Abstract:
:Previous studies have shown that women not only donate live-related and unrelated kidneys more often, but are also less likely to receive a live kidney than men. Few data are, however, available from developing countries. To study a possible gender imbalance in living donor (LD) renal transplantation in India, we retrospectively analyzed all LD renal transplantations performed at a single center between 2001 and 2005. Of the 682 recipients, 606 (88.9%) were males and 76 (11.1%) were females (P<.0001). There were 552 biologically related, 118 spousal, and 12 unrelated nonspousal donors. Among the donors, there were 451 (66.1%) females and 231 (33.9%) males (P<.001). Most of the live donations were contributed by mothers (32.1%). In the spousal group, the greatest gender disparity was observed with predominantly wives donating for their husbands (90.7% vs 9.3%). Complex social and economic factors are responsible for the overall gender imbalance. In conclusion, women represent a highly vulnerable group in LD renal transplantation. Awareness and changes in attitudes of the public as well as physicians are needed to eliminate this gender inequity.
journal_name
Transplant Procjournal_title
Transplantation proceedingsauthors
Bal MM,Saikia Bdoi
10.1016/j.transproceed.2007.08.089subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-12-01 00:00:00pages
2961-3issue
10eissn
0041-1345issn
1873-2623pii
S0041-1345(07)01079-2journal_volume
39pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:This study evaluates the impact of living renal donors (LD) aged 60 years and older on graft performance and patient survival in an old-for-young constellation. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We analyzed 144 consecutive LDs between January 1983 and December 2002 (19 patients 60+/125 controls). RESULTS:Mean donor age in...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2003.10.034
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The ideal crystalloid solution to be used during the perioperative period in patients undergoing kidney transplantation remains unclear. Normal saline (NS), the intravenous fluid commonly using during the perioperative period, contains a high chloride content, which may be associated with hyperchloremic me...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2019.03.050
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mucormycosis is an uncommon but frequently fatal infectious complication after solid organ transplantation. We describe successful treatment of invasive mucormycosis in a liver transplant recipient by wound debridement, a right above-elbow arm amputation, and antifungal medications. Early recognition, prompt operative...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2010.06.001
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors describe the first case of simultaneous liver and kidney transplantation (SLK) in a human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)/hepatitis C virus (HCV)-coinfected patient with severe hemophilia in Japan, and it could be second case in the world. The patient was a 61-year-old Japanese man with HCV cirrhosis complica...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2020.05.005
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Urological complications after renal transplantation (RT), including urine leaks, remain the most common type of surgical complications in the early post-transplant period. In this study we evaluated 324 consecutive RTs recipients in whom Haberal's corner-saving anastomosis technique was used for ureteroneoc...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2020.10.019
更新日期:2020-11-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection can increase morbidity and mortality in kidney transplant (KT) patients. Chemoprophylaxis with valganciclovir (VGCV) is recommended for ABO-incompatible (ABOi) KT patients as it significantly reduces CMV disease and infection. The recommended dose of VGCV for prevention of CMV...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2018.04.010
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The measurement of blood pressure (BP) and the management of hypertension in patients with continuous-flow ventricular assist devices (CF-VADs) can present unique challenges. Patients with CF-VADs often do not have a palpable pulse, and therefore traditional blood pressure measurement by auscultation or au...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2018.04.086
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Current adherence to dietary recommendations for chronic kidney disease was evaluated in kidney transplant patients in the maintenance phase. METHODS:A total of 268 maintenance phase kidney transplant patients were included in the study. Estimated daily intakes of oral protein and salt were calculated from ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2015.12.129
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this study was to investigate whether the polymorphism in the kinase-binding domain of A-kinase anchoring protein 10 (AKAP10) was related to the risk of occurrence of potentially dangerous arrhythmias during kidney transplant. METHODS:We performed this prospective observational study with a...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2009.09.016
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Because of the necessary immunosuppression, transplant recipients have a high risk of infection. Conversely, underimmunosuppression carries with it the risk of rejection. It would be quite useful to have a test that could differentiate between infection and rejection in renal transplant patients and better...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2006.02.051
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In patients with living donor liver transplantation (LDLT), late-onset complications sometimes develop because of long-term use of immunosuppressive drugs. One of the immunosuppressive drug-related complications is de novo malignancies resulting in reduced survival. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Among 153 patients un...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2018.03.059
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Renal transplantation is the treatment of choice for end-stage renal disease. Vascular complications in renal transplantation are not uncommon and may often lead to allograft loss. The most common vascular complications are transplant renal artery stenosis, transplant renal artery thrombosis, transplant renal vein thr...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2009.02.077
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::There has been an increase in the number of pregnancies among renal transplant recipients. Our experience included 61 pregnancies in 53 patients from January 1997 to April 2007, with 6 patients having multiple pregnancies. Patients were studied for clinical, obstetrical, and perinatal outcomes. The mean patient age wa...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2007.11.052
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Opportunistic pulmonary infections (OPI) represent common life-threatening complications after solid organ transplantation. Our objective was to describe pulmonary infections caused by opportunistic pathogens in solid-organ transplant patients. METHODS:We analyzed all adult solid organ recipients (liver, he...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2012.09.067
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:One of the most important problem in kidney transplantation is risk of the urinary anastomosis stricture. In uncertain cases the use of a double-J (or JJ) catheter is a standard solution. In case of urinary leak or fistula after the reanastomosis operation, transuretheral JJ implantation is used. A number of...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2016.03.003
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The abdominal wall may be severely compromised in the vast majority of intestinal and multiorgan transplant candidates, and sometimes as a consequence of complex liver transplantation. Multiple options have been described to overcome this problem, varying from component separation to the extreme need of perf...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2017.05.012
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Subjective global assessment (SGA) of nutritional status is a widely used and validated method for identifying and classifying malnutrition. It has been thought that this semiquantitative feature restricts the reliability and precision of the SGA. Recently, in an effort to assess nutritional status, a modified quantit...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2008.10.036
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Although antithymocyte globulin (ATG) has been used for years, its ideal dose and administration period is obscure. Herein, we sought to use the CD3(+) cell count to detect the optimal ATG dosage. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Twenty-one patients who underwent cadaveric donor renal transplantation from January 2009 to Janu...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2013.02.092
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over 9 years, we have performed 93 simultaneous pancreas-kidney transplants (SPKT). The morbidity of this procedure is high compared with kidney transplantation alone; readmissions are frequent and costs are higher. Herein we have presented the complications during follow-up of these 93 patients. Their mean age was 34...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2010.01.043
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dantrolene is the drug of choice in treatment of malignant hyperthermia. However, dantrolene is hepatotoxic; thus prolonged use is not recommended in patients with active hepatic disease such as acute hepatitis or active cirrhosis because it may result in fatal hepatic failure. Use of dantrolene in a patient with end-...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2010.02.023
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The dog has served as an important experimental model for biomedical research such as transplantation and developing immunosuppressive agents. Although major histocompatibility complex (MHC) in dogs is a dominant factor of graft rejection, it has not been well investigated in dogs compared with human. For th...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2014.11.045
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The impairment of organ function derived from ischemia-reperfusion injury is still an important problem in solid organ transplantation. Cell alterations induced by ischemia prime the tissue for subsequent damage during the reperfusion phase. The aim of present study was to examine the association between changes in cy...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2006.11.022
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::PAP of harvested livers is routinely used to minimize parenchymal anoxia during storage. PP is compared with PAP to evaluate the relative reliability of PAP. Sixty female Landrace pigs were used for 30 OLTs. Group 1 livers underwent PP, whereas group 2 livers were treated with PAP. The cold ischemic time was less than...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:To achieve a true state of allo-tolerance is one of the ultimate goals in transplantation. Many studies suggest that CD4(+)CD25(high) T regulatory cells (Tregs) have a crucial role to down-regulate the immune response to allo-antigens. In this study, we investigated the possible influence of immunosuppress...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2012.07.145
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heart transplantation (HTx) has been a successful therapy for patients with end-stage heart failure. Since 1987, we have performed 288 HTx. Thirty-six subjects needed mechanical support prior to HTx. We use anti-thymocyte globulin (ATG) as induction therapy and low-dose immunosuppressive agents for maintenance treatme...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2008.07.112
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Long-term transplant outcomes are considered a crucial point for kidney transplantation. Follow-up studies in patients receiving early conversion to once-daily tacrolimus (TAC-OD) are still limited. We aimed to investigate tacrolimus trough level (Cmin), intrapatient variability of tacrolimus dose-normaliz...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2019.12.039
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Since 2014, expected graft and recipient survival are matched by the U.S. kidney allocation system to improve organ utility. This mechanism is based on the kidney donor profile index (KDPI) and the estimated posttransplant survival score (EPTS). Here we analyzed 1. the transferability of these scores into th...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2018.08.040
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a retrospective study we analyzed the incidence and characteristics of de novo tumors developing in renal transplant recipients treated in our center. The 5% incidence de novo tumors developing among patients treated with azathioprine and prednisolone (n = 241) was similar to the 5.4% incidence of de novo tumors de...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0041-1345(03)00472-x
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The present study aims to demonstrate the protective effect of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (bmMSCs) on transplanted islets and its potential therapeutic role of severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) in rat model. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) were isolated from 6 male SD rats, and were...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2019.10.033
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of living related renal transplantation that used the recipient's saphenous vein as a graft to extend the length of the right donor renal vein. A 41-year-old woman underwent ABO-incompatible living related renal transplantation from her 74-year-old mother in November 2014. A retroperitoneal laparoscop...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2018.03.089
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00