Metabolism of PAH by fungi and correlation with extracellular enzymatic activities.

abstract：:This paper deals with the interactions of chromium (Cr) with biological systems, focusing in particular on yeasts and fungi. These interactions are analysed with primarily regard to biochemical functions, but higher levels of organization are also considered. Thus, the morphological and cytological characteristics of ...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Poljsak B,Pócsi I,Raspor P,Pesti M

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The impact of increasing Cd2+ exposure on the quality and quantity of siderophores produced by a plant growth promoting Pseudomonas fulva strain was tested to gain insight into the degree of change. P. fulva was cultured in the increasing concentrations of Cd2+ (0, 0.5, 1.0, 2.0 mM). The secreted siderophores were sep...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Thiem D,Złoch M,Gadzała-Kopciuch R,Szymańska S,Baum C,Hrynkiewicz K

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Andisol in farmland located in Hokkaido, Japan, is known to actively flux nitrous oxide (N(2)O) during the spring to summer seasons. Using a culturing system which mimics farm soils, nitrous oxide (N(2)O) emission potentials of the soils or soil microorganisms were investigated. A total of thirty-three soil samples fr...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Takeda H,Takahashi N,Hatano R,Hashidoko Y

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifteen actinomycete strains were evaluated for their potential use in removal of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH). Their capability to degrade of naphthalene, phenanthrene, and pyrene was tested in minimal medium (MM) and MM with glucose as another substrate. Degradation of naphthalene in MM was observed in all...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Bourguignon N,Isaac P,Alvarez H,Amoroso MJ,Ferrero MA

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An extracellular cold-adapted alkaline lipase from the psychrotrophic Yersinia enterocolitica strain KM1 was purified 26-fold to homogeneity. The enzyme was active over a broad range spanning 0-60 °C with an optimum activity at 37 °C, and it was found to be alkaline-preferring with an optimum activity at pH 9.0. The m...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Ji X,Chen G,Zhang Q,Lin L,Wei Y

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In most filamentous basidiomycetes, clamp cells are found at the septa of dikaryotic mycelia. Clamp cell formation starts at hyphal tip cells with the development of a lateral bulge at a position slightly apical to the future septum. Relative to the growth direction of the hypha, the protrusion expands backwards into ...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Badalyan SM,Polak E,Hermann R,Aebi M,Kües U

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aspergillus nidulans produces sterigmatocystin, a secondary metabolite mycotoxin, for the protection of its reproductive structures. Previous studies on grazing behavior of fungivore arthropods, regulation of sexual development, and secondary metabolite biosynthesis have revealed the association of sterigmatocystin bi...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Ámon J,Keisham K,Bokor E,Kelemen E,Vágvölgyi C,Hamari Z

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The glutathione (GSH) S-conjugation of 1,2-epoxy-3-(4'-nitrophenoxy)propane was catalysed predominantly by microsomal glutathione S-transferase (mGST) in Penicillium chrysogenum. The specific mGST activity unlike the cytosolic GST (cGST) activity increased substantially when the penicillin side-chain precursor phenoxy...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Emri T,Oláh B,Sámi L,Pócsi I

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thermus strains are regarded as models to investigate the mechanism of thermostability of thermophiles, and phages from Thermus are particularly interesting because of their way to regulate gene expression. In this research, a Thermus bacteriophage named TSP4 (Thermus Siphoviridae phage) was isolated from Tengchong ho...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Lin L,Hong W,Ji X,Han J,Huang L,Wei Y

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Keratinases hydrolyze structural protein called keratin into constituent peptides. The present study reports excellent washing efficiency and dehairing properties of thermostable and halotolerant keratinase from Bacillus aerius NSMk2. Alkaline keratinase with molecular mass of 9 kDa displayed remarkable thermostabilit...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Bhari R,Kaur M,Singh RS

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Mediterranean sponge Halichondria (Halichondria) panicea was explored as a novel matrix for the isolation of biosurfactant-producing bacteria. A total of 38 (out of 56) isolates gave a good response to the employed screening tests (e.g., stable emulsion detection, surface tension measurement, hemolytic activity, a...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Rizzo C,Syldatk C,Hausmann R,Gerçe B,Longo C,Papale M,Conte A,De Domenico E,Michaud L,Lo Giudice A

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To understand the physiology of non-differentiating bacteria exposed to nutrient deprivation and stress, various approaches have been employed in combination with detailed analysis of protein synthesis pattern. In this study, separation of proteins from clarified cell extracts of Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 grown unde...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Madhusudhan KT,McLaughlin R,Komori N,Matsumoto H

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using arbitrary primers for a PCR reaction on cDNA from different mating interactions, genes differentially expressed in a mating-type dependent manner have been identified. The cDNAs were prepared from mRNA extracted from liquid grown cultures of the fungus in order to prevent further steps in development and increas...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Schubert D,Lengeler KB,Kothe E

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many ecosystems are currently co-contaminated with heavy metals such as cadmium (Cd(2+) ) and pesticides such as chlorpyrifos (CP) and γ-hexachlorocyclohexane (γ-HCH). A feasible approach to remediate the combined pollution of heavy metals and pesticides is the use of γ-HCH degrading bacteria endowed with CP hydrolysi...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Yang C,Yu H,Jiang H,Qiao C,Liu R

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A study was conducted to examine the prevalence of brucellosis (in animal farms) in the vicinity of Islamabad and Rawalpindi. A total of 170 milk samples were collected randomly from several farmhouses. The collected milk samples were initially screened by a Brucella selective medium. The bacterial isolates grown on t...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Khan S,Akhtar MU,Khan S,Javed F,Khan AA

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The phylogeny of the latest recognized domain, Archaea, is still complicated and it is largely based on environmental sequences. A culture independent molecular phylogenetic analysis revealed high Archaea diversity in a terrestrial hot spring, village Varvara, Bulgaria. A total of 35 archaeal operational taxonomic uni...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Ivanova I,Atanassov I,Lyutskanova D,Stoilova-Disheva M,Dimitrova D,Tomova I,Derekova A,Radeva G,Buchvarova V,Kambourova M

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study focuses on analyzing the protein expression pattern of intracellular proteins when Pseudomonas mendocina SMSKVR-3 exposed to 300 mM of arsenate to find out the proteins that are overexpressed or exclusively expressed in response to arsenate. The sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis anal...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Mishra S,Verma SK

更新日期：2021-01-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Five-hundreds and eighty bacterial strains, isolated from various Antarctic marine sources and locations, were screened for antimicrobial activity against terrestrial microorganisms. Twenty-two Antarctic isolates (3.8%), mainly retrieved from the water column at Terra Nova Bay (Ross Sea), expressed antagonistic activi...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Lo Giudice A,Bruni V,Michaud L

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Candida albicans supernatants contain a mixture of autoregulatory alcohols. In vitro, when added individually or in combination, these alcohols inhibit the yeast to filamentous form conversion. Here we evaluate the in vivo effect of the exogenous administration of a Cocktail solution simulating the composition of alco...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Martins M,Lazzell AL,Lopez-Ribot JL,Henriques M,Oliveira R

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lyme disease, caused by Borrelia burgdorferi, is a focally endemic tick-transmitted zoonotic infection. In this study, the major factors underlying synonymous codon-related amino acid usage in the B. burgdorferi genome and bias in synonymous codon usage of the translation initiation region of coding sequences were ana...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Ma XX,Ma P,Chang QY,Liu ZB,Zhang D,Zhou XK,Ma ZR,Cao X

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Insecticidal proteins expressed by genetically modified Bt maize may alter the enzymatic and microbial communities associated with rhizosphere soil. This study investigated the structure and enzymatic activity of rhizosphere soil microbial communities associated with field grown Bt and non-Bt maize. Rhizosphere soil s...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： van Wyk DAB,Adeleke R,Rhode OHJ,Bezuidenhout CC,Mienie C

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:beta -Glucosidase is a highly desired glycosidase, especially for hydrolysis of glycoconjugated precursors in musts and wines for the release of active aromatic compounds. A Shewanella sp. G5 strain was isolated from the intestinal content of benthonic organism (Munida subrrugosa) from different coastal areas of the B...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Cristóbal HA,Breccia JD,Abate CM

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The biological treatment of spent wash from molasses distilleries was investigated. Analysis of raw spent wash showed it to be a recalcitrant waste, with a high COD of 85,170 mg/l and containing inhibitory phenolic compounds. Reverse phase thin layer chromatography identified gallic and vanillic acid present in spent ...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Fitzgibbon FJ,Nigam P,Singh D,Marchant R

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eighty-seven culturable endophytic bacterial isolates in 19 genera were obtained from coffee plants collected in Colombia (n = 67), Hawaii (n = 17), and Mexico (n = 3). Both Gram positive and Gram negative bacteria were isolated, with a greater percentage (68%) being Gram negative. Tissues yielding bacterial endophyte...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Vega FE,Pava-Ripoll M,Posada F,Buyer JS

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mixed bacterial cultures are increasingly being used in the production of polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs), as they have the potential to be more cost effective than axenic pure cultures. The purpose of this study was to use pure cultures in combination to identify their potential of PHA production. In this work we used v...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Munir S,Jamil N

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the past years, research on the flagellate unicellular alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii has entered a new era based on the availability of its complete genome. Since this green alga can be grown relatively easy in a short time-range, sufficient biological material is available to efficiently establish biochemical pur...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Wagner V,Boesger J,Mittag M

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of four strains of Aspergillus parasiticus (IMI 301,001) and two strains of Aspergillus flavus (IMI 300,998) to produce aflatoxins on Nigerian groundnuts under varying conditions of temperature was studied. While all the A. parasiticus strains produced the four major aflatoxins (B1, B2, G1, G2), only aflat...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Ogundero VW

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The depolymerization of humic acids (HAs) obtained from low-rank coal (lignite) to fulvic acids (FAs) was investigated in a cell-free system (in vitro) using manganese peroxidase (MnP) from the white-rot fungus Clitocybula dusenii b11. MnP was produced in surface cultures of C. dusenii which were induced with manganes...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Ziegenhagen D,Hofrichter M

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two strains of 64 endophytic bacteria, Bacillus cereus Si-Ps1 and Pseudomonas azotoformans La-Pot3-3, isolated from Citrus sinensis and C. sinensis var. Thomson's leaves, respectively, reduced N-acyl homoserine-based quorum sensing in bioindicator strain Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae (Pss) B728a and the biofilm pr...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Akbari Kiarood SL,Rahnama K,Golmohammadi M,Nasrollanejad S

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Yarrowia lipolytica yeast was grown batchwise on n-hexadecane as the carbon and energy source. Two cerebroside species were quantitatively isolated from sphingolipid fractions of total lipids by a combination of column chromatography and preparative high-performance thin-layer chromatography. The cerebroside content a...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Rupcić J,Georgiù K,Marić V

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00