Biodegradation analysis of polyvinyl alcohol during the compost burial course.

abstract：:Lignifications in secondary cell walls play a significant role in defense mechanisms of plants against the invading pathogens. In the present study, we investigated Trichoderma strain specific lignifications in chickpea plants pre-treated with 10 potential Trichoderma strains and subsequently challenged with the wilt ...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Meshram S,Patel JS,Yadav SK,Kumar G,Singh DP,Singh HB,Sarma BK

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to identify genes involved in biofilm development in the probiotic lactic acid bacterium Lactobacillus plantarum. The ability of L. plantarum LM3 and of some derivative mutant strains to form biofilm has been investigated. Biofilm microtitre plate assays showed that L. plantarum LM3-2, carryi...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Muscariello L,Marino C,Capri U,Vastano V,Marasco R,Sacco M

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The long residual action and toxicity of the chemical insecticides have brought about serious environmental problems such as the emergence and spread of insecticide resistance in many species of vectors, mammalian toxicity, and accumulation of pesticide residues in the food chain. All these problems have highlighted t...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： el-Bendary MA

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Members of Bacillaceae, Rhizobiaceae, actinomycetes and others were isolated from cultivated and non-cultivated saline soils. The high population of bacteria and actinomycetes were almost coincided with the relatively high levels of organic matter whatever the degree of soil salinity. Bacillus stearothermophilus and B...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Zahran HH,Moharram AM,Mohammad HA

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spore (akinete) formation in the heterocystous and branched filamentous cyanobacterium Fischerella muscicola involves a significant increase in cell size and formation of several endospores in each of the cells. In present study, the physico-chemical factors (pH, light sources, nutrient deficiency, nitrogen sources, c...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Mishra BN,Kaushik MS,Abraham G,Singh PK

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rice cultivation is the main method for mudflat reclamation. However, changes in the community structure of microbes involved in nitrogen (N) cycling in response to mudflat reclamation via rice cultivation remain poorly understood. This study used quantitative polymerase chain reaction to characterize the distribution...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Zhang Y,Li Q,Chen Y,Dai Q,Hu J

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Trichoderma spp. are versatile beneficial fungi which can stimulate growth and plant resistance to biotic and abiotic stresses. In this study, the potential of Trichoderma isolate in promoting the cucumber growth under salt stress and its possible mechanisms were investigated. Strain Q1 was isolated from the rhizosphe...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Qi W,Zhao L

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Shigella adhesion to host cells is a transitional stage from an extracellular to an intracellular environment. However, the dynamic adaptations of Shigella during adhesion are poorly understood. To address this, we performed the first transcriptome analysis of Shigella flexneri 2457T during adhesion. A total of 1,757 ...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Ni Z,Jiang L,Feng L,Wang L,Liu B

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A subtraction library of group B streptococcus (GBS) strain O9OR with GAS chromosomal DNA (strain SF370) was constructed and more than 100 plasmid clones sequenced. DNA sequences of the plasmid inserts were analyzed using the BLAST gene search. Most inserts had little or no homology to GAS chromosomal DNA and 26 clone...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Suvorov AN,Ferretti JJ

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In most filamentous basidiomycetes, clamp cells are found at the septa of dikaryotic mycelia. Clamp cell formation starts at hyphal tip cells with the development of a lateral bulge at a position slightly apical to the future septum. Relative to the growth direction of the hypha, the protrusion expands backwards into ...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Badalyan SM,Polak E,Hermann R,Aebi M,Kües U

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endophytes represent a hidden world within plants. Almost all plants that are studied harbor one or more endophytes, which help their host to survive against pathogens and changing adverse environmental conditions. Fungal and bacterial endophytes with distinct ecological niches show important biological activities and...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Shah A,Hassan QP,Mushtaq S,Shah AM,Hussain A

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microorganisms such as bacteria and molds produce an enormous variety of volatile metabolites. To determine whether typical microbial volatile metabolites can be used as indicator compounds for the detection of hidden mold in indoor environments, we examined 14 typical indoor fungal strains for their growth rates and ...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Schuchardt S,Kruse H

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rock phosphate effect on English mint (Mentha piperita L.) grown on steamed perlite:vermiculite (1:1, v:v) substrate, with and without rock phosphate, was evaluated in greenhouse experiments. Five treatments were carried out by inoculation with an arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Glomus mosseae and a phosphorus solubiliz...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Cabello M,Irrazabal G,Bucsinszky AM,Saparrat M,Schalamuk S

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A thermophilic, arsenate resistant bacterial strain was isolated from a geothermal field located in the area surrounding Monterotondo (Tuscany, Italy). Based on 16S rRNA gene analysis and recN comparisons the strain was identified as Geobacillus kaustophilus. Cells of the strain, designated A1, were rod-shaped, 2-3 μm...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Cuebas M,Sannino D,Bini E

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The glutathione (GSH) S-conjugation of 1,2-epoxy-3-(4'-nitrophenoxy)propane was catalysed predominantly by microsomal glutathione S-transferase (mGST) in Penicillium chrysogenum. The specific mGST activity unlike the cytosolic GST (cGST) activity increased substantially when the penicillin side-chain precursor phenoxy...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Emri T,Oláh B,Sámi L,Pócsi I

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Histone-like nucleoid-structuring protein (H-NS) and integration host factor (IHF) are major nucleoid-associated proteins, and DnaA, a replication initiator, may also be related with nucleoid compaction. It has been shown that protein-dependent DNA compaction is related with many aspects of bacterial physiology, inclu...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Huang T,Yuan H,Fan L,Moregen M

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:beta -Glucosidase is a highly desired glycosidase, especially for hydrolysis of glycoconjugated precursors in musts and wines for the release of active aromatic compounds. A Shewanella sp. G5 strain was isolated from the intestinal content of benthonic organism (Munida subrrugosa) from different coastal areas of the B...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Cristóbal HA,Breccia JD,Abate CM

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A study was conducted to examine the prevalence of brucellosis (in animal farms) in the vicinity of Islamabad and Rawalpindi. A total of 170 milk samples were collected randomly from several farmhouses. The collected milk samples were initially screened by a Brucella selective medium. The bacterial isolates grown on t...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Khan S,Akhtar MU,Khan S,Javed F,Khan AA

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intracellular aminopeptidase synthesized by a soil strain of Pseudomonas sp. was purified 323-fold using the following procedure: saturation with ammonium sulfate, separation by preparative electrophoresis, anion-exchange chromatography and gel filtration chromatography. Molecular weight of the enzyme determined accor...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Jankiewicz U,Bielawski W

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A mosquitocidal soil isolate of Bacillus thuringiensis serovar fukuokaensis (H3ade) produced spherical parasporal inclusions measuring 0.6-0.7 microm in diameter. Inclusion matrix was homogeneous substance surrounded by a thick, highly electron-dense envelope 30-50 nm in thickness. The envelopes were associated with b...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Shisa N,Maeda M,Ohba M

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The nourseothricin-producing S. noursei strain JA 3890b possessed a high degree of resistance to its own antibiotic when grown in submerged cultures started from mycelium samples as inocula. In contrast, both the outgrowth of spores and the development of surface colonies from mycelium samples were severely inhibited ...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Röder B,Plonka G,Bormann EJ,Gräfe U

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigates the anticancer cytotoxic mechanism of action of benzoyloxy-ethyl-carbamic acid (BECA) produced by Streptomyces globosus VITLGK011. Flow cytometry analysis confirmed that BECA (at IC50 : 3.12 µg/ml) treatment for 24 h induced apoptosis in 60% of cells. Schrodinger Maestro tools such as QikProp a...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Lokesh R,Jeyakanthan J,Kannabiran K

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A nourseothricin-producing Streptomyces noursei strain was continuously cultivated in a chemostat equipped with a stirrer for mechanical fractionation of the mycelium. Different cultivation conditions allowed the selection of six types of differentiation mutants after the culture had reached a population genetically s...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Noack D

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Amino acid and protein biosynthesis requires a number of high energy phosphate bonds and includes a dual energy cost for the synthesis of chemical intermediates during the fueling reactions and the conversion of precursor molecules to final products. One popular hypothesis is that the proteins encoded by putative high...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Sarkar I,Tisa LS,Gtari M,Sen A

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The fungal population of Aswan High Dam Lake showed marked vertical variations during the period of study which extended from July 1985 to December 1986. High fungal counts were observed at the surface water which were mainly due to the high counts of Aspergillus fumigatus and A. terreus. Going deeper the fungal popul...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Moharram AM,el-Hissy FT,el-Zayat SA

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ammonia oxidation, mainly driven by ammonia-oxidizing archaea (AOA) and bacteria (AOB), plays an important role in determining the rate of nitrification in riparian zones. However, the underlying factors driving the distribution and activity of AOA and AOB in riparian zones, especially in the rhizosphere of Phragmites...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Wang X,Wang S,Shi G,Wang W,Zhu G

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Quorum sensing is a cell-cell signaling mechanism based on cell density and that involves the production of hormone-like molecules called autoinducers (AI). One of the most studied AIs has been termed AI-2, and its biosynthesis requires the enzyme encoded by luxS. We have previously described for the first time that B...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Peixoto RJ,Miranda KR,Ferreira EO,de Paula GR,Rocha ER,Lobo LA,Domingues RM

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Enzymes of the glutathione-dependent detoxification pathway (glutathione S-transferase and gamma-glutamyl-transpeptidase) were induced, and the glutathione pool was completely depleted by phenoxyacetic acid in Penicillium chrysogenum mycelia incubated for 15 h in a culture medium containing lactose as a carbon source ...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Emri T,Pócsi I,Szentirmai A

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An extracellular lipase isolated from Bacillus megaterium AKG-1 had an optimum activity at 55 degrees C/pH 7.0. It retained 100% activity at 50 degrees C for 30 min with a half life of 30 min at 70 degrees C. A 20-70% increase in lipase activity was observed in presence of acetone (20% v/v), DMSO (20% v/v) and isoprop...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Sekhon A,Dahiya N,Tiwari RP,Hoondal GS

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gordoniae are one of the most promising hydrocarbon-oxidizing actinobacteria. Here we present the genome sequence analysis of thermotolerant strain Gordonia sp. 1D isolated from oil-refinery soil. It is capable of alkane consumption and biosurfactant production at temperatures of up to 50°C. Gordonia sp. 1D demonstrat...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Delegan Y,Sargsyan A,Hovhannisyan N,Babayan B,Petrikov K,Vainstein M

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00