H-NS, IHF, and DnaA lead to changes in nucleoid organizations, replication initiation, and cell division.

abstract：:The fungal population of Aswan High Dam Lake showed marked vertical variations during the period of study which extended from July 1985 to December 1986. High fungal counts were observed at the surface water which were mainly due to the high counts of Aspergillus fumigatus and A. terreus. Going deeper the fungal popul...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Moharram AM,el-Hissy FT,el-Zayat SA

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The soil microfungi flora was investigated in four locations of Eskişehir (Turkey). 56 soil samples were seasonaly collected from 14 stations in the areas of Karacahöyük, Bahçecik, OGU I, and OGU II. A total of 110 species belonging to 32 genera were encountered including Absidia, Acremonium, Alternaria, Aspergillus, ...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Demirel R,Ilhan S,Asan A,Kinaci E,Oner S

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Keratinases hydrolyze structural protein called keratin into constituent peptides. The present study reports excellent washing efficiency and dehairing properties of thermostable and halotolerant keratinase from Bacillus aerius NSMk2. Alkaline keratinase with molecular mass of 9 kDa displayed remarkable thermostabilit...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Bhari R,Kaur M,Singh RS

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Yarrowia lipolytica yeast was grown batchwise on n-hexadecane as the carbon and energy source. Two cerebroside species were quantitatively isolated from sphingolipid fractions of total lipids by a combination of column chromatography and preparative high-performance thin-layer chromatography. The cerebroside content a...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Rupcić J,Georgiù K,Marić V

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rice cultivation is the main method for mudflat reclamation. However, changes in the community structure of microbes involved in nitrogen (N) cycling in response to mudflat reclamation via rice cultivation remain poorly understood. This study used quantitative polymerase chain reaction to characterize the distribution...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Zhang Y,Li Q,Chen Y,Dai Q,Hu J

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Yeasts form a significant and diverse part of the phyllosphere microbiota. Some yeasts that inhabit plants have been found to exhibit extracellular enzymatic activities. The aim of the present study was to investigate the ability of yeasts isolated from leaves, fruits, and blossoms of fruit trees cultivated in Southwe...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Molnárová J,Vadkertiová R,Stratilová E

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, diisodecyl phthalate (DIDP) was efficiently degraded by Bacillus sp. SB-007. The optimal conditions for DIDP (100 mg l(-1)) degradation by Bacillus sp. SB-007 in a mineral salts medium were found to be pH 7.0 at 30 degrees C, stirring at 200 rpm. The specific rate of DIDP degradation was found to be con...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Park JM,Kim M,Yoon J,Kobayashi F,Iwasaka Y,Hong CS,Min J,Kim YH

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:L-form strains of Proteus mirabilis and Escherichia coli lacking the cell wall represent an alternative prokaryotic cell system for the production of recombinant proteins (KLESSEN et al. 1988, LAPLACE et al. 1988a, 1989b). We could demonstrate that they are also able to synthesize the enzyme penicillin G acylase (PAC)...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Gumpert J,Cron H,Plapp R,Niersbach H,Hoischen C

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study, we attempted to elucidate if the harmful phytopathogenic bacteria of Pectobacterium genus (P. atrosepticum) possess the enzymes for oxidation of phenolic compounds. Polyphenol oxidase (laccase) activity was revealed in P. atrosepticum cell lysates. Using bioinformatic analysis, an ORF encoding a ...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Gorshkov V,Tarasova N,Gogoleva N,Osipova E,Petrova O,Kovtunov E,Gogolev Y

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Membrane-attached nucleoids were isolated from E. coli and separated from proteins by 2 M NaCl. Disintegration of such nucleoids by ultrasound and subsequent centrifugation resulted in the formation of two fractions: a sediment (fraction I) and a supernatant (fraction II). The protein:DNA ratio of fraction I was equal...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Gaziev AI,Fomenko LA,Zakrzhevskaya DT,Petrov SI

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Shigella adhesion to host cells is a transitional stage from an extracellular to an intracellular environment. However, the dynamic adaptations of Shigella during adhesion are poorly understood. To address this, we performed the first transcriptome analysis of Shigella flexneri 2457T during adhesion. A total of 1,757 ...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Ni Z,Jiang L,Feng L,Wang L,Liu B

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of cold-shock on Neurospora crassa was here investigated. In cold-shock treated hyphae (6 h at 4 degrees C) the branching pattern was changed and dichotomy as well as a fan-like-pattern structure were temporarily detected at the tips. When exogenous Ca(2+) (500 mM) was added to the hyphae, these morphologi...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Kawano CY,Said S

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study demonstrates cloning, expression, and characterization of hyperthermostable L-asparaginase from Thermococcus kodakarensis KOD1 in Escherichia coli BLR(DE3). The recombinant 6× His-tagged protein L-asparaginase from T. kodakarensis (TkAsn), was purified to homogeneity by heat treatment followed by aff...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Hong SJ,Lee YH,Khan AR,Ullah I,Lee C,Park CK,Shin JH

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In most filamentous basidiomycetes, clamp cells are found at the septa of dikaryotic mycelia. Clamp cell formation starts at hyphal tip cells with the development of a lateral bulge at a position slightly apical to the future septum. Relative to the growth direction of the hypha, the protrusion expands backwards into ...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Badalyan SM,Polak E,Hermann R,Aebi M,Kües U

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A total of 216 killer yeasts Saccharomyces cerevisiae, isolated from wine, were evaluated in controlling Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, a pre-harvest anthracnose agent of grape. Three of these yeast isolates were tested positive for antagonizing C. gloeosporioides and were further evaluated for their mechanisms as bi...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Liu Z,Du S,Ren Y,Liu Y

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Screening new organisms for antibacterial activity and searching for new antibacterial drugs is important due to the constant generation of new antibiotic-resistant strains of pathogenic bacteria. An E. coli broth microdilution test was used to evaluate the results of the Vibrio fischeri bioluminescence test in five o...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Janes D,Umek A,Kreft S

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The biological treatment of spent wash from molasses distilleries was investigated. Analysis of raw spent wash showed it to be a recalcitrant waste, with a high COD of 85,170 mg/l and containing inhibitory phenolic compounds. Reverse phase thin layer chromatography identified gallic and vanillic acid present in spent ...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Fitzgibbon FJ,Nigam P,Singh D,Marchant R

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Mediterranean sponge Halichondria (Halichondria) panicea was explored as a novel matrix for the isolation of biosurfactant-producing bacteria. A total of 38 (out of 56) isolates gave a good response to the employed screening tests (e.g., stable emulsion detection, surface tension measurement, hemolytic activity, a...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Rizzo C,Syldatk C,Hausmann R,Gerçe B,Longo C,Papale M,Conte A,De Domenico E,Michaud L,Lo Giudice A

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of rock inhabiting bacteria in potassium (K) solubilization from feldspar and their application in crop nutrition through substitution of fertilizer K was explored through the isolation of 36 different bacteria from rocks of a major hill station at Ponmudi in Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India. A comprehensive...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Anjanadevi IP,John NS,John KS,Jeeva ML,Misra RS

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Andisol in farmland located in Hokkaido, Japan, is known to actively flux nitrous oxide (N(2)O) during the spring to summer seasons. Using a culturing system which mimics farm soils, nitrous oxide (N(2)O) emission potentials of the soils or soil microorganisms were investigated. A total of thirty-three soil samples fr...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Takeda H,Takahashi N,Hatano R,Hashidoko Y

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using arbitrary primers for a PCR reaction on cDNA from different mating interactions, genes differentially expressed in a mating-type dependent manner have been identified. The cDNAs were prepared from mRNA extracted from liquid grown cultures of the fungus in order to prevent further steps in development and increas...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Schubert D,Lengeler KB,Kothe E

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The high-level expression of the xylanase GH11 gene from Aspergillus niger IA-001 called xynB was successfully completed in Pichia pastoris. The xynB gene encoding a mature xylanase of 225 amino acid was subcloned into the pPICZαA vector and was transformed into P. pastoris X-33 under the control of the alcohol oxidas...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Fang W,Gao H,Cao Y,Shan A

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A nourseothricin-producing Streptomyces noursei strain was continuously cultivated in a chemostat equipped with a stirrer for mechanical fractionation of the mycelium. Different cultivation conditions allowed the selection of six types of differentiation mutants after the culture had reached a population genetically s...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Noack D

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heterotrophic bacteria (11 genera, 14 species, 25 putative strains) were isolated from drinking water, identified either biochemically or by partial 16s rDNA gene sequencing and their adherence characteristics were determined by two methods: i. thermodynamic prediction of adhesion potential by measuring hydrophobicity...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Simões LC,Simões M,Oliveira R,Vieira MJ

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A comparative study of the wild type A. nidulans and a mutant strain aco-T69 (lacking conidia and cleistothecia) revealed the better production of beta-1,4-glucosidase in the former. The relative distribution of the enzyme levels in various morphological structures viz. somatic hyphae, spores and cleistothecia also sh...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Sharma S,Bagga PS,Sandhu DK

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cold acclimation is an important process to increase freezing tolerance for over-winter survival in many organisms. The apoplastic area is very important in cold acclimation. Two-dimensional electrophoresis was used to identify apoplastic proteins involved in the cold acclimation process of the filamentous fungus Magn...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Li J,Jia B,Liang X,Liu J,Wang Y,Liang X,Yan H,Wang Y,Zhang S

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mixed bacterial cultures are increasingly being used in the production of polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs), as they have the potential to be more cost effective than axenic pure cultures. The purpose of this study was to use pure cultures in combination to identify their potential of PHA production. In this work we used v...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Munir S,Jamil N

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An Indian indigenous, Loktak Lake soil isolate Streptomyces violascens MT7 was assessed for its biocontrol potential both in vitro and in vivo against toxigenic fruit-rotting fungi. Strain MT7 exhibited broad-spectrum antifungal activity against various pathogenic postharvest fungi of citrus and papaya. In shake-flask...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Choudhary B,Nagpure A,Gupta RK

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Supercoiling of bacterial DNA is regulated by topoisomerases and influences most of the metabolic processes involving DNA. The present review is devoted to a brief outline of the supercoiled state of DNA in bacteria and to all microbial topoisomerases hitherto described. Recent studies on topoisomerases of archaebacte...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Zimmer C,Störl K,Störl J

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Open reading frame17 (Bm17) of Bombyx mori nucleopolyhedrovirus is a highly conserved gene in lepidopteran nucleopolyhedroviruses, suggesting that it performs an important role in the virus life cycle whose function is unknown. In this report, we describe the characterization of Bm17. Reversed transcriptive-PCR (RT-PC...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Shen H,Wang R,Han Q,Zhang W,Nin B,Zhou Y,Shao S,Yao Q,Chen K,Liu X

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00