Abstract:
UNLABELLED:Preemptive therapy with ganciclovir has been recommended in the pediatric liver transplant strategy to avoid the development of posttransplant lymphoproliferative disorder (PTLD) from an high Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) is detected. We sought viral load to analyze the response to preemptive therapy with valganciclovir (VGC) in children with liver transplantations and an high quantitative EBV-PCR. METHODS:From June 2005 to December 2007, we tested 979 EBV-PCR among 80 pediatric liver transplant recipients, from those 21/80 PCR were tested from the date of transplantation and 59/80 belonged to the historical cohort (7/59 had a prior history of PTLD). Patients were divided into 2 groups depending upon whether they did (n = 22) or did not (n = 19) receive VGC treatment. The response to VGC was considered complete, if the PCR was negative at 30 and 60 days of treatment; and partial, when the PCR decreased at least 50%. Ganciclovir blood levels tested in 109 cases instances and correlated with the EBV-PCR. RESULTS:A total of 369 (33%) positive PCR were detected in 36/80 patients (mean, 75,000 copies; range = 5000-4,200,000). Among the 22 episodes treated for 30 days, 34% showed complete responses, 41%, partial, and 23%, no response. Among the non-treated group the rates were 6%, 25%, and 68%, respectively (P = .01). However, no differences were observed among those episodes treated for 60 days. At the administered doses, hardly any patient reached the recommended ganciclovir therapeutic level at 2 hours (6 micro/mL). However, the mean PCR was lower when the ganciclovir levels were greater than 4 mg/L when compared with lower levels (P = .03). CONCLUSION:After 30 days of treatment there was a response to VGC in the EBV viral load. There was high interpatient variability of ganciclovir serum concentrations, suggesting the need for pharmacokinetic monitoring to optimize treatment. There was a relationship between the concentration of ganciclovir and the EBV viral load.
journal_name
Transplant Procjournal_title
Transplantation proceedingsauthors
Venturi C,Bueno J,Gavalda J,Tórtola T,Pou L,Medina A,Codina G,Charco R,Pahissa Adoi
10.1016/j.transproceed.2009.02.053subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-04-01 00:00:00pages
1038-40issue
3eissn
0041-1345issn
1873-2623pii
S0041-1345(09)00191-2journal_volume
41pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Corrected flow time (FTc) has been utilized as preload indicator in recent literature. Accurate estimation of preload status during living donor liver donation (LDLD) is important due to fluid restriction. We evaluate the effectiveness of FTc as a surrogate of preload indicator during LDLD. MATERIALS AND ME...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2013.11.021
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Thymoglobulin is used as an induction agent in kidney transplantation, but the optimal dose is not well established. However, its use may be associated with increased infectious complications after transplantation. METHODS:This retrospective study of 61 high-risk renal recipients of transplants from decease...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2007.01.024
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The shortage of available cadaveric organs for transplantation and the growing demand has incresed live donation. To increase the number of transplantations from living donors, programs have been implemented to coordinate donations in direct or indirect form (cross-over, paired, and domino chain). Living donors with c...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2013.07.026
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The primary cause of morbidity and mortality in renal transplantation is cardiovascular disease. Increased oxidative stress implies a greater degree of atherogenesis in these patients. N-acetylcysteine (NAC) which has a thiol group that is the source of l-cysteine and reduced glutathione, acts against atherosclerosis ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2008.08.109
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the years 2001 to 2005 in Poland, 3146 potential deceased donors were referred with 2583 (82%) organs procured and 57 (2%) donors not used due to positive viral markers. According to Polish rules, in every case of possible organ harvest from a deceased donor we test viral markers of anti-HIV I/II, HBsAg, and anti-H...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2007.08.056
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transplant tourism, travel with the intent of receiving or donating a transplanted organ, has grown immensely in the past decade but is not without risks. Solid organ donors are potential carriers of infection and rates of infection are high in transplant recipients. Returning transplant recipients should be screened ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2011.06.022
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Heart failure is the leading cause of death in grown-up congenital heart disease patients (GUCH). Although heart transplantation (OHT) remains the gold standard in end-stage heart failure, the ratio of GUCH patients undergoing this procedure remains low. OBJECTIVE:Describe the cohort of GUCH patients underg...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2019.12.027
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Established in 1989 in Brussels as an international nonprofit association, the European Homograft Bank (EHB) has been collaborating closely with the transplant coordination of the different centers in Belgium and other European countries. Donor selection is made after discussion of exclusion criteria with the transpla...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2009.11.022
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) is a rare, serious complication after liver transplantation. The incidence is about 1% abroad, but because of difficulties in diagnosis and treatment, the mortality rate is high (80%). Up to now, 78 patients have been reported to have this complication after liver transplantation world...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2008.03.164
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is a worldwide shortage of organs for transplantation; the number of patients on the waiting list exceeds the supply of available organs. The demand for organ donation is particularly concerning in Israel. A new Israeli law has been instituted to give those who sign donor cards allocation priority if they are ev...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2010.09.146
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study is to assess a Simulect (basiliximab) regimen in routine clinical practice in the Spanish kidney transplantation units to evaluate efficacy and safety. METHODS:In this prospective, observational study, data on demographics, parameters of efficacy, and safety in patients who under ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/s0041-1345(03)00575-x
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The efficacy of newer antifungal agents to provide effective prophylaxis during stem cell transplantation has not yet been established. We compared the clinical outcomes using of the newer triazoles and echinocandins for antifungal prophylaxis. METHODS:We electronically searched the databases of Cochrane Cen...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2012.07.149
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study sought to determine the influence of everolimus on cyclosporine Neoral (CsA) pharmacokinetics over the first 6 months after heart transplantation in Chinese recipients. METHODS:Six de novo cardiac recipients receiving a CsA-everolimus-based immunosuppressive regimen after rabbit antithymoglobulin ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2006.06.038
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Portal vein thrombosis (PVT) is a relatively common finding in patients undergoing liver transplantation. Although the recommendation to prevent its recurrence is anticoagulation for a duration of 3 to 6 months, this is controversial. AIM:The aim of our study was to determine the efficacy of oral anticoag...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2018.07.014
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In this study, as our center transitions from using patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) morphine with intravenous (IV) ketorolac to PCA morphine with IV parecoxib, the two regimens are compared in terms of quality of pain control. METHODS:Post-operative pain management sheets were collected retrospectively a...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2015.11.021
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hepatic ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) is an important determinant of the outcome of hepatic surgery, including re-section and transplantation. Previous studies have shown that nitric oxide (NO) has a protective effect against IRI. Therefore, many studies have examined methods for supplying NO. In this st...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2017.03.054
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Despite medical and surgical advances, vascular complications remain common after renal transplant, occurring among 3%-15% of patients. These complications may compromise graft function. This study sought to evaluate the frequency and management of vascular complications after renal transplant. MATERIALS AND M...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2011.01.007
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hepatopulmomary syndrome is defined by the triad of chronic liver disease, increased alveolar-arterial gradient, and evidence of intrapulmonary vasodilation. It is commonly seen in association with cirrhosis (90%). Four percent to 8% of the hepatopulmomary syndrome cases are reported in noncirrhotic portal h...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2011.07.003
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This study analyzed a 10-year single-center experience in orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) without venovenous bypass (VVB). METHODS:We retrospectively analysed a nonrandomized series (1999-2008) of 125 adult OLT patients without VVB. RESULTS:The main causes of liver failure were viral hepatitis (n = 39), al...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2012.07.038
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gastric emptying time (GET) appears to be a rate-limiting factor in the absorption of cyclosporine-A (CsA) and may be responsible for intra- and interpatient variability of CsA bioavailability. Few studies have assessed gastric motility after renal transplantation. The purpose of this study was to evaluate gastric emp...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2003.10.063
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Diverticulosis is a common finding in autosomal-dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD). To avoid the serious complications of diverticulosis after kidney transplantation, some policies have recommended aggressive actions, such as elective colectomy. These policies are not widely agreed upon. This contr...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2007.02.007
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cellular rejection after renal transplantation, in general, occurs as a result of an interaction between immunologic processes that maintain graft tolerance versus allograft rejection. A potential mechanism that triggers such processes might be through the activation of the innate immune response initiated during orga...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2012.08.027
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to identify the potential risk factors of acute rejection after deceased donor kidney transplantation in China. METHODS:Adult kidney transplantations from deceased donors in our center from February 2004 to December 2015 were enrolled for retrospective analysis. All deceased donations compl...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2018.03.063
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to investigate the regenerative potential of hyaline cartilage in a neocartilage graft implant with the aid of MR cartilage imaging using a rabbit model. METHODS:Surgical osteochondral defects were created in the femoral condyles of 30 mature New Zealand rabbits. The findings o...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2003.10.019
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ten-year graft survival rate was 89% after immunosuppressive therapy with cyclosporine, methylprednisolone, and mizoribine in pediatric renal transplant recipients enrolled in our multicenter study. Adrenocorticosteroids, which cause growth retardation, were reduced by administration on alternate days in 67% and withd...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2003.12.029
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of IgG antibodies in the pretransplant cross-match (XM) test results in hyperacute rejection, but IgM antibodies are inconsequential. The XM should be able to differentiate between IgG and IgM antibodies. This study evaluated 3 methods. This study was based on 500 patients for whom XM were performed betwe...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2008.07.045
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test in a prospective randomized study the hypothesis that use of thromboelastography (TEG) decreases blood transfusion during major surgery. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Twenty-eight patients undergoing orthotopic liver transplantation were recruited over 2 years. Patients were randomized into 2 groups: those mo...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2010.05.144
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Liver transplantation has become the treatment of choice for fulminant hepatic failure and end-stage liver diseases. Several factors have been described to be predictors of graft function. Since early graft dysfunction dramatically influences graft and patient outcomes after liver transplantation, prevention of this e...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2010.02.004
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The achievement of a state of tolerance and minimization of the immunosuppressive load form part of the "Holy Grail" in solid organ transplantation. Galectin-1 recently has been described to be involved in the maintenance of a tolerant environment, but there is no evidence of its role in human liver transp...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2014.12.001
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Converting to once-daily tacrolimus (Advagraf [Adv]) among renal transplant patients results in better drug adherence. Data regarding dosage and intrapatient variability changes after conversion among patients with CYP3A4/5 inhibitors (CYPinh) is lacking. METHOD:A retrospective chart review among all kidney...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2019.02.065
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00