Enhanced blood pressure response to isometric handgrip exercise in patients with essential hypertension: effects of propranolol and prazosin.

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The interactions between eNOS or oxidative stress and bradykinin under long-term treatment of angiotensin II type 1 receptor antagonists (ATRA) remain unknown. To elucidate the molecular mechanisms of the cardioprotective effect of ATRA, we evaluated whether valsartan affects the bradykinin-eNOS and nicotina...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Yoshida K,Kobayashi N,Ohno T,Fukushima H,Matsuoka H

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:Central blood pressure (BP) is increasingly considered as a better estimator of hypertension associated risks. We aimed to evaluate the association of 24-h central BP, in comparison with 24-h peripheral BP, with the presence of target organ damage (TOD). METHODS:Cross-sectional study of 208 hyperten...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： de la Sierra A,Pareja J,Fernández-Llama P,Armario P,Yun S,Acosta E,Calero F,Vázquez S,Blanch P,Sierra C,Oliveras A

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Comprehensive studies have confirmed that particulate matter air pollution could trigger myocardial infarction, heart failure and reduce heart rate variability; however, its effect on blood pressure (BP) remains controversial. Therefore, we did a systematic review and meta-analysis to investigate the associa...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Liang R,Zhang B,Zhao X,Ruan Y,Lian H,Fan Z

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic factors in essential hypertension: Studies of the epidemiology of blood pressure indicate that genetic factors are part of the pathogenesis of human essential hypertension, raising the possibility of identifying these genes. This may provide unique opportunities to elucidate the pathophysiology of hypertension...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Lifton RP,Jeunemaitre X

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We tested the hypothesis that qualitative microalbuminuria (MAU) screening in a practice setting would identify non-diabetic hypertensive patients at high risk of developing cardiovascular disease. DESIGN:We enrolled general practitioners throughout Germany, who obtained histories, physical examinations, and...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Agrawal B,Berger A,Wolf K,Luft FC

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We investigated to what extent anthropometric and lifestyle factors contributed to the classification of Chinese individuals into groups with white-coat, masked and sustained hypertension (HT). METHODS:We measured the office and ambulatory blood pressure (BP) in 694 Chinese enrolled in the JingNing populatio...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Wang GL,Li Y,Staessen JA,Lu L,Wang JG

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Adenosine dilates rabbit renal arteries by an endothelium-dependent, nitric oxide (NO)- and prostaglandin-independent mechanism. The aim was to identify the responsible P1-purinoceptor subtype and to investigate the involvement of K+-channels. METHODS:Rabbit renal arteries were perfused with medium containin...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Rump LC,Jabbari-T J,von Kügelgen I,Oberhauser V

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In short-term feeding trials, replacement of other macronutrients with monounsaturated fatty acid reduces blood pressure. However, observational studies have not clearly demonstrated a relationship between monounsaturated fatty acid intake and blood pressure. We report associations of monounsaturated fatty ac...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Miura K,Stamler J,Brown IJ,Ueshima H,Nakagawa H,Sakurai M,Chan Q,Appel LJ,Okayama A,Okuda N,Curb JD,Rodriguez BL,Robertson C,Zhao L,Elliott P,INTERMAP Research Group.

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate whether glucose or insulin is the cause of increases in oxidative stress and blood pressure in insulin-resistant animals, and to evaluate the effects of alpha-lipoic acid (LA) on the production of the superoxide anion (O2-) in the aorta and blood pressure elevations in various models of diabet...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： El Midaoui A,de Champlain J

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The effects of salt intake on renal regulation have been investigated for decades. To find new pathways and to demonstrate the utility of oligonucleotide expression arrays, we studied whole kidneys. METHODS:Eight Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into two groups. One group received a 6% salt (by weight) diet...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Barta P,Monti J,Maass PG,Gorzelniak K,Müller DN,Dechend R,Luft FC,Hübner N,Sharma AM

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Anandamide (AEA), one of the endocannabinoid compounds, has an important regulatory function by serving as an autocrine/paracrine or endocrine factor throughout the body via activation of the cannabinoid receptor 1 (CB1) and/or the transient receptor potential vanilloid type 1 (TRPV1) channels. However, the ...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Li J,Wang DH

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine a possible involvement of a regulatory protein of Na+/H+ exchanger (NHE) in the increased renal NHE activity in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR), we investigated mRNA expression of inhibitory members of the NHE regulatory protein family, NHERF1 and NHERF2, in the kidney. DESIGN:Prehypertensiv...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Kobayashi K,Monkawa T,Hayashi M,Saruta T

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study determined the influence of baroreflex sensitivity (BRS) on the rate of urinary sodium excretion and plasma renin activity (PRA) in response to a saline infusion in conscious male rabbits specifically bred for high (Group I; n = 7) and low (Group II; n = 10) BRS and in seven control animals. Only Group II s...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Weinstock M,Borosh M,Kafri O,Kaczmarczyk G

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether nondipping and diabetes are independently related to metabolic risk profile and prevalence of target organ damage in a population setting. METHODS:A population-based cohort of 70-year-old men (n = 1057) was examined with 24-h ambulatory blood pressure monitoring, euglycemic hyperinsuli...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Björklund K,Lind L,Andrén B,Lithell H

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To validate a computer-based method for measuring the calibre of retinal blood vessels, and use it to determine the effects of ageing and arterial hypertension on the calibres of these vessels and on their ratio. METHODS:Digital eye fundus images covering a 50 degrees field and centred on the optic disc were...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Pose-Reino A,Gomez-Ulla F,Hayik B,Rodriguez-Fernández M,Carreira-Nouche MJ,Mosquera-González A,González-Penedo M,Gude F

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Former guidelines on hypertension never made a commitment to the detection of microalbuminuria for screening or follow-up of hypertensive patients. On the other hand, growing evidence support the contributory role of microalbuminuria in the prediction of absolute cardiovascular risk in hypertension and document the po...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Volpe M,Cosentino F,Ruilope LM

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the prevalence and risk markers of arterial hypertension in the context of a rapidly growing urbanization in Africa. DESIGN:A cross-sectional study was performed on a representative sample of inhabitants of Pikine, an urban suburb of Dakar, Senegal. METHODS:Blood pressure was measured by properly ...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Astagneau P,Lang T,Delarocque E,Jeannee E,Salem G

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Selenium is an antioxidant micronutrient with potential associations with hypertension. Few studies have investigated the association of serum selenium concentrations with blood pressure and hypertension in countries with low dietary selenium intake such as Germany, with inconsistent findings. METHODS:We undertoo...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Berthold HK,Michalke B,Krone W,Guallar E,Gouni-Berthold I

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Many different stress echocardiographic and radionuclide perfusion imaging tests have been proposed for detecting epicardial coronary artery disease (CAD) in hypertensive patients. Their relative diagnostic and prognostic value has not been exactly established. BACKGROUND:A positive exercise electrocardiogr...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Astarita C,Pálinkás A,Nicolai E,Maresca FS,Varga A,Picano E

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:It is not well known which exercise intensity is needed to obtain blood pressure reductions in response to endurance training. We therefore compared the effect of training at lower and higher intensity on blood pressure, and, in addition on other cardiovascular risk factors, in at least 55-year-old sedentary ...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Cornelissen VA,Arnout J,Holvoet P,Fagard RH

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND METHOD:This study evaluated the effects of a linear block strength training programme on the parameters of cardiac remodelling in spontaneously hypertensive rats. Thirty-nine rats were equally distributed in four groups: normotensive sedentary, normotensive trained, hypertensive sedentary and hypertensiv...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Perilhão MS,Krause Neto W,da Silva AA,Alves LLS,Antonio EL,Medeiros A,Rica RL,Serra AJ,Tucci PJF,Bocalini DS

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Small size at birth and greater BMI in childhood are associated with greater brachial blood pressure (BP) in later life. Aortic (central) BP differs from brachial BP and is more predictive of organ damage and cardiovascular events; the relationship between BMI in childhood and central BP is not known. METHO...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Howe LD,Chaturvedi N,Lawlor DA,Ferreira DL,Fraser A,Davey Smith G,Tilling K,Hughes AD

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Arterial stiffness is increased with chronic inflammatory disorders. The reduction of inflammation by immunomodulatory therapy is associated with a restoration of arterial function. The aims of the study were to perform a meta-analysis to determine whether arterial stiffness is increased in patients with inf...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Zanoli L,Rastelli S,Granata A,Inserra G,Empana JP,Boutouyrie P,Laurent S,Castellino P

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hypertension in midlife has been associated with increased risk of stroke and neurocognitive decline. Few studies, however, have examined neurocognition among individuals with treatment-resistant hypertension or potential mechanisms by which treatment-resistant hypertension may impair neurocognition. METHOD...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Smith PJ,Blumenthal JA,Hinderliter AL,Mabe SM,Schwartz JE,Avorgbedor F,Sherwood A

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the effects of a cardioselective beta-blocker (nebivolol) with those of an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor (enalapril) on parameters of insulin sensitivity, peripheral blood flow and arterial stiffness during one extended glucose clamp experiment. DESIGN:A randomized, double-blind crossove...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Kaiser T,Heise T,Nosek L,Eckers U,Sawicki PT

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cross-sectional studies of the association between hypertension (HTN) and brain atrophy have shown reductions in prefrontal, temporal, and hippocampal volumes, and have identified thinner cortices across the cortical mantle. METHOD:In the current study, we followed 96 participants enrolled in the Baltimore ...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Gonzalez CE,Pacheco J,Beason-Held LL,Resnick SM

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cathepsin L (CTSL1) catalyzes the formation of peptides that influence blood pressure (BP). Naturally occurring genetic variation or targeted ablation of the Ctsl1 locus in mice yield cardiovascular pathology. Here, we searched for genetic variation across the human CTSL1 locus and probed its functional effe...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Mbewe-Campbell N,Wei Z,Zhang K,Friese RS,Mahata M,Schork AJ,Rao F,Chiron S,Biswas N,Kim HS,Mahata SK,Waalen J,Nievergelt CM,Hook VY,O'Connor DT

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The present study was designed to examine whether or not excessive Zn intake affects systemic blood pressure (BP) levels in a normotensive state. METHODS:Systolic BP (SBP) and mean arterial pressure (MAP) before and after administration of the nitric oxide synthase (NOS) inhibitor, N-nitro-L-arginine methyl...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Yanagisawa H,Sato M,Nodera M,Wada O

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have studied the norepinephrine (NE) uptake processes directly in synaptosomes isolated from the hypothalamus of both Dahl salt-sensitive (DS) and Dahl salt-resistant (DR) rats. Both DS and DR rats were divided into two dietary groups, one high salt diet group and one low salt diet group. NE uptake was highly sodiu...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Rho JH,Hough K

更新日期：1984-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The response of blood pressure, heart rate and plasma catecholamines to a mental arithmetic and a cold pressor test was studied in 70 patients with mild essential hypertension and in 41 age- and sex-matched normotensives. Each group consisted of three prospectively stratified age classes: 20-29, 30-39 and 40-55 years....

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Lenders JW,Willemsen JJ,de Boo T,Lemmens WA,Thien T

更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00