Dietary starch intake of individuals and their blood pressure: the International Study of Macronutrients and Micronutrients and Blood Pressure.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Arterial stiffness is increased with chronic inflammatory disorders. The reduction of inflammation by immunomodulatory therapy is associated with a restoration of arterial function. The aims of the study were to perform a meta-analysis to determine whether arterial stiffness is increased in patients with inf...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Zanoli L,Rastelli S,Granata A,Inserra G,Empana JP,Boutouyrie P,Laurent S,Castellino P

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Age-related increases in systemic blood flow [stroke volume (SV), cardiac output (CO), and aortic flow (Q)] contribute substantially to untreated or inadequately controlled (uncontrolled) blood pressure (BP) in Africa. We aimed to identify the haemodynamic determinants of uncontrolled systolic--diastolic (Syst--di...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Mmopi KN,Norton GR,Bello H,Libhaber CD,Peters F,Sareli P,Peterson VR,Woodiwiss AJ

更新日期：2020-08-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite data from animal models and observational studies that are generally supportive for the soy/isoflavones lowering blood pressure (BP) and improving vascular function, the current findings from clinical trials are still inconclusive. OBJECTIVES:To examine whether soy protein with isoflavones or isofla...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Liu ZM,Ho SC,Chen YM,Woo J

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The activity of renal Na-K-ATPase was compared in hypertension-prone (SBH) and hypertension-resistant (SBN) Sabra rats on regular sodium intake and 2-3 weeks after a high sodium diet. ATPase activity was determined in single nephron segments by a micromethod. The activity profile was found to be similar in the two sub...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Doucet A,Mekler J,el Mernissi G,Ben-Ishay D

更新日期：1983-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Nephrin, a cytoskeletal protein which localizes to the slit pore of podocytes, may play a role in proteinuria. This study examines the possible relationship between nephrin expression and albuminuria in normotensive and hypertensive diabetic rats. METHODS:Streptozotocin diabetes was induced in both Wistar-Ky...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Forbes JM,Bonnet F,Russo LM,Burns WC,Cao Z,Candido R,Kawachi H,Allen TJ,Cooper ME,Jerums G,Osicka TM

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The long-term consequences of extreme prematurity are becoming increasingly important, given recent improvements in neonatal intensive care. The aim of the current study was to examine the cardiovascular consequences of extreme prematurity in 11-year-olds born at or before 25 completed weeks of gestation. M...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： McEniery CM,Bolton CE,Fawke J,Hennessy E,Stocks J,Wilkinson IB,Cockcroft JR,Marlow N

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether the decision to treat uncomplicated mild hypertension with drugs, in accordance with the World Health Organization - International Society of Hypertension (WHO/ISH) guidelines based on a series of blood pressure (BP) measurements over 6 months, resulted in the treatment of patients at hig...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Abergel E,Chatellier G,Battaglia C,Menard J

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether the glycoprotein (gp130)-mediated survival pathway, which protects cardiomyocytes from apoptosis, is depressed in left ventricular hypertrophy hypertensive patients with chronic heart failure. METHODS:Transvenous endomyocardial biopsies were obtained in 52 hypertensive patients with le...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： González A,Ravassa S,Loperena I,López B,Beaumont J,Querejeta R,Larman M,Díez J

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) may lead to the development of hypertension and therapy with continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) can promote reduction in blood pressure. OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study is to review systematically the effects of CPAP on blood pressure in patients with OSA. METHOD...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Schein AS,Kerkhoff AC,Coronel CC,Plentz RD,Sbruzzi G

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Anandamide (AEA), one of the endocannabinoid compounds, has an important regulatory function by serving as an autocrine/paracrine or endocrine factor throughout the body via activation of the cannabinoid receptor 1 (CB1) and/or the transient receptor potential vanilloid type 1 (TRPV1) channels. However, the ...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Li J,Wang DH

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Based on results of in vitro studies, it has been hypothesized that blockade of the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) promotes the recruitment and differentiation of pre-adipocytes and that increased formation of small insulin-sensitive adipocytes counteracts ectopic deposition of lipids, thereby improving insul...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Furuhashi M,Ura N,Takizawa H,Yoshida D,Moniwa N,Murakami H,Higashiura K,Shimamoto K

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Some beta-blockers are less effective in reducing central blood pressure than other antihypertensive drugs, which may explain the higher rate of events in subjects randomized to atenolol in recent trials. We hypothesized that nebivolol, a mixed beta-blocker/nitro-vasodilator, would be more effective than ate...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Dhakam Z,Yasmin,McEniery CM,Burton T,Brown MJ,Wilkinson IB

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine a possible relationship between baseline albuminuria and effect of losartan versus atenolol on cardiovascular (CV) events in hypertensive patients with left ventricular hypertrophy, the effect of losartan versus atenolol on albuminuria, and whether the benefits of losartan versus atenolol could be...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Ibsen H,Wachtell K,Olsen MH,Borch-Johnsen K,Lindholm LH,Mogensen CE,Dahlöf B,Devereux RB,de Faire U,Fyhrquist F,Julius S,Kjeldsen SE,Lederballe-Pedersen O,Nieminen MS,Omvik P,Oparil S,Wan Y,LIFE substudy.

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Poor adherence to treatment is one of the major problems in the treatment of hypertension. Self blood pressure measurement may help patients to improve their adherence to treatment. METHOD:In this prospective, randomized, controlled study coordinated by a university hospital, a total of 228 mild-to-moderate...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： van Onzenoort HA,Verberk WJ,Kroon AA,Kessels AG,Nelemans PJ,van der Kuy PH,Neef C,de Leeuw PW

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Renal tubular sodium handling was measured in healthy subjects submitted to acute and chronic salt-repletion/salt-depletion protocols. The goal was to compare the changes in proximal and distal sodium handling induced by the two procedures using the lithium clearance technique. METHODS:In nine subjects, acu...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Burnier M,Monod ML,Chioléro A,Maillard M,Nussberger J,Brunner HR

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with type-2 diabetes have a high prevalence of hypertension and show an elevated incidence of cardiovascular events and nephropathy. OBJECTIVES:Recent randomized trials of antihypertensive therapy providing information about cardiovascular and renal risk in diabetes, blood pressure goals and best s...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Zanchetti A,Ruilope LM

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Calcium blockers may reduce contractility of vascular smooth muscle as well as that of myocardial cells. Therefore, falls in both total peripheral vascular resistance (TPR) and cardiac output (CO) might be responsible for a fall in blood pressure (BP) caused by calcium blockers in essential hypertension. We have studi...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Omvik P,Lund-Johansen P,Haugland H

更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Night-time blood pressure (BP) - prognostically more important than circadian BP variability - has not been evaluated for quantitative associations with objective sleep quality in large populations. METHODS:The cross-sectional study measured actigraphic sleep parameters and night-time BP for two nights in 1...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Oume M,Obayashi K,Asai Y,Ogura M,Takeuchi K,Tai Y,Kurumatani N,Saeki K

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Baroreflex activation therapy (BAT) has recently been shown to reduce muscle sympathetic nerve activity and hospitalization rate while improving clinical variables through 6 months of therapy in patients with heart failure and reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF). The objective of the present study is to extend the i...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Gronda E,Seravalle G,Trevano FQ,Costantino G,Casini A,Alsheraei A,Lovett EG,Vanoli E,Mancia G,Grassi G

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Adults with obesity or obesity-related type 2 diabetes (T2DM) are at higher risk for cardiovascular disease possibly due to increased arterial stiffness. We sought to determine if arterial stiffness is increased in youth with obesity or T2DM as compared with lean controls. METHODS:Youth age 10-24 years (N = ...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Urbina EM,Kimball TR,Khoury PR,Daniels SR,Dolan LM

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether acutely lowering insulin levels with somatostatin in obese, insulin-resistant hypertensive individuals reduces arterial pressure and forearm vascular resistance; and whether these changes are reversed by restoring insulin levels during continuing somatostatin infusion. SUBJECTS:Subjects ...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Gudbjörnsdottir S,Elam M,Sellgren J,Anderson EA

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Blood pressure was measured in 864 young people aged 16-24 years, 8 years after both of their parents had their blood pressures measured as part of the screening phase of the Medical Research Council Mild Hypertension Trial. Only 29% of offspring with a conventional 'family history of hypertension', defined in terms o...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Watt GC,Foy CJ,Holton DW,Edwards HE

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Orthostatic hypotension, blood pressure (BP) variability, and arterial stiffness are three markers of cardiovascular risk beyond the average BP. However, the relationships between these three parameters are not well known. AIM:To examine the relationships between orthostatic hypotension, BP variability, and...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Cremer A,Boutouyrie P,Laurent S,Gosse P,Tzourio C

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Behavioral stress and high dietary salt have been reported to increase blood pressure additively in non-human primates. This study was designed to replicate this phenomenon and to assess neuroendocrine correlates and responses to two commonly used antihypertensives, a beta-adrenoceptor blocker and a thiazide diuretic....

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Turkkan JS,Goldstein DS

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the effects of a cardioselective beta-blocker (nebivolol) with those of an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor (enalapril) on parameters of insulin sensitivity, peripheral blood flow and arterial stiffness during one extended glucose clamp experiment. DESIGN:A randomized, double-blind crossove...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Kaiser T,Heise T,Nosek L,Eckers U,Sawicki PT

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Human adrenomedullin precursor is converted to glycine-extended adrenomedullin (AM-Gly), an intermediate inactive form of adrenomedullin. Subsequently, AM-Gly is converted to active form of mature adrenomedullin (AM-m). The aim of the present study was to investigate (i) whether sex or age influences plasma ...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Nishikimi T,Horio T,Kohmoto Y,Yoshihara F,Nagaya N,Inenaga T,Saito M,Teranishi M,Nakamura M,Ohrui M,Kawano Y,Matsuo H,Ishimitsu T,Takishita S,Matsuoka H,Kangawa K

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Telmisartan is a unique AT1 receptor blocker with a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPAR-gamma) agonistic action. Activation of PPAR-gamma could prevent inflammation and brain damage. METHOD:We investigated the beneficial effect of telmisartan on ischemic brain damage via PPAR-gamma activa...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Iwanami J,Mogi M,Tsukuda K,Min LJ,Sakata A,Jing F,Iwai M,Horiuchi M

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Recent studies in homogenized hearts suggest that chymase rather than angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) is responsible for cardiac angiotensin I to angiotensin II conversion. We investigated in intact rat hearts whether (i) enzymes other than ACE contribute to angiotensin I to angiotensin II conversion and...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： de Lannoy LM,Schuijt MP,Saxena PR,Schalekamp MA,Danser AH

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:High sodium intake is associated with increased risk of end-organ damage, independent of blood pressure (BP) levels. The protective peptide adiponectin may play a role in the pathogenesis of hypertension and particularly in salt-loaded conditions. Furthermore, increased adiponectin levels were observed in sa...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Kamari Y,Shimoni N,Koren F,Peleg E,Sharabi Y,Grossman E

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate the mechanism of angiotensin II-induced apoptosis in cultured cardiomyocytes by determining which receptor subtype is involved, and what is the relationship between intracellular Ca2+ changes and apoptosis. DESIGN AND METHODS:Neonatal rat cardiomyocytes were pretreated with either the AT1 ant...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Goldenberg I,Grossman E,Jacobson KA,Shneyvays V,Shainberg A

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00