Enhanced polyaromatic hydrocarbon degradation by adapted cultures of actinomycete strains.

abstract：:The glutathione (GSH) S-conjugation of 1,2-epoxy-3-(4'-nitrophenoxy)propane was catalysed predominantly by microsomal glutathione S-transferase (mGST) in Penicillium chrysogenum. The specific mGST activity unlike the cytosolic GST (cGST) activity increased substantially when the penicillin side-chain precursor phenoxy...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Emri T,Oláh B,Sámi L,Pócsi I

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Yeast<-->mycelium morphological transitions of Aureobasidium pullulans are influenced by numerous environmental factors. In general, changes in the glutathione (GSH) metabolism of dimorphic fungi may lead to alterations in the reduced thiol status of the cells that are hypothesised to initialise morphological transiti...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Jürgensen CW,Jacobsen NR,Emri T,Eriksen SH,Pócsi I

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ribosomal efficiency (RE) estimates provide a quantitative descriptor of intrinsic growth rate of cell populations using readily-obtainable experimental data. In Aspergillus nidulans chemostat cultures, RE increased linearly with growth rate over the range 25-60% of maximum growth rate (mu max), consistent with increa...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Bushell ME,Bull AT

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study describes the biosynthesis of proteases by a locally isolated mould culture of Rhizopus oligosporus IHS13 in a low-cost medium by solid-state fermentation technique. The fermentation was carried out in a low-cost medium such as sunflower meal, wheat bran and rice bran. Sunflower meal and wheat bran i...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Haq IU,Mukhtar H

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mitochondrial FAD-dependent glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (FAD-GPDH), recently reported in plants, has been detailed in yeast and animal systems. It oxidizes glycerol-3-phosphate (G-3-P) to dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) on the outer surface of mitochondrial inner membrane. A cDNA encoding the Dunaliella s...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Yang W,Cao Y,Sun X,Huang F,He Q,Qiao D,Bai L

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A Sau3AI digest of total DNA from Saccharomycopsis fibuligera was cloned with the yeast-integrating plasmid YEp24 delta EcoRI and the capacity for autonomous replication (ARS) was assayed in yeast. From eighty clones, five mitoticaly unstable yeast transformants were picked up, recombinant plasmids from these clones w...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Jurský F,Hostinová E

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many strains of Amycolatopsis, such as Amycolatopsis orientalis, A. balhimycina, and A. mediterranei, are important antibiotic producers. Three indigenous plasmids, pMEA100, pMEA300, and pA387, found in this genus have been sequenced. However, only some vectors based on pA387 have been widely applied in Amycolatopsis ...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Xu L,Li Y,Zhu L,Zhao W,Chen D,Huang W,Yang S

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The metabolization of L-carnitine was studied using whole cells of Escherichia coli 044 K74. It showed features of an epigenetical control. L-carnitine and crotonobetaine were able to induce the carnitine-reducing system. Oxygen and nitrate as electron acceptors, gamma-butyrobetaine as final product of carnitine trans...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Jung K,Jung H,Kleber HP

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The long residual action and toxicity of the chemical insecticides have brought about serious environmental problems such as the emergence and spread of insecticide resistance in many species of vectors, mammalian toxicity, and accumulation of pesticide residues in the food chain. All these problems have highlighted t...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： el-Bendary MA

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rock phosphate effect on English mint (Mentha piperita L.) grown on steamed perlite:vermiculite (1:1, v:v) substrate, with and without rock phosphate, was evaluated in greenhouse experiments. Five treatments were carried out by inoculation with an arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Glomus mosseae and a phosphorus solubiliz...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Cabello M,Irrazabal G,Bucsinszky AM,Saparrat M,Schalamuk S

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heterotrophic bacteria (11 genera, 14 species, 25 putative strains) were isolated from drinking water, identified either biochemically or by partial 16s rDNA gene sequencing and their adherence characteristics were determined by two methods: i. thermodynamic prediction of adhesion potential by measuring hydrophobicity...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Simões LC,Simões M,Oliveira R,Vieira MJ

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There was a considerable change in the structural parameters of both the lignocellulosic substrates. This change was confirmed by infrared (IR) spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction data, which revealed the presence of phenolic groups in the peaks range 1310-1410 and 1200 cm-1 with large crystalline substrates. These wer...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Kour J,Maheshwari DK,Mehta P

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the course of a screening for extracellular inhibitors of 8 different proteinases 140 actinomycete and 150 mould strains were examined. 130 fungal and 50 actinomycete strains were similarly tested for the production of extracellular inhibitors of dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) and alkaline phosphatase (APh). Most o...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Angelov T,Angelova B,Kourteva Y,Stephanova L,Ayramova T,Peretz V,Konova O

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A nourseothricin-producing Streptomyces noursei strain was continuously cultivated in a chemostat equipped with a stirrer for mechanical fractionation of the mycelium. Different cultivation conditions allowed the selection of six types of differentiation mutants after the culture had reached a population genetically s...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Noack D

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As many as 71 marine bacterial DNA extracts were PCR screened for L-asparaginase (ansA), a key gene in anti-cancer molecular-searches. Over 62% (44) of them were positive for ansA gene. The positive cultures were from genera Bacillus and Staphylococcus. The ansA gene cloned from isolate NIOS4 belonging to recently des...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Nayak S,Porob S,Fernandes A,Meena RM,Ramaiah N

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical isolates of Proteus penneri were tested for the presence of genes encoding hemolytic activity. Strains possessing DNA sequences similar to the hlyCABD genes in Escherichia coli were found. Each secreted a 110 kDa protein which reacted with a specific anti-HlyA antiserum. Southern blotting analysis revealed th...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Serwecinska L,Pytlos M,Lukomski S,Jaworski A,Rózalski A

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A study was conducted to examine the prevalence of brucellosis (in animal farms) in the vicinity of Islamabad and Rawalpindi. A total of 170 milk samples were collected randomly from several farmhouses. The collected milk samples were initially screened by a Brucella selective medium. The bacterial isolates grown on t...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Khan S,Akhtar MU,Khan S,Javed F,Khan AA

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Trichoderma atroviride (T-15603.1) is a promising fungal agent for biological control of wood decay fungi in urban tree wounds. The aim of this work was to determine the combined effects of water activity (a(w), 0.998-0.892), temperature (10-30 °C) and pH (3-7) on the development of conidia on low-nutrient agar (LNA)....

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Schubert M,Mourad S,Schwarze FW

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The biological treatment of spent wash from molasses distilleries was investigated. Analysis of raw spent wash showed it to be a recalcitrant waste, with a high COD of 85,170 mg/l and containing inhibitory phenolic compounds. Reverse phase thin layer chromatography identified gallic and vanillic acid present in spent ...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Fitzgibbon FJ,Nigam P,Singh D,Marchant R

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Members of Bacillaceae, Rhizobiaceae, actinomycetes and others were isolated from cultivated and non-cultivated saline soils. The high population of bacteria and actinomycetes were almost coincided with the relatively high levels of organic matter whatever the degree of soil salinity. Bacillus stearothermophilus and B...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Zahran HH,Moharram AM,Mohammad HA

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microorganisms such as bacteria and molds produce an enormous variety of volatile metabolites. To determine whether typical microbial volatile metabolites can be used as indicator compounds for the detection of hidden mold in indoor environments, we examined 14 typical indoor fungal strains for their growth rates and ...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Schuchardt S,Kruse H

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with diabetes are considered a high-risk group involved with cerebral mucormycosis (CM). Due to the potential of Mucorales to invade sinuses and its rapid progression into orbit and retro-orbital areas and even brain, in most cases, CM is fatal in patients with diabetes. In the last few decades, mucormycosis ...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Khoshbayan A,Didehdar M,Chegini Z,Taheri F,Shariati A

更新日期：2021-01-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Every organism can be characterized by the amino acid composition of its proteome. So far it was assumed that these compositions are determined by the GC content of the DNA or, in some cases, by extreme lifestyles, like thermophily or halophily. Here, we focussed our analysis on eight amino acids, each of which is enc...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Schmidt A,Rzanny M,Schmidt A,Hagen M,Schütze E,Kothe E

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Some bacteria have a higher tendency to produce biofilm than others. Especially, Pseudomonas and Aeromonas strains are acknowledged to be pioneer colonizers and are predominant in biofilm formation. We examined biofilm formation and first attachment maintance of biofilms of Pseudomonas spp., Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Ae...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Doğruöz N,Göksay D,Ilhan-Sungur E,Cotuk A

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Citrobacter freundii is a worldwide emerging nosocomial pathogen with escalating incidence of multidrug resistance. Citrobacter freundii exists in natural environment, especially in health care settings and is difficult to eradicate. Phage therapy is considered as an alternative way of controlling bacterial infections...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Chaudhry WN,Haq IU,Andleeb S,Qadri I

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, diisodecyl phthalate (DIDP) was efficiently degraded by Bacillus sp. SB-007. The optimal conditions for DIDP (100 mg l(-1)) degradation by Bacillus sp. SB-007 in a mineral salts medium were found to be pH 7.0 at 30 degrees C, stirring at 200 rpm. The specific rate of DIDP degradation was found to be con...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Park JM,Kim M,Yoon J,Kobayashi F,Iwasaka Y,Hong CS,Min J,Kim YH

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcript patterns elicited in response to hosts can reveal how fungi recognize suitable hosts and the mechanisms involved in pathogenicity. These patterns could be fashioned by recognition of host-specific topographical features or by chemical components displayed or released by the host. We investigated this in thr...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Ali S,Huang Z,Ren S

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dietary carbohydrates and polyols affect the microbial colonization of oral surfaces by modulating adhesion and biofilm formation. The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of a select group of l-carbohydrates and polyols on either Streptococcus mutans or Candida albicans adhesion and biofilm formation in vi...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Brambilla E,Ionescu AC,Cazzaniga G,Ottobelli M,Samaranayake LP

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The presence of the ica loci and adhesins genes in clinical Staphylococcus aureus strains were considered important factors of virulence. In this study, 46 strains of Staphylococcus aureus were isolated from auricular infection, and were investigated for slime production using Congo Red Agar method (CRA). In order to ...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Zmantar T,Chaieb K,Makni H,Miladi H,Abdallah FB,Mahdouani K,Bakhrouf A

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Removal of heavy metals from food material by growing micro-organisms is limited by the toxicity to cells. In this study, different preincubation treatments were investigated to analyze their effects on cadmium resistance and removal ability of Pichia kudriavzevii A16 and Saccharomyces cerevisiae CICC1211. Sucrose pre...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Zhang D,Ma N,Guo Z,Chen P,Ma R,Sun X,Wang D,Wang J,Xu Y

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00