Acidemia does not affect outcomes of patients with acute cardiogenic pulmonary edema treated with continuous positive airway pressure.

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Resuscitation with saline is a standard initial response to hypotension or shock of almost any cause. Saline resuscitation is thought to generate an increase in cardiac output through a preload-dependent (increased end-diastolic volume) augmentation of stroke volume. We sought to confirm this to be the mec...

journal_title：Critical care (London, England)

authors： Kumar A,Anel R,Bunnell E,Zanotti S,Habet K,Haery C,Marshall S,Cheang M,Neumann A,Ali A,Kavinsky C,Parrillo JE

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The first part of this review addresses the diagnosis and differential diagnosis of the primary vasculitides Wegener's granulomatosis, microscopic polyangiitis, Churg-Strauss syndrome and polyarteritis nodosa. Prompt diagnosis and treatment of these conditions ensures an optimal prognosis. The development of assays fo...

journal_title：Critical care (London, England)

authors： Semple D,Keogh J,Forni L,Venn R

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The first FDA-approved test to assess risk for acute kidney injury (AKI), [TIMP-2]•[IGFBP7], is clinically available in many parts of the world, including the USA and Europe. We sought to understand how the test is currently being used clinically. METHODS:We invited a group of experts knowledgeable on the u...

journal_title：Critical care (London, England)

authors： Guzzi LM,Bergler T,Binnall B,Engelman DT,Forni L,Germain MJ,Gluck E,Göcze I,Joannidis M,Koyner JL,Reddy VS,Rimmelé T,Ronco C,Textoris J,Zarbock A,Kellum JA

更新日期：2019-06-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The short-term and long-term consequences of the most frequent painful procedures performed in the ICU are unclear. This study aimed to identify the risk factors associated with pain-related discomfort perceived by critically ill patients during the whole ICU stay as self-reported by patients at the end of t...

journal_title：Critical care (London, England)

authors： Kalfon P,Boucekine M,Estagnasie P,Geantot MA,Berric A,Simon G,Floccard B,Signouret T,Fromentin M,Nyunga M,Audibert J,Ben Salah A,Mauchien B,Sossou A,Venot M,Robert R,Follin A,Renault A,Garrouste-Orgeas M,Collange O

更新日期：2020-12-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Decreased renal drug clearance is an obvious consequence of acute kidney injury (AKI). However, there is growing evidence to suggest that nonrenal drug clearance is also affected. Data derived from human and animal studies suggest that hepatic drug metabolism and transporter function are components of nonrenal clearan...

journal_title：Critical care (London, England)

authors： Vilay AM,Churchwell MD,Mueller BA

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inhaled nitric oxide (iNO) is a rescue therapy for severe hypoxemia in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). Pooled data from clinical trials have signaled a renal safety warning for iNO therapy, but the significance of these findings in daily clinical practice is unclear. We used primary...

journal_title：Critical care (London, England)

authors： Ruan SY,Wu HY,Lin HH,Wu HD,Yu CJ,Lai MS

更新日期：2016-11-30 00:00:00

abstract：:The advent of biologic agents has provided a more specific and targeted approach to the treatment of various hematological malignancies and other autoimmune disorders. Such biologic agents have been relatively well tolerated with fewer adverse events reported as compared with many other chemotherapeutic agents. Rituxi...

journal_title：Critical care (London, England)

authors： Kasi PM,Tawbi HA,Oddis CV,Kulkarni HS

更新日期：2012-08-31 00:00:00

abstract：:In this article we review recent advances made in the pathophysiology, diagnosis, and treatment of inhalation injury. Historically, the diagnosis of inhalation injury has relied on nonspecific clinical exam findings and bronchoscopic evidence. The development of a grading system and the use of modalities such as chest...

journal_title：Critical care (London, England)

authors： Walker PF,Buehner MF,Wood LA,Boyer NL,Driscoll IR,Lundy JB,Cancio LC,Chung KK

更新日期：2015-10-28 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:During septic shock, resistance to the haemodynamic effects of catecholamine vasopressors and inotropes is a well-recognised marker of mortality risk. However, the specific cardiovascular or metabolic response elements that are most closely associated with outcome have not been well defined. The objective ...

journal_title：Critical care (London, England)

authors： Kumar A,Schupp E,Bunnell E,Ali A,Milcarek B,Parrillo JE

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Veno-venous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (vvECMO) can be a life-saving therapy in patients with severe acute lung failure refractory to conventional therapy. Nevertheless, vvECMO is a procedure associated with high costs and resource utilization. The aim of this study was to assess published models ...

journal_title：Critical care (London, England)

authors： Enger T,Philipp A,Videm V,Lubnow M,Wahba A,Fischer M,Schmid C,Bein T,Müller T

更新日期：2014-04-09 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) has heterogeneous etiologies, rapid progressive change and a high mortality rate. To improve the outcome of ARDS, accurate diagnosis is essential to the application of effective early treatment. The present study investigated the clinical effects and safety of ope...

journal_title：Critical care (London, England)

authors： Kao KC,Tsai YH,Wu YK,Chen NH,Hsieh MJ,Huang SF,Huang CC

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Experimental research has demonstrated that the level of neuroprotection conferred by the various barbiturates is not equal. Until now no controlled studies have been conducted to compare their effectiveness, even though the Brain Trauma Foundation Guidelines recommend that such studies be undertaken. The ...

journal_title：Critical care (London, England)

authors： Pérez-Bárcena J,Llompart-Pou JA,Homar J,Abadal JM,Raurich JM,Frontera G,Brell M,Ibáñez J,Ibáñez J

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Timely administration of appropriate antibiotic therapy has been shown to improve outcome in hospital-acquired pneumonia (HAP). Empirical treatment guidelines tailored to local ecology have been advocated in antibiotic stewardship programs. We compared a local ecology based algorithm (LEBA) to a surveillan...

journal_title：Critical care (London, England)

authors： De Bus L,Saerens L,Gadeyne B,Boelens J,Claeys G,De Waele JJ,Benoit DD,Decruyenaere J,Depuydt PO

更新日期：2014-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Several papers are discussed including the CARP (Coronary Artery Revascularisation Prophylaxis) trial, examining the role, if any, of preoperative coronary revascularisation and a study examining the heart rate in the intensive care unit (ICU) population. We also take a look at infections in the ICU with particular re...

journal_title：Critical care (London, England)

authors： Tomlinson LA,Forni LG

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:This prospective study aimed to assess whether use of the subxiphoid acoustic window in transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) can be an accurate alternative in the absence of an apical view to assess hemodynamic parameters. METHODS:This prospective study took place in a teaching hospital medical ICU. Over ...

journal_title：Critical care (London, England)

authors： Maizel J,Salhi A,Tribouilloy C,Massy ZA,Choukroun G,Slama M

更新日期：2013-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Following trauma, patients may suffer an overwhelming pro-inflammatory response and immune paralysis resulting in infection and multiple organ failure (MOF). Various potentially immunomodulative interventions have been tested. The objective of this study is to systematically review the randomized controlle...

journal_title：Critical care (London, England)

authors： Spruijt NE,Visser T,Leenen LP

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prone ventilation (PV) is a ventilatory strategy that frequently improves oxygenation and lung mechanics in critical illness, yet does not consistently improve survival. While the exact physiologic mechanisms related to these benefits remain unproven, one major theoretical mechanism relates to reducing the abdominal e...

journal_title：Critical care (London, England)

authors： Kirkpatrick AW,Pelosi P,De Waele JJ,Malbrain ML,Ball CG,Meade MO,Stelfox HT,Laupland KB

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Currently, little is known about the immunological characteristics of patients with avian influenza A (H7N9) virus infection. METHODS:The numbers and percentages of peripheral blood immune cells were measured in 27 patients with laboratory-confirmed H7N9 virus infection and 30 healthy controls (HCs). The ...

journal_title：Critical care (London, England)

authors： Wu W,Shi Y,Gao H,Liang W,Sheng J,Li L

更新日期：2014-03-24 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Extracorporeal lung assist, an extreme resource in patients with acute respiratory failure (ARF), is expanding its indications since knowledge about ventilator-induced lung injury has increased and protective ventilation has become the standard in ARF. METHODS:A prospective study on seven adult sheep was ...

journal_title：Critical care (London, England)

authors： Livigni S,Maio M,Ferretti E,Longobardo A,Potenza R,Rivalta L,Selvaggi P,Vergano M,Bertolini G

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Body cell mass (BCM) is the metabolically active cell mass involved in O₂ consumption, CO₂ production and energy expenditure. BCM measurement has been suggested as a tool for the evaluation of nutritional status. Since BCM is closely related to energy expenditure, it could also represent a good reference value for the...

journal_title：Critical care (London, England)

authors： Fiaccadori E,Morabito S,Cabassi A,Regolisti G

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sepsis is a major health issue in preterm infants. Biomarkers are used to diagnose and monitor patients with sepsis, but C-reactive protein (CRP) is proven not predictive at onset of late onset neonatal sepsis (LONS) diagnosis. The aim of this study was to evaluate the association of interleukin-6(IL-6), pro...

journal_title：Critical care (London, England)

authors： Kurul Ş,Simons SHP,Ramakers CRB,De Rijke YB,Kornelisse RF,Reiss IKM,Taal HR

更新日期：2021-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:In patients with acute lung injury (ALI) and/or acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), recent randomised controlled trials (RCTs) showed a consistent trend of mortality reduction with prone ventilation. We updated a meta-analysis on this topic. METHODS:RCTs that compared ventilation of adult patients...

journal_title：Critical care (London, England)

authors： Abroug F,Ouanes-Besbes L,Dachraoui F,Ouanes I,Brochard L

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Effective antimicrobial treatment is key to reduce mortality associated with bacterial sepsis in patients on intensive care units (ICUs). Dose adjustments are often necessary to account for pathophysiological changes or renal replacement therapy. Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is increasingly bei...

journal_title：Critical care (London, England)

authors： Kühn D,Metz C,Seiler F,Wehrfritz H,Roth S,Alqudrah M,Becker A,Bracht H,Wagenpfeil S,Hoffmann M,Bals R,Hübner U,Geisel J,Lepper PM,Becker SL

更新日期：2020-11-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Since most common diseases have been shown to be influenced by inherited variations in our genes, completion of the Human Genome Project and mapping of the human genome single-nucleotide polymorphisms will have a tremendous impact on our approach to medicine. New developments in genotyping techniques and bioinformatic...

journal_title：Critical care (London, England)

authors： Chiche JD,Cariou A,Mira JP

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Investigations on the relationship between sepsis, brain dysfunction, and cerebral perfusion are methodologically very difficult to perform. It is important to interpret the results of such studies in view of our limited ability to diagnose and quantify brain dysfunction and to consider our limited understanding of th...

journal_title：Critical care (London, England)

authors： Steiner LA

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article is one of ten reviews selected from the Annual Update in Intensive Care and Emergency medicine 2017. Other selected articles can be found online at http://ccforum.com/series/annualupdate2017 . Further information about the Annual Update in Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine is available from http://www...

journal_title：Critical care (London, England)

authors： Jonkman AH,Jansen D,Heunks LM

更新日期：2017-03-21 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Little is known about mortality rates following general surgical procedures in the United Kingdom. Deaths are most common in the 'high-risk' surgical population consisting mainly of older patients, with coexisting medical disease, who undergo major surgery. Only limited data are presently available to desc...

journal_title：Critical care (London, England)

authors： Pearse RM,Harrison DA,James P,Watson D,Hinds C,Rhodes A,Grounds RM,Bennett ED

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Storage time and residual leukocytes in red blood cell (RBC) units may be deleterious by increasing the accumulation of leukocyte-derived cytokines and by raising the adhesion of RBCs to endothelium. Leukodepleted RBC transfusion may reduce the incidence of infection and organ dysfunction. However, the influence of le...

journal_title：Critical care (London, England)

authors： Tanaka S,Harrois A,Duranteau J

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Diabetes mellitus is a common co-existing disease in the critically ill. Diabetes mellitus may reduce the risk of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), but data from previous studies are conflicting. The objective of this study was to evaluate associations between pre-existing diabetes mellitus and ARD...

journal_title：Critical care (London, England)

authors： Boyle AJ,Madotto F,Laffey JG,Bellani G,Pham T,Pesenti A,Thompson BT,O'Kane CM,Deane AM,McAuley DF,LUNG SAFE Investigators.,ESICM Trials Group.

更新日期：2018-10-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The US Institute of Medicine's focus on patient safety has motivated hospital administrators to facilitate a culture of safety. As a result, subcommittees of the pharmacy and therapeutics committee have emerged in many hospitals to focus on adverse events and patient safety. Antimicrobial harms have gained the attenti...

journal_title：Critical care (London, England)

authors： Owens RC Jr

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00