Abstract:
:We assessed the performance of the ARCHITECT Toxo IgG, IgM, and IgG Avidity assays against corresponding assays on AxSYM and Vidas using 730 sera from pregnant women. The ARCHITECT Toxo IgG and IgM assays showed a relative sensitivity of 97.5% and 89.9% and a relative specificity of 99.1% and 99.8%, respectively. If IgM sensitivity is calculated only for sera drawn less than 4 months after infection, the relative sensitivity rises to 98.1%. Correlation between the ARCHITECT and Vidas Avidity assays was 0.87 (n = 103). Testing 86 IgG-positive specimens from recent infection (<4 months), we never obtained high avidity results, but 2 specimens were in the gray zone, whereas sera from past infections (>4 months) exhibited high avidity results in 72.5% (137/189) of cases. The method can be used reliably to exclude recent infections in sera with concurrently positive results for IgM and IgG (IgG, >3 IU/mL).
journal_name
Diagn Microbiol Infect Disjournal_title
Diagnostic microbiology and infectious diseaseauthors
Gay-Andrieu F,Fricker-Hidalgo H,Sickinger E,Espern A,Brenier-Pinchart MP,Braun HB,Pelloux Hdoi
10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2009.07.013subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-11-01 00:00:00pages
279-87issue
3eissn
0732-8893issn
1879-0070pii
S0732-8893(09)00286-7journal_volume
65pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The in-vitro activity of fluconazole against 46,831 yeast isolates collected over a two-year period from 57 laboratories in 33 countries worldwide was assessed using a disc diffusion method. Candida albicans was the organism isolated most frequently, accounting for 68.6% of the total number of isolates. C. glabrata, C...
journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
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doi:10.1016/s0732-8893(01)00243-7
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abstract::Development of a new phenotypic technique for rapid antimicrobial susceptibility testing (AST) of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus is presented. The new technique combines bacterial culturing and specific immunometric detection in a single separation-free process. The technique uses dry chemistry reagents a...
journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
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journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
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abstract::At 24 h, sub-MIC doripenem and levofloxacin showed synergy against 21 of 25 Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains, sub-MIC doripenem and amikacin against 22 isolates, and sub-MIC doripenem and colistin against 19 isolates. Of 25 Acinetobacter baumannii strains, sub-MIC doripenem and levofloxacin showed synergy against 11 str...
journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::A nested polymerase chain reaction (PCR) targeting the 56-kDa antigen gene is currently the most commonly used molecular technique for confirmation of scrub typhus and genotyping of Orientia tsutsugamushi. In this study, we have compared the commonly used nested PCR (N-PCR) with a single-step conventional PCR (C-PCR) ...
journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2013.11.030
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pncA gene mutations associated with pyrazinamide (PZA) resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex were determined in 26 PZA-resistant isolates in Japan. Of the 26 PZA-resistant isolates included, 21 were negative for pyrazinamidase (PZase). Of these, 20 isolates had various pncA mutations, resulting in alter...
journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
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doi:10.1016/0732-8893(94)90077-9
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journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
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doi:10.1016/0732-8893(83)90029-9
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journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::The ability of nine clinical isolates of Candida species (three C. albicans, three C. tropicalis and three C. parapsilosis) to colonize and invade the gastrointestinal (GI) tract of adult male CD-1 (ICR) mice was determined. The effect of dietary tetracycline plus glucose supplementation on colonization was evaluated....
journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0732-8893(00)00165-6
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aims to identify factors associated with duration of intravenous (IV) and follow-on oral antibiotic therapy for cellulitis in patients treated through outpatient parenteral antimicrobial therapy (OPAT). A retrospective review of episodes of cellulitis treated over a year (January 2018-January 2019) at a lar...
journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2020.115305
更新日期:2021-01-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:Helicobacter pylori can survive long incubation periods under anaerobic conditions, and should be possible to isolate under anaerobic conditions. Our aim was to isolate H. pylori in anaerobic conditions, from gastric biopsies of H. pylori infected patients. METHODS:We enrolled 27 patients with bleed...
journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2016.07.009
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antimicrobial susceptibility testing of cystic fibrosis (CF) isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa is difficult because the organisms are often mucoid and slow-growing. This study of 498 CF strains examined the correlation of results derived from two commonly used commercial systems (Vitek, MicroScan-WalkAway) with a ref...
journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2011.06.015
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are no studies evaluating the mechanisms driving linezolid resistance in nontuberculous mycobacteria. The novel mutations G2599A and A2137T in the 23S rRNA gene and mutations A439G and G443A in the rplD gene associated with linezolid resistance were identified in linezolid-resistant M. avium complex isolates. ...
journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2018.10.022
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mycobacterium wolinskyi is an uncommonly encountered rapidly growing mycobacterium. To date, only 12 clinical cases have been reported in the literature. In this report, we describe 5 additional cases of M. wolinskyi infection seen at the Mayo Clinic in Rochester, MN, since 2009. The clinical manifestations were stern...
journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since being recognized in 1976 and 1983, respectively, penicillinase-producing strains of Neisseria gonorrhoeae (PPNG) and chromosomally mediated resistance (CMRNG) have attained a worldwide distribution. The high endemicity of both types of resistance in some regions precludes the continued routine use of procaine pe...
journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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abstract::Streptococcus pneumoniae (pneumococcus) is the most common bacterial etiology of community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) in adults, a leading cause of death. The majority of pneumococcal CAP is diagnosed by blood culture, which likely underestimates the burden of disease. The 2007 CAP guidelines recommend routine use of th...
journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
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doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2014.05.008
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journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
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journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2008.06.010
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) has emerged as an important pathogen. Successful detection starts with the selection of an appropriate specimen collection device. The Copan ESwab, a new swab, was compared with a commonly used Copan Venturi swab for the recovery of MRSA. In vitro assessment was perfo...
journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2009.06.015
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Resistance to linezolid among Enterococcus faecium and Enterococcus faecalis isolates has been reported in patients who receive a prolonged course of the drug. We report two cases of linezolid-resistant Enterococcus faecalis that occurred in patients who previously received linezolid for infections with vancomycin-res...
journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0732-8893(03)00153-6
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated the performance of three chromogenic media (BBL CHROMagar™ Staph aureus, ChromID™ S. aureus SAID, ChromID™ S. aureus Elite SAIDE) for the isolation of Staphylococcus aureus in respiratory samples in patients with cystic fibrosis in comparison with CNA media. We reported a similar ability of the four media...
journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
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doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2020.115201
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The detection of penicillin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae was assessed by six different methods: agar dilution, oxacillin screen by disk diffusion, E-test, and three overnight microdilution test methods that included commercial panels from MicroScan and Micro Media and in-house-made conventional panels using a co...
journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0732-8893(93)90099-s
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Toxoplasma gondii infection is one of the most common human zoonosis. Laboratory diagnosis of this disease is mainly based on the results of serological methods detecting specific antibodies in the patient's sera. In this study we aimed to evaluate the performance of a chemiluminescence immunoassay (CLIA) based on the...
journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2017.12.022
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::From June to August 1991, there was an outbreak of Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections in an intensive care unit in a general hospital in Sao Paulo, Brazil. We obtained 14 isolates from 14 patients, 11 from tracheal aspirate, and 3 from surgical wound exudates. These strains were typed by serotyping, pyocin typing, and ...
journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0732-8893(93)90063-d
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years, Clostridium spp. have rapidly reemerged as human and animal pathogens. The detection and identification of pathogenic Clostridium spp. is therefore critical for clinical diagnosis and antimicrobial therapy. Traditional diagnostic techniques for clostridia are laborious, are time consuming, and may adv...
journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2009.09.014
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The frequency of isolation and antifungal susceptibility patterns to fluconazole and itraconazole were determined for 166 Candida glabrata isolates causing bloodstream infection at a single institution from 1995-2000. Findings demonstrated a trend of increasing resistance to itraconazole among the isolates, but no tre...
journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0732-8893(01)00214-0
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00