Dipyridamole-atropine stress echocardiography versus exercise SPECT scintigraphy for detection of coronary artery disease in hypertensives with positive exercise test.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether and how renin-angiotensin inhibition attenuates renal injury seen in salt-induced hypertension in Dahl salt-sensitive (Dahl-S) rats. METHODS:Dahl-S rats fed a high-salt (4% sodium chloride) diet for 6 weeks were treated with the angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor alacepril o...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Hirawa N,Uehara Y,Kawabata Y,Ohshima N,Ono H,Nagata T,Gomi T,Ikeda T,Goto A,Yagi S

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Hypertension is a leading global risk factor for the burden of cardiovascular disease. Data about changes in hypertension control are important to set intervention priorities. We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of epidemiological studies to determine the control of hypertension in Spain over t...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Catalá-López F,Sanfélix-Gimeno G,García-Torres C,Ridao M,Peiró S

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Evidence about sex differences in blood pressure (BP) at the time of acute stroke presentation is scarce. We aimed to summarize available data on sex differences in BP at the time of acute stroke presentation, including stratification by prior history of hypertension and stroke subtype. METHODS:We performed...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Li J,Yang SC,Moullaali TJ,Chen R,Woodward M,Carcel C,Delcourt C,Sandset EC,Anderson C,Chen G,Wang X

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The benefit of blood pressure-lowering therapy in individuals with normal blood pressure who are at high cardiovascular risk creates a challenge in how best to advocate such therapy. Arguments based on a putative causal role for blood pressure and the need to reduce blood pressure may be less likely to succeed than ar...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Campbell DJ

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the consequences of hypertension are universal, blacks (African-Americans or indigenous Africans) have been the subject of a differential approach to causation, outcome, and treatment. Blacks have a greater propensity to salt sensitivity and suppressed plasma renin suggesting a predisposition to sodium retent...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Rayner BL,Spence JD

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Blood pressure (BP) increases both in winter and in the last trimester of pregnancy. Some interaction seems to exist between season and gestational age. The present study observed home BP values during pregnancy with adjustment for seasonal variation and gestational age. METHODS:We observed 10353 home BP mea...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Metoki H,Ohkubo T,Watanabe Y,Nishimura M,Sato Y,Kawaguchi M,Hara A,Hirose T,Obara T,Asayama K,Kikuya M,Yagihashi K,Matsubara Y,Okamura K,Mori S,Suzuki M,Imai Y,BOSHI Study Group.

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Data from the Multiple Risk Factor Intervention Trial show an independent direct association between starch intake and blood pressure in American men at higher risk of coronary heart disease. Cross-sectional data from the International Study of Macronutrients and Micronutrients and Blood Pressure (INTERMAP) w...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Brown IJ,Elliott P,Robertson CE,Chan Q,Daviglus ML,Dyer AR,Huang CC,Rodriguez BL,Sakata K,Ueshima H,Van Horn L,Zhao L,Stamler J,INTERMAP Research Group.

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the plasma cofactor which is required by diuretics (hydrochlorothiazide, chlorthalidone, indapamide, and furosemide) for direct vasorelaxant effects in vitro. DESIGN:A randomized, double-blind, vehicle-control design was used to avoid experimenter bias. METHODS:We plotted concentration-response...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Abrahams Z,Pang MY,Lam EK,Wright JM

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the influence of genetic factors on plasma leptin levels. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:We measured plasma leptin levels, body mass index and body fat distribution in healthy young female monozygotic (n = 19) and dizygotic (n = 14) twins. The twin zygosity was verified by determination of short tandem repe...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Narkiewicz K,Szczech R,Winnicki M,Chrostowska M,Pawlowski R,Lysiak-Szydlowska W,Choe I,Kato M,Sivitz WI,Krupa-Wojciechowska B,Somers VK

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effects of hypertension and diabetes mellitus on vascular albumin permeability and hypertrophy in 11-week-old Wistar-Kyoto (WKY) rats and spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) with and without 3 weeks of streptozotocin-induced diabetes. METHODS:Vascular albumin permeability was measured as...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Hulthén UL,Rumble J,Cooper ME,Johnston CI

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The goal of this study was to compare the cardiovascular responses to behavioural stressors of three groups of adolescents who differed in blood pressure status across assessments. DESIGN:Casual blood pressure of adolescents who were identified as having elevated blood pressure during a school screen was re...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Saab PG,Llabre MM,Ma M,DiLillo V,McCalla JR,Fernander-Scott A,Copen R,Gellman M,Schneiderman N

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent cross-sectional studies have suggested that higher serum sodium levels may be a marker of elevated blood pressure. It is unclear whether serum sodium levels are related to the risk of developing hypertension in the community. METHODS:We investigated the association of serum sodium with longitudinal b...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Lago RM,Pencina MJ,Wang TJ,Lanier KJ,D'Agostino RB,Kannel WB,Vasan RS

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The apolipoprotein epsilon 4 allele (APOE/epsilon 4) increases plasma cholesterol level and the risk for the late onset type of Alzheimer's disease. However, the correlation between hypertension and APOE/epsilon 4 has not yet been clarified. To examine the APOE/epsilon 4 effect in the general population of J...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Katsuya T,Baba S,Ishikawa K,Mannami T,Fu Y,Inamoto N,Asai T,Fukuda M,Higaki J,Ogata J,Ogihara T

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A cardiac angiotensin II-generating system has been suspected to be involved in various cardiac pathological conditions. Both angiotensin converting enzyme and human chymase can convert angiotensin I to angiotensin II. OBJECTIVE:To clarify the relative contributions of these two enzymatic pathways to angiot...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Ohmichi N,Iwai N,Kinoshita M

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Rapid growth velocity in early life may be a risk factor for obesity, elevated blood pressure, and adverse metabolic markers in childhood, but results are not consistent. We analysed the association between peak growth velocity during the first 2 years of life and blood pressure, fasting glucose and insulin ...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Thiering E,Brüske I,Kratzsch J,Hoffmann B,Herbarth O,von Berg A,Schaaf B,Wichmann HE,Heinrich J,LISAplus Study Group.

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the regulation by angiotensin II and by steroids of the expression of the angiotensin II AT1a and AT1b receptor genes in rat hearts. METHODS:Endogenous levels of angiotensin II in the rats were increased either by unilateral 0.2-mm renal artery clips or by subcutaneous infusions of frusemide (12 m...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Della Bruna R,Ries S,Himmelstoss C,Kurtz A

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Visceral artery fibromuscular dysplasia (VA FMD) manifestations range from asymptomatic to life-threatening. The aim of the study is to evaluate the prevalence and clinical characteristics of VA FMD. METHODS:A total of 232 FMD patients enrolled into ongoing ARCADIA-POL study were included in this analysis. A...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Warchoł-Celińska E,Pieluszczak K,Pappaccogli M,Soplińska A,Prejbisz A,Dobrowolski P,Klisiewicz A,Kądziela J,Falkowski A,Śmigielski W,Florczak E,Jóźwik-Plebanek K,Michałowska I,Kabat M,Zgorzelski C,Madej K,Nazarewski S,S

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine: (1) in how many treated hypertensive patients it was possible to discontinue drug treatment; (2) the time-course for redevelopment of hypertension after discontinuation of therapy; and (3) whether drug withdrawal was associated with an increase in left ventricular mass (LVM). DESIGN:Fifty-four m...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Fagerberg B,Wikstrand J,Berglund G,Hartford M,Ljungman S,Wendelhag I

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To validate a computer-based method for measuring the calibre of retinal blood vessels, and use it to determine the effects of ageing and arterial hypertension on the calibres of these vessels and on their ratio. METHODS:Digital eye fundus images covering a 50 degrees field and centred on the optic disc were...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Pose-Reino A,Gomez-Ulla F,Hayik B,Rodriguez-Fernández M,Carreira-Nouche MJ,Mosquera-González A,González-Penedo M,Gude F

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine plasma aldosterone concentration (PAC) and plasma renin concentration (PRC) and aldosterone-to-renin ratio (ARR) values in a population attending a Clinic for Cardiovascular Risk Assessment in Children. METHODS:We assessed ARR and associated factors in a cohort of 287 children (137 female, 4-18 ...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Genovesi S,Antolini L,Orlando A,Tassistro E,Giussani M,Nava E,Turolo L,Manolopoulou J,Parati G,Morganti A

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Urinary excretion of angiotensinogen [urine angiotensinogen (UAGT)] has been proposed as a biomarker of intrarenal renin-angiotensin system activity. We investigated the association between UAGT and salt-sensitivity and potassium-sensitivity of blood pressure (BP) among Genetic Epidemiology Network of Salt Se...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Rebholz CM,Chen J,Zhao Q,Chen JC,Li J,Cao J,Gabriel Navar L,Lee Hamm L,Gu D,He J,GenSalt Collaborative Research Group.

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Oxidant stress is implicated in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis in cardiovascular diseases. Our aim was to test oxidative stress, as 8-iso-prostaglandin F2alpha (8-iso-PGF2alpha), and its relationship with inflammation markers C-reactive protein (CRP) and tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNFalpha), and endo...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Cottone S,Mulè G,Nardi E,Vadalà A,Lorito MC,Guarneri M,Arsena R,Palermo A,Cerasola G

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is widely believed that salt-dependent hypertension is induced and maintained by expansion of intravascular fluid volume resulting from excessive retention of sodium. The purpose of this brief article is to present a series of arguments in support of the thesis that volume overload per se does not raise the arteria...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Gavras I,Gavras H

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Abnormalities of calcium metabolism independent of changes in intracellular calcium have been described in patients with essential hypertension. These include increased urinary calcium excretion for a given salt intake, a raised parathyroid hormone level, an increase in urinary cyclic AMP, a tendency for a...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： MacGregor GA,Cappuccio FP

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Melatonin, an endogenous neurohormone secreted predominately by the pineal gland, has a variety of physiological functions. However, its protective role in atherosclerosis is not clear. In this study, we sought to investigate the potential effects of melatonin in modulating atherosclerotic plaque stability in...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Li H,Li J,Jiang X,Liu S,Liu Y,Chen W,Yang J,Zhang C,Zhang W

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several myosin isoforms are expressed in smooth muscle, based upon both heavy and light chain polymorphisms. These myosin isoenzymes reveal distinct detachment rate constants, thus regulating the responsiveness of the VSMC contractile apparatus to Ca2+, as well as its energetical and mechanical behavior. ...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Morano IL

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Precapillary resistance arteries from spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) and Wistar-Kyoto normotensive rats (WKY) were found to contain three inositol lipids and to produce five inositol phosphate peaks. These were assessed by a highly sensitive procedure which involved the separation of radiolabelled inositol-cont...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Durkin H,Ollerenshaw JD,Heagerty AM

更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The catalytic alpha and smaller beta subunits of the plasma membrane Na,K-ATPase occur in various molecular forms (alpha1, alpha2, alpha3, beta1 and beta2). The alpha isoforms of the enzyme have varying affinities for ouabain and exist in different tissues with particular distribution patterns. OBJECTIVE:To...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Mayol V,Dignat-George F,Gerbi A,Martin-Vasallo P,Lesaule G,Sampol J,Maixent JM

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hypertensive nephrosclerosis is one of the most frequent causes of chronic kidney failure. Proteome analysis potentially improves the pathophysiological understanding and diagnostic precision of this disorder. In the present exploratory study, we investigated experimental nephrosclerosis in the two-kidney, o...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Vethe H,Finne K,Skogstrand T,Vaudel M,Vikse BE,Hultström M,Placier S,Scherer A,Tenstad O,Marti HP

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To investigate same day repeated measures and diurnal variation of arterial stiffness, cardiac output (CO), stroke volume (SV) and total peripheral resistance (TPR) during the third trimester of normal pregnancy. METHODOLOGY:Pulse wave velocity (PWV) and augmentation index (AIx) were recorded using the Arteriograp...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Osman MW,Leone F,Nath M,Khalil A,Webb DR,Robinson TG,Mousa HA

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00