Abstract:
:Transcript patterns elicited in response to hosts can reveal how fungi recognize suitable hosts and the mechanisms involved in pathogenicity. These patterns could be fashioned by recognition of host-specific topographical features or by chemical components displayed or released by the host. We investigated this in three isolates of Isaria fumosoroseus which has shown considerable pathogenic ability against Plutella xylostella. Conidia inoculated to hind wings had the highest germination ability while the conidia inoculated to head regions showed the lowest germination. Conidia applied to diamondback moth wings showed slightly lower rates of germination than those incubated on SDA. Although I. funosoroseus isolates germinated well on crude methanol extracts, only low levels of germination occurred on hexane and dichloromethane extracts. Similarly, poor germination was also observed on diamondback moth hind wing from which cuticular lipids were extracted by using methanol when compared to the untreated hind wings showing that simple polar compounds are required to stimulate germination before the fungus can make effective use of a complex mixture of non-polar lipids. Such studies could address the origin of intraspecies differences and correlate these differences with the underlying metabolic and biosynthetic differences that define different host ranges.
journal_name
J Basic Microbioljournal_title
Journal of basic microbiologyauthors
Ali S,Huang Z,Ren Sdoi
10.1002/jobm.201000014subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-10-01 00:00:00pages
411-9issue
5eissn
0233-111Xissn
1521-4028journal_volume
50pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The present study was carried out to examine the ability of four species of the genus Phlebia, viz. P. floridensis, P. brevispora, P. radiata and P. fascicularia, to produce the ligninolytic enzyme laccase in liquid culture. P. floridensis was the most active species that even surpassed laccase production by Trametes ...
journal_title:Journal of basic microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1521-4028(200210)42:5<295::AID-JOBM295>3.0
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hydrophobins are a family of small, moderately hydrophobic proteins with eight cysteine residues arranged in a conserved pattern. A full-length cDNA, designated Po.hyd, corresponding to a hydrophobin gene of Pleurotus ostreatus was obtained in our previous work. The Po.hyd gene contains a 333 bp open reading frame (OR...
journal_title:Journal of basic microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jobm.200710317
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Retraction: The following article from the Journal of Basic Microbiology, "A catechol type siderophore, bacillibactin: biosynthesis, regulation and transport in Bacillus subtilis" by Waseem Raza, Hongsheng Wu, Muhammad Ali Abdullah Shah and Qirong Shen, published online on 11 September 2008 in Wiley InterScience (www....
journal_title:Journal of basic microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jobm.200800097
更新日期:2008-09-11 00:00:00
abstract::The analysis of RubisCO genes is a highly useful instrument to explore the diversity of chemoautotrophic bacteria using the Calvin-Benson-Bassham cycle for CO2 fixation. However, because of the wide taxonomic distribution of phylogenetically related RubisCO forms, environmental studies targeting chemoautotrophs are ha...
journal_title:Journal of basic microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jobm.201800136
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Considered are our own data and those found in literature on the properties of yeast mutants impaired in their ability to utilize methanol as sole carbon and energy source; hypotheses about the role of alcohol oxidase and citrate synthase in biogenesis of peroxisomes are proposed. It has been proved that formaldehyde ...
journal_title:Journal of basic microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jobm.3620280503
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Removal of heavy metals from food material by growing micro-organisms is limited by the toxicity to cells. In this study, different preincubation treatments were investigated to analyze their effects on cadmium resistance and removal ability of Pichia kudriavzevii A16 and Saccharomyces cerevisiae CICC1211. Sucrose pre...
journal_title:Journal of basic microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jobm.201900272
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Abscisic acid (ABA) plays important roles in many aspects of plant growth and development. Botrytis cinerea TB-3-H8, a high-yield strain of ABA, was used to elucidate the molecular mechanisms of ABA production in the present work. cDNA-amplified fragment length polymorphism (cDNA-AFLP) technique was applied to isolate...
journal_title:Journal of basic microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jobm.201200311
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Insecticidal proteins expressed by genetically modified Bt maize may alter the enzymatic and microbial communities associated with rhizosphere soil. This study investigated the structure and enzymatic activity of rhizosphere soil microbial communities associated with field grown Bt and non-Bt maize. Rhizosphere soil s...
journal_title:Journal of basic microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jobm.201700043
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The bacterial strain mA3 capable of utilizing 3-aminophenol as the sole source of carbon, energy and nitrogen for growth was isolated from an enrichment culture and identified as an Arthrobacter species. Utilization of 0.68 mg/ml 3-aminophenol by batch cultures of this organism was characterized by a specific growth r...
journal_title:Journal of basic microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jobm.3620280918
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies were carried out to screen twelve strains of Lentinus edodes for their efficiency to grow on toxic agro-industrial residues of coffee industry in solid state cultivation (SSC). Based on best mycelial growth (7.57 mm/day) and biomass production (48.78 mg/plate in 12 days at 24 degrees C) in coffee husk extract ...
journal_title:Journal of basic microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1521-4028(200007)40:3<187::AID-JOBM187>3.0
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The gene mak1FN coding for maltokinase from Actinoplanes missouriensis is located in a cluster similar to glycogen metabolism clusters identified in Streptomyces coelicolor. Sequence comparisons demonstrate that mak1-related genes coding for homologous proteins are present in many bacterial genomes including taxonomic...
journal_title:Journal of basic microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jobm.200410403
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Histone-like nucleoid-structuring protein (H-NS) and integration host factor (IHF) are major nucleoid-associated proteins, and DnaA, a replication initiator, may also be related with nucleoid compaction. It has been shown that protein-dependent DNA compaction is related with many aspects of bacterial physiology, inclu...
journal_title:Journal of basic microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jobm.201900497
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vibrio parahaemolyticus has long been known pathogenic to shrimp but only recently it is also reported pathogenic to tropical cultured marine finfish. Traditionally, bacterial diseases in aquaculture are often treated using synthetic antibiotics but concern due to side effects of these chemicals is elevating hence, ne...
journal_title:Journal of basic microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jobm.201500611
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The microbial diversity of production waters of five Tunisian oilfields was investigated using Single Strand Conformation Polymorphism (SSCP) technique followed by cloning-sequencing. Dynamics of bacterial populations in production waters collected from four wellheads were also evaluated. For all production water samp...
journal_title:Journal of basic microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jobm.201100528
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The high-level expression of the xylanase GH11 gene from Aspergillus niger IA-001 called xynB was successfully completed in Pichia pastoris. The xynB gene encoding a mature xylanase of 225 amino acid was subcloned into the pPICZαA vector and was transformed into P. pastoris X-33 under the control of the alcohol oxidas...
journal_title:Journal of basic microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jobm.201300078
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Differentiation commitment is one of the most complex mechanisms to study in biological science. One of the model systems used for understanding differentiation complexity is heterocyst development in cyanobacteria. Cyanobacteria have the capability of biological nitrogen fixation due to highly differentiated heterocy...
journal_title:Journal of basic microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jobm.202000266
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Efficiency of solid and liquid inocula and their use for spawn production were compared so that improved cultivation conditions for the edible mushroom Pleurotus ostreatoroseus could be tested. Solid and liquid inocula were prepared respectively with Potato Dextrose Agar (PDA) and Liquid Potato Dextrose (LPD). Wheat g...
journal_title:Journal of basic microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1521-4028(200203)42:1<37::AID-JOBM37>3.0.C
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Crude glucoamylase preparation from Rhizoctonia solani was used to saccharify raw and cooked starch. Various concentrations of potato starch and wheat flour from 10-40%, w/v were used for mashing but 30% was found to be the optimal and economical. The saccharified mash yielded 5.89%, v/v ethanol in a simultaneous sacc...
journal_title:Journal of basic microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jobm.3620350209
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microorganisms such as bacteria and molds produce an enormous variety of volatile metabolites. To determine whether typical microbial volatile metabolites can be used as indicator compounds for the detection of hidden mold in indoor environments, we examined 14 typical indoor fungal strains for their growth rates and ...
journal_title:Journal of basic microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jobm.200800152
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Proteus mirabilis (P. mirabilis) is one of Gram-negative pathogens encountered in clinical specimens. A clinical isolate (TRP41) of P. mirabilis was isolated from a Turkish patient in Turkey. The isolate was identified using the API 32GN system and 16S rRNA gene sequencing and it was found resistant to ampicillin/sulb...
journal_title:Journal of basic microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jobm.201300264
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bacteria capable of methylating Hg2+ have been isolated from sediment, water, soil and the gastrointestinal tract of humans. However, very little is known about the physiology and genetics of the mechanisms controlling Hg2+ methylation. Mercury methylation can be either chromosomal or plasmid-encoded in bacteria. In a...
journal_title:Journal of basic microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jobm.3620260811
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigates the anticancer cytotoxic mechanism of action of benzoyloxy-ethyl-carbamic acid (BECA) produced by Streptomyces globosus VITLGK011. Flow cytometry analysis confirmed that BECA (at IC50 : 3.12 µg/ml) treatment for 24 h induced apoptosis in 60% of cells. Schrodinger Maestro tools such as QikProp a...
journal_title:Journal of basic microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jobm.202000461
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this work was to study the catabolic pathway of the pollutant 2,4,6-trichlorophenol in Ralstonia eutropha JMP134. 2,6-dichlorohydroquinone was detected as transient intermediate. Enzymatic transformations of 6-chlorohydroxyquinol to 2-chloromaleylacetate, and of this compound to maleylacetate were detected ...
journal_title:Journal of basic microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1521-4028(200008)40:4<243::AID-JOBM243>3.0
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The soil microfungi flora was investigated in four locations of Eskişehir (Turkey). 56 soil samples were seasonaly collected from 14 stations in the areas of Karacahöyük, Bahçecik, OGU I, and OGU II. A total of 110 species belonging to 32 genera were encountered including Absidia, Acremonium, Alternaria, Aspergillus, ...
journal_title:Journal of basic microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jobm.200410526
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pichia pastoris expression system was widely used for producing heterologous proteins. Some researches revealed that the increase in the copy number could improve the expression of foreign genes in P. pastoris. Hundreds or thousands of antibiotic-resistance recombinants need to be screened because the frequency of mul...
journal_title:Journal of basic microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jobm.201400208
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study, we attempted to elucidate if the harmful phytopathogenic bacteria of Pectobacterium genus (P. atrosepticum) possess the enzymes for oxidation of phenolic compounds. Polyphenol oxidase (laccase) activity was revealed in P. atrosepticum cell lysates. Using bioinformatic analysis, an ORF encoding a ...
journal_title:Journal of basic microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jobm.201700413
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A soluble, NADP+-dependent alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) with a pH optimum at 8.7 was found in A. calcoaceticus EB 104 after growth on different carbon sources. n-Alkanols with short and medium chain length were employed as test substrates. The Km values decreased with increasing chain length. The Vmax values remained n...
journal_title:Journal of basic microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jobm.3620260611
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::alpha-Aminodipate, an intermediate of the lysine biosynthetic pathway of fungi, or lysine when used as the sole nitrogen source in the medium was growth inhibitory and toxic to Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe and pathogenic fungi Candida albicans, Filobasidiella neoformans and Asp...
journal_title:Journal of basic microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jobm.3620310215
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Penicillium chrysogenum secretes a low molecular weight, cationic and cysteine-rich protein (PAF). It has growth inhibitory activity against the model organism Aspergillus nidulans and numerous zoo- and phytopathogenic fungi but shows only minimal conditional antifungal activity against the producing organism itself. ...
journal_title:Journal of basic microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jobm.201000321
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Surface cultures of Fusarium culmorum JP15 were found to respond to extracts of other fungi by enhanced production of orange-red fusarubin pigments and formation of aerial mycelium. Two inducers from strain Ulocladium sp. HKI 0226, the new (-)-terpestacin (1) and L-tenuazonic acid (2), were isolated. 1 inhibited syncy...
journal_title:Journal of basic microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1521-4028(200107)41:3/4<179::aid-jobm179>3
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00