Abstract:
:A nourseothricin-producing Streptomyces noursei strain was continuously cultivated in a chemostat equipped with a stirrer for mechanical fractionation of the mycelium. Different cultivation conditions allowed the selection of six types of differentiation mutants after the culture had reached a population genetically stationary state. The mutants showed an altered control pattern of sporulation as well as altered antibiotic biosynthesis and antibiotic resistance. In addition, the stability of the recombinant plasmid pIJ385 in several differentiation type mutants as host strains was tested. The results suggest that there exists a strong correlation between the cultivation conditions employed and the type of differentiation mutants selected.
journal_name
J Basic Microbioljournal_title
Journal of basic microbiologyauthors
Noack Ddoi
10.1002/jobm.3620260412subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-01-01 00:00:00pages
231-9issue
4eissn
0233-111Xissn
1521-4028journal_volume
26pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The gene mak1FN coding for maltokinase from Actinoplanes missouriensis is located in a cluster similar to glycogen metabolism clusters identified in Streptomyces coelicolor. Sequence comparisons demonstrate that mak1-related genes coding for homologous proteins are present in many bacterial genomes including taxonomic...
journal_title:Journal of basic microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jobm.200410403
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The analysis of RubisCO genes is a highly useful instrument to explore the diversity of chemoautotrophic bacteria using the Calvin-Benson-Bassham cycle for CO2 fixation. However, because of the wide taxonomic distribution of phylogenetically related RubisCO forms, environmental studies targeting chemoautotrophs are ha...
journal_title:Journal of basic microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jobm.201800136
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rock phosphate effect on English mint (Mentha piperita L.) grown on steamed perlite:vermiculite (1:1, v:v) substrate, with and without rock phosphate, was evaluated in greenhouse experiments. Five treatments were carried out by inoculation with an arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Glomus mosseae and a phosphorus solubiliz...
journal_title:Journal of basic microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jobm.200410409
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study demonstrates cloning, expression, and characterization of hyperthermostable L-asparaginase from Thermococcus kodakarensis KOD1 in Escherichia coli BLR(DE3). The recombinant 6× His-tagged protein L-asparaginase from T. kodakarensis (TkAsn), was purified to homogeneity by heat treatment followed by aff...
journal_title:Journal of basic microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jobm.201300741
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::To understand the physiology of non-differentiating bacteria exposed to nutrient deprivation and stress, various approaches have been employed in combination with detailed analysis of protein synthesis pattern. In this study, separation of proteins from clarified cell extracts of Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 grown unde...
journal_title:Journal of basic microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jobm.200390002
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The depolymerization of humic acids (HAs) obtained from low-rank coal (lignite) to fulvic acids (FAs) was investigated in a cell-free system (in vitro) using manganese peroxidase (MnP) from the white-rot fungus Clitocybula dusenii b11. MnP was produced in surface cultures of C. dusenii which were induced with manganes...
journal_title:Journal of basic microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vibrio parahaemolyticus has long been known pathogenic to shrimp but only recently it is also reported pathogenic to tropical cultured marine finfish. Traditionally, bacterial diseases in aquaculture are often treated using synthetic antibiotics but concern due to side effects of these chemicals is elevating hence, ne...
journal_title:Journal of basic microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jobm.201500611
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::To explore the influence of seasonal and regional environmental factors on the bacterial community composition (BCC) and diversity in the sediments of Lake Bosten, the 16S rRNA gene of sediment bacteria in four samples from the lake center area and the macrophyte-dominated area were sequenced using 454 pyrosequencing....
journal_title:Journal of basic microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jobm.201800452
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::An Indian indigenous, Loktak Lake soil isolate Streptomyces violascens MT7 was assessed for its biocontrol potential both in vitro and in vivo against toxigenic fruit-rotting fungi. Strain MT7 exhibited broad-spectrum antifungal activity against various pathogenic postharvest fungi of citrus and papaya. In shake-flask...
journal_title:Journal of basic microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jobm.201500323
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper deals with the interactions of chromium (Cr) with biological systems, focusing in particular on yeasts and fungi. These interactions are analysed with primarily regard to biochemical functions, but higher levels of organization are also considered. Thus, the morphological and cytological characteristics of ...
journal_title:Journal of basic microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jobm.200900170
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A subtraction library of group B streptococcus (GBS) strain O9OR with GAS chromosomal DNA (strain SF370) was constructed and more than 100 plasmid clones sequenced. DNA sequences of the plasmid inserts were analyzed using the BLAST gene search. Most inserts had little or no homology to GAS chromosomal DNA and 26 clone...
journal_title:Journal of basic microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jobm.200310307
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Optimization of indigo production process from indole using a newly isolated phenol-degrading bacterial strain was performed by Plackett-Burman design and response surface methodology. The strain designated as QM was identified as Pseudomonas sp. according to 16S rDNA analysis. Spectrum analysis of indole biotransform...
journal_title:Journal of basic microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jobm.201100516
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Yeast<-->mycelium morphological transitions of Aureobasidium pullulans are influenced by numerous environmental factors. In general, changes in the glutathione (GSH) metabolism of dimorphic fungi may lead to alterations in the reduced thiol status of the cells that are hypothesised to initialise morphological transiti...
journal_title:Journal of basic microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1521-4028(200105)41:2<131::AID-JOBM131>3.0
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In most filamentous basidiomycetes, clamp cells are found at the septa of dikaryotic mycelia. Clamp cell formation starts at hyphal tip cells with the development of a lateral bulge at a position slightly apical to the future septum. Relative to the growth direction of the hypha, the protrusion expands backwards into ...
journal_title:Journal of basic microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jobm.200310361
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sixteen Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) strains were screened for their anti-insect, antibacterial and antifungal determinants by phenotypic tests and PCR targeting major insecticidal proteins and complements, chitinases, lactonases, beta-1,3-glucanases and zwittermicinA. Six strains had genes of at least two major insect...
journal_title:Journal of basic microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jobm.200800182
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Differentiation commitment is one of the most complex mechanisms to study in biological science. One of the model systems used for understanding differentiation complexity is heterocyst development in cyanobacteria. Cyanobacteria have the capability of biological nitrogen fixation due to highly differentiated heterocy...
journal_title:Journal of basic microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jobm.202000266
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Yeasts form a significant and diverse part of the phyllosphere microbiota. Some yeasts that inhabit plants have been found to exhibit extracellular enzymatic activities. The aim of the present study was to investigate the ability of yeasts isolated from leaves, fruits, and blossoms of fruit trees cultivated in Southwe...
journal_title:Journal of basic microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jobm.201300072
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Propidium iodide (PI) uptake and salt tolerance assays were used to investigate the mechanism of antibacterial action of an extract of the leaves of Eremophila duttonii, a traditional Australian medicinal plant previously shown to have potent bactericidal activity against Gram positive bacteria. The extract compromise...
journal_title:Journal of basic microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jobm.200410534
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Insecticidal proteins expressed by genetically modified Bt maize may alter the enzymatic and microbial communities associated with rhizosphere soil. This study investigated the structure and enzymatic activity of rhizosphere soil microbial communities associated with field grown Bt and non-Bt maize. Rhizosphere soil s...
journal_title:Journal of basic microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jobm.201700043
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A mosquitocidal soil isolate of Bacillus thuringiensis serovar fukuokaensis (H3ade) produced spherical parasporal inclusions measuring 0.6-0.7 microm in diameter. Inclusion matrix was homogeneous substance surrounded by a thick, highly electron-dense envelope 30-50 nm in thickness. The envelopes were associated with b...
journal_title:Journal of basic microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jobm.200510010
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prokaryotic diversity in two brackish lakes (Sayram Lake and Chaiwopu Lake) was investigated by constructing bacterial and archaeal clone libraries of 16S rRNA genes. Bacterial clones from Sayram Lake were classified into six phyla (Proteobacteria, Verrucomicrobia, Bacteroidetes, Planctomycetes, Acidobacteria, Act...
journal_title:Journal of basic microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jobm.201300187
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Helicobacter pylori exhibit morphology convertion in a spiral or coccoid form. This study aims to reveal the impact of coccoid H. pylori on the proliferation and apoptosis of gastric epithelial cells. The cagA and vacA genes of H. pylori were detected by semi-quantitative RT-PCR. Proliferation and apoptosis were analy...
journal_title:Journal of basic microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jobm.201100370
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Indigenous thermophilic hydrocarbon degraders are of special significance for the bioremediation of oil-contaminated desert soils with ambient temperature of 45-50 degrees C. The first objective of this study was to demonstrate the hydrocarbon-degrading capability of Nocardia otitidiscaviarum TSH1 (DSM 45,036) which g...
journal_title:Journal of basic microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jobm.200700283
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A Sau3AI digest of total DNA from Saccharomycopsis fibuligera was cloned with the yeast-integrating plasmid YEp24 delta EcoRI and the capacity for autonomous replication (ARS) was assayed in yeast. From eighty clones, five mitoticaly unstable yeast transformants were picked up, recombinant plasmids from these clones w...
journal_title:Journal of basic microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jobm.3620300419
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plant endophytes are rich in secondary metabolites and are widely used in medicine, chemical, food, agriculture, and other fields. Here, an endophytic fungus is isolated from Ginkgo biloba L. leaves and identified as Alternaria brassicae GL07 through genotypic characterizations. It can produce fruity scented volatiles...
journal_title:Journal of basic microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jobm.201800729
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many ecosystems are currently co-contaminated with heavy metals such as cadmium (Cd(2+) ) and pesticides such as chlorpyrifos (CP) and γ-hexachlorocyclohexane (γ-HCH). A feasible approach to remediate the combined pollution of heavy metals and pesticides is the use of γ-HCH degrading bacteria endowed with CP hydrolysi...
journal_title:Journal of basic microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jobm.201500559
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Xylella fastidiosa, the causal agent of citrus variegated chlorosis (CVC), colonizes plant xylem, reducing sap flow, and inducing internerval chlorosis, leaf size reduction, necrosis, and harder and smaller fruits. This bacterium may be transmitted from plant to plant by sharpshooter insects, including Bucephalogonia ...
journal_title:Journal of basic microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jobm.201400916
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 2-haloacid dehalogenase-producing bacterium, designated DEH99, was isolated from the marine sponge Hymeniacidon perlevis using a modified enrichment medium and a pH indicator method. DEH99 could degrade only half of the racemic mixture 2-chloropropionic acid (2-CPA) in the medium. The dehalogenase of DEH99 was furth...
journal_title:Journal of basic microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jobm.201000205
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Candida albicans supernatants contain a mixture of autoregulatory alcohols. In vitro, when added individually or in combination, these alcohols inhibit the yeast to filamentous form conversion. Here we evaluate the in vivo effect of the exogenous administration of a Cocktail solution simulating the composition of alco...
journal_title:Journal of basic microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jobm.201100158
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The close linkage between hisI and mutations of the cysII group in Pseudomonas aeruginosa was confirmed by mapping experiments with new mutants. All mutants of the cysII group were blocked in the cysteine biosynthesis before sulfite (this include the mutant cys-5605 which had previously been mapped by Mee and Lee, 196...
journal_title:Journal of basic microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jobm.3620260120
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00