S,Aggarwal KK

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Surface cultures of Fusarium culmorum JP15 were found to respond to extracts of other fungi by enhanced production of orange-red fusarubin pigments and formation of aerial mycelium. Two inducers from strain Ulocladium sp. HKI 0226, the new (-)-terpestacin (1) and L-tenuazonic acid (2), were isolated. 1 inhibited syncy...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Schlegel B,Schmidtke M,Dörfelt H,Kleinwächter P,Gräfe U

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Some bacteria have a higher tendency to produce biofilm than others. Especially, Pseudomonas and Aeromonas strains are acknowledged to be pioneer colonizers and are predominant in biofilm formation. We examined biofilm formation and first attachment maintance of biofilms of Pseudomonas spp., Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Ae...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Doğruöz N,Göksay D,Ilhan-Sungur E,Cotuk A

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cold acclimation is an important process to increase freezing tolerance for over-winter survival in many organisms. The apoplastic area is very important in cold acclimation. Two-dimensional electrophoresis was used to identify apoplastic proteins involved in the cold acclimation process of the filamentous fungus Magn...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Li J,Jia B,Liang X,Liu J,Wang Y,Liang X,Yan H,Wang Y,Zhang S

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The activity to metabolize the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) phenanthrene, anthracene, pyrene, fluorene and fluoranthene by Trametes versicolor, Pleurotus ostreatus (white rot fungi), Laetiporus sulphureus, Daedaela quercina, Flamulina velutipes (brown rot fungi), Marasmiellus sp. (litter decaying fungus) and...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Sack U,Günther T

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mn-oxidizing potential of two metal-tolerant bacterial strains - Halomonas meridiana and Marinobacter algicola isolated from the South West Indian Ridge waters were compared at varying concentrations of Mn (II), i.e., 1, 10, and 100 μmol and mmol L-1 . Accompanying changes in their morphology and metabolism were also ...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Fernandes SO,Surya Prakash L,Balan Binish M,Padinchati Krishnan K,John Kurian P

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Trichoderma spp. are versatile beneficial fungi which can stimulate growth and plant resistance to biotic and abiotic stresses. In this study, the potential of Trichoderma isolate in promoting the cucumber growth under salt stress and its possible mechanisms were investigated. Strain Q1 was isolated from the rhizosphe...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Qi W,Zhao L

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An alkaline serine protease produced by Bacillus megaterium RRM2 isolated from the red alga, Kappaphycus alvarezii (Doty) Doty ex Silva was studied for the first time and the same analyzed for the production of protease in the present study. Identification of the bacterium was done on the basis of both biochemical ana...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Rajkumar R,Jayappriyan KR,Rengasamy R

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Removal of heavy metals from food material by growing micro-organisms is limited by the toxicity to cells. In this study, different preincubation treatments were investigated to analyze their effects on cadmium resistance and removal ability of Pichia kudriavzevii A16 and Saccharomyces cerevisiae CICC1211. Sucrose pre...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Zhang D,Ma N,Guo Z,Chen P,Ma R,Sun X,Wang D,Wang J,Xu Y

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chiral intermediates have wide application and high demand in pharmaceutical, agricultural, and other biotechnological industries for the preparation of bulk drug substances or fine chemicals. (S)-1-(1-napthyl) ethanol is an important synthetic intermediate of mevinic acid analog and a potential inhibitor of 3-hydroxy...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Ranjan P,Pandey A,Binod P

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical isolates of Proteus penneri were tested for the presence of genes encoding hemolytic activity. Strains possessing DNA sequences similar to the hlyCABD genes in Escherichia coli were found. Each secreted a 110 kDa protein which reacted with a specific anti-HlyA antiserum. Southern blotting analysis revealed th...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Serwecinska L,Pytlos M,Lukomski S,Jaworski A,Rózalski A

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00