Twenty-four-hour central blood pressure is not better associated with hypertensive target organ damage than 24-h peripheral blood pressure.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We compared diurnal patterns of blood pressure in Wistar-Kyoto (WKY) rats, spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) and stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRSP), and analyzed the relationship between the change in diurnal patterns of blood pressure and target-organ damage in SHRSP. MATERIALS AND MET...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Shimamura T,Nakajima M,Iwasaki T,Hayasaki Y,Yonetani Y,Iwaki K

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Endogenous ouabain, an endogenous digitalis-like steroid, is synthesized in the adrenal glands and possibly in the hypothalamus. In vitro and in vivo, endogenous ouabain triggers growth and proliferation of cardiomyocytes. OBJECTIVE:We therefore investigated the association between left ventricular structur...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Kuznetsova T,Manunta P,Casamassima N,Messaggio E,Jin Y,Thijs L,Richart T,Fagard RH,Bianchi G,Staessen JA

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:In the past, different methods have been used to measure the carotid-femoral distance for the assessment of pulse wave velocity (PWV). However, the latest consensus published advises to use 80% of the direct straight carotid-femoral distance (D(0.8)) using either a flexible tape or a sliding c...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Levi-Marpillat N,Desamericq G,Akakpo S,Affes-Ayadi H,Tropeano AI,Millasseau S,Macquin-Mavier I

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:During the Candesartan Antihypertensive Survival Evaluation in Japan (CASE-J) trial, patients with hypertension who received amlodipine had similar cardiovascular risks as those who received candesartan. We conducted a post-trial study, the Candesartan Antihypertensive Survival Evaluation in Japan 10-year fol...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Liu J,Yasuno S,Oba K,Konda M,Ichihara C,Kitao H,Kuwabara Y,Ueshima K

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine whether 'slow pressor' hypertension from systemic angiotensin (Ang II) infusion was associated with renal vascular structural remodeling of the renal resistance vessels and glomerulus. METHODS:Ang II (4.5-10 ng/kg per min) or vehicle was infused for 10 days. Renal resistance vascular lumen chan...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Edgley AJ,Kett MM,Anderson WP

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanisms resulting in the greater predisposition of male subjects towards hypertension were investigated in different strains of rats with genetic hypertension [spontaneously hypertensive rats of the stroke-prone strain (SHRSP) and spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR)] and their respective normotensive controls...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Ganten U,Schröder G,Witt M,Zimmermann F,Ganten D,Stock G

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：DESIGN AND METHODS:Levels of dietary and serum potassium are thought to correlate inversely with vascular resistance and blood pressure. This study examined renal vascular resistance in perfused rat kidneys partially preconstricted with 10 micromol/ phenylephrine, quantifying changes in the resistance when levels of po...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Murphy ME,Cohen DB

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty-two patients with mildly elevated blood pressure (BP), but without target organ damage, attended a BP measuring clinic where duplicate BP measurements were made on 12 visits. During visits 1-3, BP showed a systematic decrease which varied from patient to patient. During visits 4-12, no further systematic change...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Watson RD,Lumb R,Young MA,Stallard TJ,Davies P,Littler WA

更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brachial and carotid artery diameters, blood velocities and blood flows were determined by a pulsed-Doppler flowmeter in 22 normotensive and 74 mild to moderate essential hypertensive subjects, aged 46 +/- 8 years. The product age x MAP/1000 (where MAP is mean arterial blood pressure), called 'arterial age' (expressed...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Nguyen PC,Levenson J,Simon A

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was designed to assess the contribution of thromboxane (Tx) A2 to the pathogenesis of renal dysfunction in rats with angiotensin II (Ang II)-salt hypertension. Hypertension was induced in rats drinking 0.15 mol/l NaCl by infusion of Ang II (125 ng/min, intraperitoneally) for 12 days. Relative to values in w...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Mistry M,Muirhead EE,Yamaguchi Y,Nasjletti A

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The contribution of salt intake to the pathogenesis of hypertension holds longstanding interest. Recent studies employed the sensitivity of blood pressure (BP) to salt intake as an intermediate phenotype. The validity of this approach relative to the homogeneity of sodium-sensitive hypertension was investigat...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Hurwitz S,Fisher ND,Ferri C,Hopkins PN,Williams GH,Hollenberg NK

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have studied the effect of parathyroidectomy on the systolic blood pressure, cardiovascular reactivity and the contractile response of isolated aorta to norepinephrine in the genetically hypertensive Lyon rat strain (LH), parathyroidectomized hypertensive Lyon rats (LH-PTX) and parathyroidectomized hypertensive Lyo...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Pernot F,Schleiffer R,Vincent M,Sassard J,Gairard A

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) plays a pivotal role in modulation of vascular function and it is also involved in the pathophysiology of several cardiovascular diseases. We provide an updated overview of the current appraisal of ANP vascular effects in both animal models and humans. We describe the physiological imp...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Rubattu S,Calvieri C,Pagliaro B,Volpe M

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the relationship between hematocrit, blood pressure and other known cardiovascular risk factors. DESIGN:The Tecumseh Blood Pressure Study includes a cohort of subjects of average age 29.5 years (346 male, 277 female) who reside in Tecumseh, Michigan, USA. METHODS:The body weight; home, work a...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Smith S,Julius S,Jamerson K,Amerena J,Schork N

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To assess the role of renal prostaglandin E in the hypotensive mechanism of MK-421, we evaluated the effects of chronic infusion of MK-421 (6 mg/kg/day i.p.) on systolic blood pressure and urinary prostaglandin E excretion in conscious rats in states of sodium repletion or depletion and also during chronic infusion of...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Yasujima M,Abe K,Tanno M,Kasai Y,Sato K,Tajima J,Kudo K,Tsunoda K,Yoshinaga K

更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Predictive value of arterial stiffness in cardiovascular disease has been recognized for many decades. Carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity (cfPWV), as a noninvasive measurement, has been recommended as a gold standard of arterial stiffness, and we believe that this surrogate of arterial stiffness has been refined to t...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Zhang Y,Agnoletti D,Xu Y,Wang JG,Blacher J,Safar ME

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We aimed to investigate whether blood pressure (BP) in the subacute stage of ischemic stroke affects subsequent vascular events after acute ischemic stroke. METHODS:From a prospective stroke registry database, consecutive ischemic stroke patients arriving within 48 h of onset were identified. The mean and S...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Kang J,Kim BJ,Yang MH,Jang MS,Han MK,Lee JS,Gorelick PB,Lee J,Bae HJ

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The diagnosis of high risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) in subjects without clinically overt CVD has been somewhat improved by integrating multiple traditional risk factors via appropriate risk score programs. Nevertheless, novel measures of CVD risk are being proposed and debated to further improve high-risk detec...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Simon A,Levenson J

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess the predictive role of changes in albuminuria on the loss of renal function under antihypertensive treatment in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D). METHODS:Clinical records from a total of 12 611 patients with hypertension and T2D, attending 100 antidiabetic centers in Italy, with normal estimate...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Viazzi F,Ceriello A,Fioretto P,Giorda C,Guida P,Russo G,Greco E,De Cosmo S,Pontremoli R,AMD-Annals Study Group.

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Reductions in albuminuria of more than 30% are considered a strong marker of delay of chronic kidney disease (CKD) progression. Single renin-angiotensin system (RAS) blockade represents the cornerstone of CKD treatment. However, as CKD progression still occurs, other nephroprotective options were explored; m...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Alexandrou ME,Papagianni A,Tsapas A,Loutradis C,Boutou A,Piperidou A,Papadopoulou D,Ruilope L,Bakris G,Sarafidis P

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe patterns of hypertension history in patients with various types of end-stage renal disease (ESRD) and in persons with normal kidney function; and to identify risk factors for the diagnosis 'hypertensive ESRD'. DESIGN:A case-control study. SETTING:Population-based. PARTICIPANTS:Patients with ES...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Perneger TV,Whelton PK,Klag MJ

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate the effects of the interaction between adenosine receptors and renal nerves on urinary sodium excretion and glomerular filtration rate. METHODS AND DESIGN:The effects on water and sodium excretion and glomerular filtration rate of A1 [2-chloro-N6-cyclopentyl-adenosine (CCPA)] and A2 [2-hesiny...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Panzacchi G,Demarchi B,Busca G,Protasoni G,Golin R,Stella A

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The European Society of Hypertension and the European Society of Cardiology have started the preparation of the third edition of their joint guidelines on the management of arterial hypertension. The authors have focused on the new edition of the UK NICE guidelines to learn about the difficulties of disentangling evid...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Zanchetti A,Mancia G

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reduction of large artery distensibility has several adverse consequences for the cardiovascular system. This paper reviews the evidence obtained by measuring distensibility through quantification of changes in arterial diameter versus blood pressure changes at large elastic and middle size muscle artery sites. Eviden...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Giannattasio C,Mancia G

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Daily exposure to air-jet stress (AJS) causes sustained elevations of blood pressure in borderline hypertensive rats (BHR). It is known that the renin-angiotensin system is activated during episodes of behavioral stress, and the purpose of this study was to assess the involvement of renin-angiotensin system i...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Coste SC,Qi Y,Brooks VL,McCarron DA,Hatton DC

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Enhanced oxidative stress has been observed in hypertension, but the underlying mechanism has not been fully clarified. OBJECTIVE:To study the relationship between oxygen free radicals and hypertension, using platelets as a tool to measure the cellular production of superoxide anion (O2). DESIGN:Forty pati...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Germanò G,Sanguigni V,Pignatelli P,Caccese D,Lenti L,Ragazzo M,Lauro R,Violi F

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Using an aortic constriction model in mice, we studied whether the increase in pressure or the activation of the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) and its main receptors is the main driving force for plaque progression. METHODS:Male ApoE mice underwent sham surgery or placement of a suprarenal silver clip aroun...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Johansson ME,Wickman A,Skøtt O,Gan LM,Bergström G

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate whether the combination of exercise training with the angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor lisinopril will have an additional beneficial effect on left ventricular function in spontaneously hypertensive rats. DESIGN:Twelve-week-old male rats were assigned to treadmill running (Ht-Ex; 20 m/...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Ziada AM

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To clarify the spectrum of the left ventricular responses in hypertension in man by means of coupled analysis of elastances. In the present study we analysed the 'functional' coupling of the left ventricle and the arterial system in terms of the arterial effective elastance (E(a)) divided by a value of end-sy...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Cohen-Solal A,Caviezel B,Himbert D,Gourgon R

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Different radiologists may show considerable variation in their interpretation of renal angiograms. We therefore wished to establish the reliability of their interpretation. DESIGN:Assessment of the intra- and inter-observer agreement of the interpretation of renal angiograms. SETTING:Tertiary referral univ...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Schreij G,de Haan MW,Oei TK,Koster D,de Leeuw PW

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00