Controlled analysis of blood pressure sensitivity to sodium intake: interactions with hypertension type.

abstract：:Genetic factors in essential hypertension: Studies of the epidemiology of blood pressure indicate that genetic factors are part of the pathogenesis of human essential hypertension, raising the possibility of identifying these genes. This may provide unique opportunities to elucidate the pathophysiology of hypertension...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Lifton RP,Jeunemaitre X

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Exercise training has antihypertensive and renoprotective effects in humans and rats. However, the effects of exercise training on renal disorders that occur with salt-sensitive hypertension remains unclear. The study aim was to investigate the effects and mechanisms of exercise training on renal function in ...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Ogawa Y,Takahashi J,Sakuyama A,Xu L,Miura T,Muroya Y,Ito D,Kohzuki M,Ito O

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:A genetic polymorphism in the angiotensin II type 2 receptor (AGTR2 +1675G/A) has been associated with left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH). We tested whether this polymorphism affects LVH and left ventricular geometry parameters in patients with essential hypertension and cardiovascular disease who are treated...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Huber M,Völler H,Jakob S,Reibis R,Do V,Bolbrinker J,Zergibel I,Schmieder RE,Treszl A,Wegscheider K,Kreutz R

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The present study was designed to investigate the effect of nicardipine administration upon systolic blood pressure (SBP) and cardiac hypertrophy in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR). DESIGN:SBP, heart: and left ventricle: body weight ratios, the cross-sectional area of cardiocytes, and the ultrastructur...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Ferrante F,Bronzetti E,Ciriaco E,Felici L,Amenta F

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent investigations have delineated the renal microvascular responsiveness to pressure, by using isolated afferent arterioles, juxtamedullary nephrons, and isolated perfused hydronephrotic kidneys. Both afferent arterioles and interlobular arteries (ILA) manifest pressure-dependent vasoconstrictor responses to eleva...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Hayashi K,Epstein M,Saruta T

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Secondary prevention of stroke with antihypertensive drugs is now standard practice, but it is unclear how soon after a cerebrovascular event antihypertensive therapy should be initiated or re-started. Due to impaired cerebral autoregulation, changes in systemic blood pressure may be reflected in cerebral pe...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Nazir FS,Overell JR,Bolster A,Hilditch TE,Reid JL,Lees KR

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect on blood pressure (BP) of acute and chronic suppression of angiotensin (ANG) II was studied in the two-kidney, one clip hypertensive rat. Conscious, chronically catheterized rats were given a bolus injection of captopril (2.5 mg/kg) followed by a chronic infusion of either dextrose or captopril (1 mg/kg per...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Wallace EC,Balmforth AJ,Morton JJ

更新日期：1985-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hypertensive disorders during pregnancy are an important risk to mother and fetus, frequently necessitating antihypertensive treatment. Data describing the safety of in-utero exposure to antihypertensive treatment is conflicting with many studies suffering from significant methodological issues. METHOD:We c...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Fitton CA,Fleming M,Aucott L,Pell JP,Mackay DF,McLay JS

更新日期：2020-10-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Enhanced mechanical forces, e.g. in arterial hypertension, stimulate the formation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) by the NAD(P)H oxidase. Since bone marrow derived endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) contribute to vascular remodeling and repair, we investigated whether renovascular hypertension stimulates ...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Salguero G,Akin E,Templin C,Kotlarz D,Doerries C,Landmesser U,Grote K,Schieffer B

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Cardiovascular reactivity to mental stress has been used as a tool to predict short-term hypertension risk in adults but the impact of cardiovascular reactivity in childhood on hypertension in adulthood is unknown. Using the 1970 British Cohort study, we examined the association between pulse rate reactivity in...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Hamer M,Kivimäki M,Batty GD

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The screening for primary aldosteronism is based on the aldosterone-renin ratio calculated with the plasma renin activity (PRA) value as denominator. A direct measurement of active renin (DRA) is being used as an alternative to PRA, but its diagnostic performance remains unclear. METHOD:We, therefore compar...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Rossi GP,Barisa M,Belfiore A,Desideri G,Ferri C,Letizia C,Maccario M,Morganti A,Palumbo G,Patalano A,Roman E,Seccia TM,Pessina AC,Mantero F,PAPY study Investigators.

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Angiotensin (Ang) II increases reactive oxygen species (ROS), decreases nitric oxide (NO) bioavailability and promotes cardiovascular remodeling. ROS have been identified as critical second messengers of the trophic responses by Ang II. In rats with Ang II-induced hypertension, we investigated the role of ROS...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Zhou MS,Jaimes EA,Raij L

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the factors affecting survival in patients with malignant hypertension by analysing the prognosis of all of the patients referred to the City Hospital, Birmingham, with malignant hypertension since 1965. RESULTS:We identified 315 patients with malignant hypertension (211 men, 104 women; mean a...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Lip GY,Beevers M,Beevers DG

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine adrenocorticotrophin dose-response relationships for increase of blood pressure and metabolic parameters of the Sprague-Dawley rat. METHODS:We injected 120 male Sprague-Dawley rats twice daily subcutaneously for 10 days with 0.5, 1, 5, 50, 100, 200 or 500 microg/kg synthetic adrenocorticotrophin...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Turner SW,Wen C,Li M,Fraser TB,Whitworth JA

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to examine the utility of the generalized transfer function (GTF) and the late systolic shoulder of the radial pressure waveform (SBP2) for estimating seated central systolic blood pressure (c-SBP) and seated c-augmentation index (c-AIx). METHODS:In 199 participants (182 cardiovasc...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Hirata K,Kojima I,Momomura S

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To ascertain the relationships between the kinetic properties of erythrocyte Na+-H+ exchange [maximum kinetic energy (Vmax), Michaelis constant (Km) for internal H+ and Hill's coefficient], Na+-Li+ (Vmax and Km for external Na+), and metabolic parameters in normotensive controls and hypertensive subjects. MA...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Semplicini A,Ceolotto G,Felice M,Reato S,Valle R,Gebbin A,Fontebasso A,Serena L,Pessina AC

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the changes in plasma brain natriuretic peptide (BNP), atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) and blood pressure in patients with essential hypertension on a low, normal and high sodium intake. DESIGN AND METHODS:Twelve patients with mild-to-moderate essential hypertension were studied. Plasma, urinary ...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Buckley MG,Markandu ND,Sagnella GA,MacGregor GA

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We investigated to what extent anthropometric and lifestyle factors contributed to the classification of Chinese individuals into groups with white-coat, masked and sustained hypertension (HT). METHODS:We measured the office and ambulatory blood pressure (BP) in 694 Chinese enrolled in the JingNing populatio...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Wang GL,Li Y,Staessen JA,Lu L,Wang JG

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Studies addressing the association between a reduced drop of heart rate (HR) at night with subclinical organ damage and cardiovascular events in the general population are scanty. We evaluated this issue in individuals enrolled in the Pressioni Monitorate E Loro Associazioni study. METHODS:At entry, 2021 individua...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Cuspidi C,Facchetti R,Bombelli M,Sala C,Tadic M,Grassi G,Mancia G

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Lacidipine is a widely used calcium-channel blocker, which has both long-lasting antihypertensive activity and also antioxidant properties. Previous studies have demonstrated the ability of lacidipine to reduce the development of atherosclerotic lesions in several animal models. OBJECTIVE:The present study ...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Cristofori P,Lanzoni A,Quartaroli M,Pastorino AM,Zancanaro C,Cominacini L,Gaviraghi G,Turton J

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The goal of this study was to compare the cardiovascular responses to behavioural stressors of three groups of adolescents who differed in blood pressure status across assessments. DESIGN:Casual blood pressure of adolescents who were identified as having elevated blood pressure during a school screen was re...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Saab PG,Llabre MM,Ma M,DiLillo V,McCalla JR,Fernander-Scott A,Copen R,Gellman M,Schneiderman N

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We aimed to test whether eight common recently identified single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), strongly associated with blood pressure (BP) in the population, also have impact on the degree of BP reduction by antihypertensive agents with different mechanisms. METHODS:In 3863 Swedish hypertensive patients,...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Hamrefors V,Sjögren M,Almgren P,Wahlstrand B,Kjeldsen S,Hedner T,Melander O

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of haemorrhagic hypotension on plasma catecholamine levels was studied in anesthetized normotensive and DOCA-salt hypertensive rats. The basal levels of plasma norepinephrine (NE) were significantly higher in DOCA-salt hypertensive rats than in normotensive rats. Moreover, the elevations in plasma NE and ep...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Drolet G,Bouvier M,de Champlain J

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Coronary heart disease (CHD) risk factors have been consistently related to an increase in carotid intima-media thickness (IMT) in selected populations. However, few studies were population-based and furthermore little attention has been given to the influence of CHD risk factors on IMT in low-risk population...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Ferrières J,Elias A,Ruidavets JB,Cantet C,Bongard V,Fauvel J,Boccalon H

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The binding of 125I-angiotensin II to human blood cells was investigated. Blood was drawn from healthy volunteers and platelets prepared with minimal contamination of red cells and white blood cells (less than 0.1%). Using thin layer chromatography, degradation of 125I-angiotensin II by platelets could be demonstrated...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Mann JF,Sis J,Ritz E

更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Angioplasty of renal artery stenosis has been used extensively in the last two decades for treating renovascular hypertension, and, more recently, for preserving the jeopardized renal function. A large body of evidence has accumulated indicating that this approach is by far the most convenient for patients with fibrom...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Morganti A

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The objective of the present study was to characterize the spectrum of circadian blood pressure changes in type I diabetes at different stages of nephropathy by using two monitorings in each patient in order to avoid intra-individual variability. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 80 type I diabetic subjects a...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Lurbe E,Redon J,Pascual JM,Tacons J,Alvarez V

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Primary aldosteronism (PA) is characterized by the onset of both cardiac and gluco-metabolic alterations. The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of aldosterone excess on the development of such complications, and the effects of surgical and pharmacological treatment on their long-term outcome. METH...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Giacchetti G,Ronconi V,Turchi F,Agostinelli L,Mantero F,Rilli S,Boscaro M

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Renal sympathetic denervation (RDN) as treatment for hypertension shows highly variable results. Although some patients do not show any blood pressure (BP) change and in most patients a BP reduction of at least 5 mmHg can be found, some show a reduction at least 20 mmHg. We sought to identify predictors for ...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Fengler K,Rommel KP,Blazek S,von Roeder M,Besler C,Hartung P,Desch S,Thiele H,Lurz P

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the relationship between hematocrit, blood pressure and other known cardiovascular risk factors. DESIGN:The Tecumseh Blood Pressure Study includes a cohort of subjects of average age 29.5 years (346 male, 277 female) who reside in Tecumseh, Michigan, USA. METHODS:The body weight; home, work a...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Smith S,Julius S,Jamerson K,Amerena J,Schork N

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00