Immune cells and the hypothalamic-pituitary axis in major depression.

abstract：:The object of this study was to determine the reproducibility of the measurement of plasma catecholamine metabolites in normal control subjects and to assess the influence of factors such as time of day, diet, activity, blood pressure, and mood on the variance of these measures. Plasma free homovanillic acid (HVA), 3-...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Baker NJ,Adler LE,Waldo M,Gerhardt G,Drebing C,Cox B,Berry S,Phillips W,Freedman R

更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) is a widely used, comprehensive self-report measure of sleep quality and impairment, which has demonstrated good psychometric properties within various populations, including older adults. However, the psychometric properties of the PSQI and its component scores have not been ...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Bush AL,Armento ME,Weiss BJ,Rhoades HM,Novy DM,Wilson NL,Kunik ME,Stanley MA

更新日期：2012-08-30 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to examine insomnia symptoms, behavioral problems, and suicidality among adolescents of insomniac parents (IP) and non-insomniac parents (NIP). A family survey of sleep and health was conducted among 1090 adolescents and their parents in Jinan, China. Adolescents completed a sleep and health ...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Liu X,Zhao Z,Jia C

更新日期：2015-08-30 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was designed to determine the effects of aging on the volume of the basal ganglia in individuals with Down syndrome (DS) and to examine the relationship between basal ganglia volumes, neuropsychological test performance, and dementia status in this population. Subjects were 32 adults with DS. Basal ganglia ...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Aylward EH,Li Q,Habbak QR,Warren A,Pulsifer MB,Barta PE,Jerram M,Pearlson G

更新日期：1997-05-16 00:00:00

abstract：:We explored the possibility of diagnostic confusion between hypersomnias of central origin (narcolepsy and idiopathic hypersomnia, IH) and the adult form of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). We included 67 patients with narcolepsy, 7 with IH and 61 with ADHD. All patients completed the Epworth Sleepines...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Oosterloo M,Lammers GJ,Overeem S,de Noord I,Kooij JJ

更新日期：2006-08-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) and schizophrenia display cognitive, behavioural disturbances and morphological abnormalities. Although these latter reflect progressive neurodegeneration in AD, their significance in schizophrenia is still unclear. We explored the patterns of hippocampal and amygdalar atrophy in...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Prestia A,Boccardi M,Galluzzi S,Cavedo E,Adorni A,Soricelli A,Bonetti M,Geroldi C,Giannakopoulos P,Thompson P,Frisoni G

更新日期：2011-05-31 00:00:00

abstract：:In the search for a less expensive alternative to magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), which is contraindicated in some patients, we evaluated the accuracy of an individualized MR template-based head model in terms of navigated brain stimulation system targeting. The mean error between the identification of target points...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Carducci F,Brusco R

更新日期：2012-07-30 00:00:00

abstract：:The present investigation examined the interactive effects of anxiety sensitivity and mindful attention in relation to anxiety and depressive symptoms and psychopathology among 145 adult Latinos (85.5% female; Mage=39.9, SD=10.8 and 98.6% used Spanish as their first language) who attended a community-based primary hea...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Zvolensky MJ,Bakhshaie J,Garza M,Paulus DJ,Valdivieso J,Lam H,Bogiaizian D,Robles Z,Schmidt NB,Vujanovic A

更新日期：2015-09-30 00:00:00

abstract：:An increasing body of evidence suggests that antipsychotic medication can cause immunological changes that could be attributed to the amelioration of psychotic symptoms or the metabolic side effects of the drugs. So far, the results of the studies remain controversial. Our aim was to compare the levels of interleukin ...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Petrikis P,Voulgari PV,Tzallas AT,Boumba VA,Archimandriti DT,Zambetas D,Papadopoulos I,Tsoulos I,Skapinakis P,Mavreas V

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, 53 Chinese COPD moderate outpatients and 50 health controls, matched for age, family income and education level, were recruited to assess the prevalence of Alexithymia and its relationship to socio-demographic factors and pulmonary function. Alexithymia was measured with 20-item Toronto Alexithymia Scal...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Han D,Zhang Y,Li B,Lv Z,Huo X,Li Y,Zhong Y

更新日期：2012-07-30 00:00:00

abstract：:The Self-Regulatory Executive Function (s-REF) model assumes that a common set of unhelpful metacognitive beliefs have a central role in predisposition to psychological disorder and the maintenance of symptoms and distress. This research aims to test whether the five unhelpful metacognitive beliefs implicated in the m...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Sellers R,Gawęda Ł,Wells A,Morrison AP

更新日期：2016-12-30 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to determine whether (1) cognitive behavioural therapy with behavioural analysis for insomnia (CBTi-BA) is more effective for insomnia and co-morbid depressive symptoms than treatment as usual (TAU) and (2) whether CBTi-BA promotes earlier reduction of the daily dose of hypnotic medication in chronic ...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Okajima I,Nakamura M,Nishida S,Usui A,Hayashida K,Kanno M,Nakajima S,Inoue Y

更新日期：2013-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:This study assessed the subjective and cardiovascular effects of relevant doses of cocaine administration during steady-state treatment of the combination of amantadine and baclofen compared to placebo. Participants included 8 healthy, male, cocaine-dependent, non-treatment-seeking individuals (age=36.6+/-5.9; 75% Afr...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Rotheram-Fuller E,De La Garza R 2nd,Mahoney JJ 3rd,Shoptaw S,Newton TF

更新日期：2007-08-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Functional disconnectivity during the resting state has been observed in subjects with major depressive disorder (MDD), and in subjects at high genetic risk for major depression during task performance. It is hypothesized that functional impairments in certain brain areas are present in patients with MDD and in their ...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Liu Z,Xu C,Xu Y,Wang Y,Zhao B,Lv Y,Cao X,Zhang K,Du C

更新日期：2010-06-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Pharmacological treatments for alcohol use disorder show a modest effect, and they are unavailable in certain countries. The study's aim is to investigate the effects of gabapentin on alcohol drinking. One hundred twelve Thai individuals with alcohol dependence and very high alcohol consumption were randomly assigned ...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Chompookham P,Rukngan W,Nilaban S,Suwanmajo S,Yoosom P,Kalayasiri R

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute Stress Disorder (ASD) was first included in the DSM-IV in 1994. It was proposed to account for traumatic responding in the early post trauma phase and to act as an identifier for later Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). Unlike PTSD it included a number of dissociative indicators. The revised DSM-5 PTSD criter...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Armour C,Hansen M

更新日期：2015-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Treatment of bipolar disorder often results in patients taking several drugs in an attempt to alleviate residual depressive symptoms, which can lead to an accumulation of side effects. New treatments for bipolar depression that do not increase the side effect burden are needed. One nonpharmacological treatment with fe...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Dauphinais DR,Rosenthal JZ,Terman M,DiFebo HM,Tuggle C,Rosenthal NE

更新日期：2012-03-30 00:00:00

abstract：:The aims of this study were to: 1) examine the relationship between being bullied and depressive symptoms; 2) explore whether the three mentioned sources of social support moderated this association; and 3) examine gender differences in the moderating effects of social support on bullying-associated depressive symptom...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Guo J,Li M,Wang X,Ma S,Ma J

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) as well as the diseases it treats have been associated with stroke and cognitive impairment. We investigate the relationship between ECT and the subsequent development of stroke in patients with different severe mental illnesses. Tapping Taiwan's National Health Insurance Research Datab...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Hsieh KY,Tsai KY,Chou FH,Chou YM

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Determining meaningful activation thresholds in functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) paradigms is complicated by several factors. These include the time-series nature of the data, the influence of physiological rhythms (e.g. respiration) and vacillations introduced by the experimental design (e.g. cueing). We ...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Arndt S,Gold S,Cizadlo T,Zheng J,Ehrhardt JC,Flaum M

更新日期：1997-08-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent clinical studies report antipsychotics as a better option to augment the action of antidepressants in treatment resistant cases. However, the proper mechanisms underlying the antidepressant effect of antipsychotics is still not clear. Indolamine 2, 3 dioxygenase (IDO) pathway is considered to be an important pa...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Thomas J,Khanam R,Vohora D

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The development of a new serological assay method to detect antibodies in human sera recognizing Borna disease virus (BDV) proteins and a clinical pilot study are presented. Psychiatric patients from a schizophrenia research clinic in Baltimore, Maryland, were examined for antibodies to BDV antigen with traditional in...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Waltrip RW 2nd,Buchanan RW,Summerfelt A,Breier A,Carpenter WT Jr,Bryant NL,Rubin SA,Carbone KM

更新日期：1995-01-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Higher electromyographic (EMG) activity levels of corrugator and zygomatic face muscles have been reported to be pretreatment predictors of better clinical outcome in depressed patients. We tested this possibility in 29 drug-free, rigorously diagnosed subjects by measuring low-level EMG activity of corrugator and zygo...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Greden JF,Price HL,Genero N,Feinberg M,Levine S

更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) demonstrate an increased number of neurological soft signs as well as neuroanatomic abnormalities detected with modern imaging techniques. Quantitative analysis of eye movements has proved fruitful in investigations of other neuropsychiatric disorders with similar find...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Nickoloff SE,Radant AD,Reichler R,Hommer DW

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study detected the differences in gene expression and DNA methylation of CpG sites in CXCL1 gene and further investigated their associations with clinical symptoms in deficit schizophrenia (DS) and non-deficit schizophrenia (NDS). Pyrosequencing and RT-qPCR were separately used to determine DNA methylation and mR...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Zhou C,Chen J,Tang X,Feng X,Yu M,Sha W,Wang X,Zhang X,Yi H,Zhang X

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the fear of being scrutinized by others in a social context is a key symptom in social anxiety disorder (SAD), the neural processes underlying the perception of scrutiny have not previously been studied by functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). We used fMRI to map brain activation during a perception-o...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Giménez M,Pujol J,Ortiz H,Soriano-Mas C,López-Solà M,Farré M,Deus J,Merlo-Pich E,Martín-Santos R

更新日期：2012-06-30 00:00:00

abstract：:The study aims to establish the concordant validity of the Early Detection Primary Care Checklist (PCCL); a 20 item tool designed to help primary care practitioners identify young people in the early stages of psychosis. The checklist was completed by the referring practitioners of 176 young people referred to early d...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： French P,Owens J,Parker S,Dunn G

更新日期：2012-12-30 00:00:00

abstract：:The prevailing nosological classification of body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) encompasses an optional specifier "with absent insight/delusional beliefs" for patients who hold high conviction of the veracity of their disorder-specific beliefs. Yet limited research has examined the explicit nature of delusional beliefs in...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Rossell SL,Labuschagne I,Castle DJ,Toh WL

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) as a neurocognitive screener and its relationship with functional outcomes in a sample of outpatients diagnosed with severe mental illness (SMI). The MoCA, Brief Assessment of Cognition in Schizophrenia (BACS), UCSD Performance-Based Skills Assessment Test-2...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Musso MW,Cohen AS,Auster TL,McGovern JE

更新日期：2014-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed at examining cognitive predictors of reactive and proactive aggression in a forensic-psychiatric (n = 80) and a non-clinical sample (n = 98; Brugman et al., 2015). Three different cognitive predictors were incorporated: (1) attentional bias towards aggressive stimuli (measured with Emotional Stroop ta...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Brugman S,Lobbestael J,Sack AT,Cima MJ,Schuhmann T,Emmerling F,Arntz A

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00