Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 is trapped by acidic but not by neutralized human cervicovaginal mucus.

abstract：UNLABELLED:Bovine papillomavirus 1 E6 interacts with two similar proteins that regulate cell attachment and cell migration called paxillin (PXN) and HIC-5 (also known as HIC5, ARA55, HIC-5, TSC-5, and TGFB1I1). Despite the similarity between HIC-5 and paxillin, paxillin is required for E6 to transform mouse embryo fibr...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Brimer N,Wade R,Vande Pol S

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:SF162 is a primary (PR), non-syncytium-inducing, macrophagetropic human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) clade B isolate which is resistant to antibody-mediated neutralization. Deletion of the first or second hypervariable envelope gp120 region (V1 or V2 loop, respectively) of this virus does not abrogate its abi...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Stamatatos L,Cheng-Mayer C

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Normal levels of the hypermodified pyrimidine, alpha-putrescinylthymine, which is formed from hydhydroxymethyluracil at the polynucleotide level (Maltman et al., J. Virol. 34:354-359, 1984), are not required in bacteriophage luminal diameterW-14 DNA for the DNA to serve as a replicative template in luminal diameterW-1...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Miller PB,Warren RA

更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Procedures for characterizing replication-defective viruses in nonpermissive mammalian cells were developed and applied to three nonvirogenic Rous sarcoma virus (RSV)-transformed mammalian cell lines--B4, a line of Bryan virus-transformed hamster cells, and two SRD-RSV transformed rat cell lines, LR3/1 and LR3/2. Cell...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Steimer KS,Boettiger D

更新日期：1979-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:SE21Q1b, a Rous sarcoma virus mutant which packages cellular rather than viral RNA, is competent for infection of quail cells and can transmit defective transforming retrovirus genes. Stably transformed recipient clones have been obtained by using this mutant. ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Linial M

更新日期：1981-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Coxsackievirus B3 (CVB3) is known to infect stem cells in the neonatal central nervous system. Here, we evaluated the effects of CVB3 infection on the major source and repository of stem cells, the bone marrow (BM). Viral genome was detectable in BM within 24 h of infection, and productive infection of BM cells was ev...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Althof N,Whitton JL

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurotropic herpesviruses depend on long-distance axon transport for the initial establishment of latency in peripheral ganglia (retrograde transport) and for viral spread in axons to exposed body surfaces following reactivation (anterograde transport). Images of neurons infected with herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Antinone SE,Zaichick SV,Smith GA

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel phage lambda mutation, called dc10, which interferes with proper lambda head assembly has been isolated and characterized. Phage lambda carrying this mutation is (i) unable to form plaques at 30 or 37 degrees C but does so at 42 degrees C and (ii) unable to form plaques at 42 degrees C on pN-constitutive hosts...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Georgopoulos CP,Bisig R,Magazin M,Eisen H,Court D

更新日期：1979-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Viral interference studies have demonstrated the existence of four distinct murine leukemia virus (MuLV) receptors on NIH 3T3 mouse cells. The four viral interference groups are ecotropic MuLV; mink cell focus inducing virus (MCF); amphotropic MuLV; and 10A1, a recombinant derivative of amphotropic MuLV that uses a un...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Ott D,Friedrich R,Rein A

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rapid transmission of Borna disease virus occurred upon cohabitation of persistently infected and naive rats. Infectious virus, which was abundantly present in fresh urine samples of carrier rats, entered the brains of recipient rats via the olfactory route. Thus, susceptible farm animals possibly acquire the virus fr...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Sauder C,Staeheli P

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1), hepatitis B virus (HBV), and herpes simplex virus (HSV) have been incurable to date because effective antiviral therapies target only replicating viruses and do not eradicate latently integrated or nonreplicating episomal viral genomes. Endonucleases that can target and cle...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Schiffer JT,Aubert M,Weber ND,Mintzer E,Stone D,Jerome KR

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We had previously demonstrated that a cellular protein specifically interacts with the 3' end of poliovirus negative-strand RNA. We now report the identity of this protein as heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein (hnRNP) C1/C2. Formation of an RNP complex with poliovirus RNA was severely impaired by substitution of ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Brunner JE,Nguyen JH,Roehl HH,Ho TV,Swiderek KM,Semler BL

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:CD4+ T cells play a pivotal role in the control of chronic viral infections. Recently, nontraditional CD4+ T cell functions beyond helper effects have been described, and a role for cytolytic CD4+ T cells in the control of HIV infection has been suggested. We define here the transcriptional, phenotypic, and ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Johnson S,Eller M,Teigler JE,Maloveste SM,Schultz BT,Soghoian DZ,Lu R,Oster AF,Chenine AL,Alter G,Dittmer U,Marovich M,Robb ML,Michael NL,Bolton D,Streeck H

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:V2/V3 conformational epitope antibodies that broadly neutralize HIV-1 (PG9 and PG16) have been recently described. Since an elicitation of previously known broadly neutralizing antibodies has proven elusive, the induction of antibodies with such specificity is an important goal for HIV-1 vaccine development. A critica...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Bonsignori M,Hwang KK,Chen X,Tsao CY,Morris L,Gray E,Marshall DJ,Crump JA,Kapiga SH,Sam NE,Sinangil F,Pancera M,Yongping Y,Zhang B,Zhu J,Kwong PD,O'Dell S,Mascola JR,Wu L,Nabel GJ,Phogat S,Seaman MS,Whitesides

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ovine herpesvirus 2 (OvHV-2) is a gammaherpesvirus in the genus Macavirus that is carried asymptomatically by sheep. Infection of poorly adapted animals with OvHV-2 results in sheep-associated malignant catarrhal fever, a fatal disease characterized by lymphoproliferation and vasculitis. There is no treatment or vacci...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： AlHajri SM,Cunha CW,Nicola AV,Aguilar HC,Li H,Taus NS

更新日期：2017-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Entry of the budded virus form of baculoviruses into insect and mammalian cells is generally thought to occur through a low-pH-dependent endocytosis pathway, possibly through clathrin-coated pits. This insight is primarily based on (immuno)electron microscopy studies but requires biochemical support to exclude the use...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Long G,Pan X,Kormelink R,Vlak JM

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:PML is the organizer of cellular structures termed nuclear domain 10 (ND10) or PML-nuclear bodies (PML-NBs) that act as key mediators of intrinsic immunity against human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) and other viruses. The antiviral function of ND10 is antagonized by viral regulatory proteins such as the immediate ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Scherer M,Otto V,Stump JD,Klingl S,Müller R,Reuter N,Muller YA,Sticht H,Stamminger T

更新日期：2015-11-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The gene encoding the glycoprotein Marek's disease herpesvirus A antigen (MDHV-A) precursor polypeptide pr47 was delineated by using Northern blot (RNA blot) analysis and hybrid selection of its mRNA with cloned MDHV DNA, cell-free translation of the mRNA, and immunoprecipitation of the polypeptide. The resulting piec...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Isfort RJ,Kung HJ,Velicer LF

更新日期：1987-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The intracellular assembly site for flaviviruses in currently not known but is presumed to be located within the lumen of the rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER). Building on previous studies involving immunofluorescence (IF) and cryoimmunoelectron microscopy of Kunjin virus (KUN)-infected cells, we sought to identify t...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Mackenzie JM,Westaway EG

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Replication and transcription activator (RTA) (also referred to as ORF50), an immediate-early gene product of Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV)/(human herpesvirus 8), plays a critical role in balancing the viral life cycle between latency and lytic replication. RTA has been shown to act as a strong transc...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Song MJ,Deng H,Sun R

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) is a recently described arterivirus responsible for disease in swine worldwide. Comparative sequence analysis of 3'-terminal structural genes of the single-stranded RNA viral genome revealed the presence of two genotypic classes of PRRSV, represented by the p...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Nelsen CJ,Murtaugh MP,Faaberg KS

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) establishes a persistent latent infection in B lymphocytes and is associated with the development of numerous human tumors. Epstein-Barr nuclear antigen 3C (EBNA 3C) is essential for B-cell immortalization, has potent cell cycle deregulation capabilities, and functions as a regulator of both v...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： McClellan MJ,Khasnis S,Wood CD,Palermo RD,Schlick SN,Kanhere AS,Jenner RG,West MJ

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) infection modulates the host cell cycle to create an environment optimal for its viral-DNA replication during the lytic life cycle. We report here that KSHV vIRF4 targets the β-catenin/CBP cofactor and blocks its occupancy on the cyclin D1 promoter, suppressing the G1-S c...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Lee HR,Mitra J,Lee S,Gao SJ,Oh TK,Kim MH,Ha T,Jung JU

更新日期：2015-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) tegument is the least understood component of the virion, and the mechanism of tegument assembly and incorporation into virions during viral egress has not yet been elucidated. In the present study, the addition of tegument proteins (VP13/14, VP16, VP22, and US9) and envelope gl...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Miranda-Saksena M,Boadle RA,Armati P,Cunningham AL

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report the use of a cDNA microarray to monitor global transcriptional responses of the chestnut blight fungus, Cryphonectria parasitica, to infection by mild and severe isolates of virulence-attenuating hypoviruses that share 87 to 93% and 90 to 98% identity at the nucleotide and amino acid levels, respectively. In...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Allen TD,Nuss DL

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) encodes numerous accessory proteins whose importance in the natural infection process is currently unclear. One of these accessory proteins is set apart by its function in the context of a related murine hepatitis virus (MHV) infection. SARS-CoV protein 6 in...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Hussain S,Perlman S,Gallagher TM

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) infection causes the active degradation of the catalytic subunit of DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PKcs), and this process is reliant on the expression of the HSV-1 immediate-early protein Vmw110. In this study we investigated in more detail the mechanism by which the degradation...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Parkinson J,Lees-Miller SP,Everett RD

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) is the causative agent of PRRS, which has important impacts on the pig industry. PRRSV infection results in disruption of the swine leukocyte antigen class I (SLA-I) antigen presentation pathway. In this study, highly pathogenic PRRSV (HP-PRRSV) infection inh...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Qi P,Liu K,Wei J,Li Y,Li B,Shao D,Wu Z,Shi Y,Tong G,Qiu Y,Ma Z

更新日期：2017-02-14 00:00:00

abstract：:The polypeptide and glycoprotein compositions of the mouse mammary tumor virus virion from primary monolayer cultures of BALB/cfC3H mouse mammary tumor cells were studied by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis by using internal and external labeling and Coomassie blue and periodic acid Schiff (PAS) staining. Twelve pol...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Teramoto YA,Puentes MJ,Young LJ,Cardiff RD

更新日期：1974-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nonenveloped viral capsids are metastable structures that undergo conformational changes during virus entry that lead to interactions of the capsid or capsid fragments with the cell membrane. For members of the Caliciviridae, neither the nature of these structural changes in the capsid nor the factor(s) responsible fo...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Ossiboff RJ,Zhou Y,Lightfoot PJ,Prasad BV,Parker JS

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00