Abstract:
:There is a worldwide shortage of organs for transplantation; the number of patients on the waiting list exceeds the supply of available organs. The demand for organ donation is particularly concerning in Israel. A new Israeli law has been instituted to give those who sign donor cards allocation priority if they are ever in need of an organ transplant themselves. A number of variations on this paradigm that considers the willingness of patients to donate their own organs have since been proposed; however, the new Israeli policy for organ donation is the first time such a law has been implemented nationally. Prioritization of organ allocation to donors comes with a significant moral and ethical debate, and since its implementation in January 2010 there has been much controversy surrounding the new policy. This article provides a description of the new Israeli plan, specifically focusing on the practical, moral, and ethical debates surrounding the new system.
journal_name
Transplant Procjournal_title
Transplantation proceedingsauthors
Gruenbaum BF,Jotkowitz Adoi
10.1016/j.transproceed.2010.09.146subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-12-01 00:00:00pages
4475-8issue
10eissn
0041-1345issn
1873-2623pii
S0041-1345(10)01579-4journal_volume
42pub_type
杂志文章abstract:INTRODUCTION:An important side effect of sirolimus, a drug often used in organ transplantation, is pulmonary toxicity. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We present five kidney transplant patients who developed this toxicity associated with sirolimus. All underwent chest radiography computed tomography, fiberoptic bronchoscopy wit...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2006.08.037
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to analyze the role of interventional ultrasound in the treatment of nonvascular complications in liver transplant recipients. METHODS:Between August 1996 and May 2003, we performed 426 OLTs in 394 patients, 287 men (73%) and 107 women (27%), mean age of 50 +/- 9.5 years (range...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2004.02.037
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Advances in medical management and surgical technique have resulted in stepwise improvements in early post-transplant survival rates. Modifications in the surgical technique, such as the realization of the portocaval shunt (PCS), could influence survival rates. The aim of this study was to evaluate the morta...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2020.01.089
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It has been reported that the proteinuria is an early useful marker to detect cyclosporine (CsA) nephrotoxicity. The aim of this study was to investigate the antiproteinuric effects of green tea extract (GTE) on CsA-induced acute renal injury in rats. METHODS:The rats (n = 28) were divided into four groups ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2012.03.047
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Establishment of an efficient gene delivery system for human pancreatic beta cells is important for the development of diabetes-targeted cell therapies. The human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1)-derived lentiviral vector is well documented to be an effective gene transfer tool for various types of cells. Thus, w...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2004.08.140
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several groups have performed graft biopsies at set times posttransplant ("protocol biopsies") and found unequivocal histologic criteria for acute rejection in a high proportion of patients with stable graft function. The significance of "subclinical" rejection remains controversial. Our group and others have shown th...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2003.12.051
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Significantly lower graft survival has been observed among recipients of a third (G3) compared with a first or second kidney transplantation. Because patients awaiting G3 are largely HLA immunized, they are usually transplanted with a high HLA match. Moreover, their rate of acute rejection episodes is similar to a fir...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2008.12.007
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Laparoscopic live donor nephrectomy is not yet widespread in Japan. After our first hand-assisted laparoscopic live donor nephrectomy (HALapNx) in 2001, we report our 100 cases and examine the possibility of making this technique widely available in Japan. METHODS:HALapNx was performed in 100 cases (44 ma...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2004.07.045
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our aim was to evaluate the general applicability, feasibility, and safety of robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) in Chinese renal allograft patients for prostate cancer removal. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A 62-year-old patient diagnosed as having biopsy-proven localized prostate cancer in March 2016 who h...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2018.09.015
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We evaluated the outcome of combined liver-lung transplantation (L-LTx) in cystic fibrosis (CF) patients with liver transplantation (LTx) for CF liver disease. METHODS:The United Network for Organ Sharing (UNOS) data were analyzed from October 1987 to August 2009. RESULTS:Of 294 patients (210 children), 26...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2012.02.033
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thymidine ((3)H-TdR) incorporation remains the most commonly used method to quantifying T-cell proliferation. This method, however, does not provide information about specific lymphocyte subpopulations responding to different stimuli. In our study, we modified previously described nonradioactive flow-cytometric T-cell...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0041-1345(03)00512-8
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Endothelial dysfunction has been found in the peripheral circulation of patients with severe heart failure. However, whether the endothelial dysfunction improves after heart transplantation remains unknown. Our aim was to assess the forearm endothelium-dependent vasoreactivity one and six months after heart ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0041-1345(03)00661-4
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prolonged cold ischemia time (CIT) during graft preservation and warm ischemia time (WIT) during rewarming time have been reported to cause postoperative graft dysfunction after orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT). However, the effects of both CIT and WIT in combination on patient and graft survivals are not yet de...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2004.08.068
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::HELLP syndrome (hemolysis, elevated liver function tests, low platelets) is a rare complication of pregnancy that can result in severe complications such as hepatic infarction, subcapsular liver hematomas, and maternal brain death from cerebral hemorrhage. Recently, several investigators have described cases of succes...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2011.08.073
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Acinetobacter baumannii has become an increasingly important nosocomial pathogen. Carbapenem is the preferred drug of choice for treatment of multidrug-resistant gram-negative bacilli, but carbapenem-resistant A baumannii (CRAB) has now emerged. The aim of this study was to determine the incidence, outcomes,...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2018.01.043
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies have shown that women not only donate live-related and unrelated kidneys more often, but are also less likely to receive a live kidney than men. Few data are, however, available from developing countries. To study a possible gender imbalance in living donor (LD) renal transplantation in India, we retr...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2007.08.089
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In an effort to expand the deceased donor pool, transplant centers have accepted expanded-criteria donors as appropriate for many of the patients in the deceased donor pool. We investigated expanded-criteria deceased donor kidney transplantation and compared the outcomes of kidney transplantation according t...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2013.12.014
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pancreas donor risk index (DRI) was developed by using large multicenter American data to predict the risk of adverse outcomes in pancreas transplantation based on donor and technical/logistical characteristics. AIM:The goal of this study was to evaluate the usefulness of the DRI in predicting graft surviva...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2015.03.034
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) has significantly reduced mortality, and prolonged life expectancy of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive patients. Such improvements have led to increasing numbers of HIV-infected patients with end-stage organ disease as potential candidates for transplantation. A ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2009.06.186
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Replacement beta cells may be generated from stem/progenitor cells, possibly residing within the pancreatic islet cells. We sought to investigate the possible use of human islet (HI)-derived cell monolayers as a possible source for beta cells. These cells could be propagated in vitro and potentially induced to acquire...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2008.01.043
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In renal ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury endothelial cells are a main target. The disturbance of endothelial cell physiology leads to endothelial swelling and narrowing of the blood vessel lumen. We attribute this effect to impairment of endothelial cell nitric oxide synthase (NOS). NO is significantly reduced in th...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2006.01.059
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Simultaneous pancreas and kidney transplantation (spktx) is the multiorgan transplantation. Thus various complications originated from transplanted organs and the complications that are not directly related to pancreatic or renal grafts could be developed at the same recipient. AIM:The aim of this study is t...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2016.01.091
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In September 2001, the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) founded the Collaborative Islet Transplant Registry (CITR). Each year, CITR produces a complete set of analyses available to the public. In its second year, CITR represents the efforts of 19 North American islet transplant ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2006.10.014
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Laryngeal transplantation is a possibility for patients with irreversible laryngeal disease, such as complex trauma and larynx cancer. The objective of performing this procedure was to solve problems that these patients face with a laryngectomy. The medical literature has reviews about larynx transplantati...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2007.06.072
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::BK virus-associated nephropathy (BKVN) can cause clinically significant viral infection in renal transplant recipients, leading to allograft dysfunction and loss. The usual management of BKVN involves the reduction of immunosuppression and the addition of leflunomide, quinolones, and cidofovir, but the rate of graft l...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2015.01.012
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 2-center retrospective analysis was performed in 60 patients undergoing liver transplantation for hepatitis C virus (HCV)-related disease (cyclosporine in 20, tacrolimus in 40). Mean (±SEM) follow-up was 23.6 ± 22.5 and 22.3 ± 13.7 months in patients receiving cyclosporine or tacrolimus, respectively. Clinically ind...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2010.10.013
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of anuria in a 42-year-old female kidney transplant patient that occurred secondary to extrinsic compression from a large kidney being placed extraperitoneally in a small iliac fossa. Prompt reexploration in the immediate postoperative period resulted in salvage of the graft with restoration of kidney...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2006.02.139
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:The demand for older patients not to be denied access to liver transplantation (LT) has intensified as the European population continues to live longer and maintains better health. AIM:This study aims to ascertain the impact of recipient age on the post-LT survival in 2 well-balanced populations at...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2020.02.061
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Persistent or "de novo" anemia (plasma hemoglobin<11 g/dL) may complicate the graft outcome in a significant number of renal transplant recipients. We describe a single-center experience with epoetin-zeta (EPO-Z), the biosimilar form for epoetin-alfa. METHODS:Twenty patients were included in the study, 10 i...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2014.07.027
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Obesity has been related to poor renal graft function. The aim of this study was to compare the long-term graft outcomes of living-related kidney recipients regarding donor-to-recipient body mass index (BMI) parameters using the old Quetelet BMI formula and the new Trefethen BMI formula. METHODS:From Novemb...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2013.12.029
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00