Abstract:
:ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters represent a large family in plants, but the functions of most of these transporters are unknown. Here we report a gene, AtSTAR1, only encoding an ATP-binding domain of a bacterial-type ABC transporter in Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana). AtSTAR1 is an ortholog of rice (Oryza sativa) OsSTAR1, which has been implicated in aluminum (Al) tolerance. Knockout of AtSTAR1 resulted in increased sensitivity to Al and earlier flowering. Unlike OsSTAR1, AtSTAR1 was expressed in both the roots and shoots and its expression was not induced by Al or other stresses. Investigation of tissue-specific localization of AtSTAR1 through beta-glucuronidase fusion revealed that AtSTAR1 was predominantly expressed at outer cell layers of root tips and developing leaves, whose localization is also different from those of OsSTAR1. However, introduction of OsSTAR1 into atstar1 mutant rescued the sensitivity of atstar1 to Al, indicating that AtSTAR1 has a similar function as OsSTAR1. Furthermore, we found that AtSTAR1 may interact with ALS3, a transmembrane-binding domain in Arabidopsis to form a complex because introduction of OsSTAR1, a functional substitute of AtSTAR1, into als3 mutant resulted in the loss of OsSTAR1 protein. All these findings indicate that AtSTAR1 is involved in the basic detoxification of Al in Arabidopsis.
journal_name
Plant Physioljournal_title
Plant physiologyauthors
Huang CF,Yamaji N,Ma JFdoi
10.1104/pp.110.155028subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-08-01 00:00:00pages
1669-77issue
4eissn
0032-0889issn
1532-2548pii
pp.110.155028journal_volume
153pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
PLANT PHYSIOLOGY文献大全abstract::The plant-specific Rop subfamily of Rho GTPases, most closely related to the mammalian Cdc42 and Rac GTPases, plays an important role in the regulation of calcium-dependent pollen tube growth, H(2)O(2)-mediated cell death, and many other processes in plants. In a search for Rop interactors using the two-hybrid method,...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.124.4.1625
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The auxin indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) has been shown to promote the biosynthesis of the active gibberellin (GA(1)) in shoots of pea (Pisum sativum). We used northern analysis to investigate the timing of IAA-induced changes in transcript levels of PsGA3ox1 (Mendel's LE), PsGA2ox1, PsGA2ox2, and PsGA20ox1, key genes for...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.010587
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endopolyploidy occurs when DNA replication takes place without subsequent mitotic nuclear division, resulting in cell-specific ploidy levels within tissues. In plants, endopolyploidy plays an important role in sustaining growth and development, but only a few studies have demonstrated a role in abiotic stress response...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.18.00033
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::While membrane transporters mediating ammonium uptake across the plasma membrane have been well described at the molecular level, little is known about compartmentation and cellular export of ammonium. (The term ammonium is used to denote both NH3 and NH4+ and chemical symbols are used when specificity is required.) W...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.104.051268
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Foliar applications of 2 milligrams per liter of 2-chloro-4,6-bis (ethylamino)-s-triazine, 2-methylmercapto-4-ethylamino-6-isobutylamino-s-triazine, and 2-methoxy-4-isopropylamino-6-butylamino-s-triazine caused increases in the activities of starch phosphorylase, pyruvate kinase, cytochrome oxidase, and glutamate dehy...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.48.5.517
更新日期:1971-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Doubling the concentration of atmospheric CO2 often inhibits plant respiration, but the mechanistic basis of this effect is unknown. We investigated the direct effects of increasing the concentration of CO2 by 360 [mu]L L-1 above ambient on O2 uptake in isolated mitochondria from soybean (Glycine max L. cv Ransom) cot...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.112.3.1349
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A beta-d-glucanase highly specific for glucans containing a linkage sequence ... Glc 1 --> 4 Glc 1 --> 3 Glc 1 --> 4 Glc ... has been isolated from several commercial preparations of Bacillus subtilis alpha-amylase including one purified by repeated crystallization. The beta-d-glucanase will not hydrolyze cellulose or...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.60.2.300
更新日期:1977-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Storage compound accumulation during seed development prepares the next generation of plants for survival. Therefore, processes involved in the regulation and synthesis of storage compound accumulation during seed development bear relevance to germination and seedling establishment. The wrinkled1 (wri1) mutant of Arab...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.106.079574
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increasing concentrations of K (20, 200, 2000 mum) in the nutrient solution depressed Ca content and concentration in barley plants growing in nutrient solutions of low Ca concentrations (250 and 2500 mum). Increasing K from 20 to 200 mum depressed Ca absorption more than increasing K from 200 to 2000 mum K.The strong...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.43.10.1717
更新日期:1968-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plant mitochondria contain non-phosphorylating NAD(P)H dehydrogenases (DHs) that are not found in animal mitochondria. The physiological function, substrate specificity, and location of enzymes within this family have yet to be conclusively determined. We have linked genome sequence information to protein and biochemi...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.103.029363
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this research was to measure the short term osmotic adjustment of Salicornia europaea L. ssp. rubra (A. Nels) Breitung when suddenly exposed to 100 millimolar NaCl. Plants were grown hydroponically, shocked with 100 millimolar NaCl added to the culture solution, and stem tips analyzed for free inorgan...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.78.1.100
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, we isolated dehydroipomeamarone, a new sesquiterpenoid from sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas Lam.) root tissue infected with Ceratocystis fimbriata (Ell. et Halst.). The purpose of this investigation was to determine whether dehydroipomeamarone was a precursor in the biosynthetic pathway of ipomeamarone. The in...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.53.4.649
更新日期:1974-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The carotenoid content of thylakoids and envelopes isolated from dark-or light-treated spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.) chloroplasts was compared. In thylakoids, light induced a decrease of violaxanthin parallel with a stoichiometric increase of zeaxanthin due to violaxanthin deepoxidation. In envelopes, violaxanthin wa...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.61.4.530
更新日期:1978-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of representative respiratory inhibitors were investigated on the coupled respiration of mung bean mitochondria using succinate and l-malate as substrates. The inhibitors studied were: (I) malonate, (II) amytal and rotenone, (III) antimycin A and 2-n-nonyl-4-hydroxyquinoline N-oxide (NOQNO), and (IV) cyani...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.42.11.1535
更新日期:1967-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ferns (Pteridophyta) are very important members of the plant kingdom that lag behind other taxa with regards to our understanding of their genetics, genomics, and molecular biology. We report here, to our knowledge, the first instance of stable transformation of fern with recovery of transgenic sporophytes. Spores of ...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.113.224675
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Synechocystis (PCC 6714) is photoinhibited at low photon flux density when illuminated in medium devoid of Na(+). Photosynthetic activity and variable fluorescence yield were measured in intact cells during the course of inhibition and during recovery from inhibition in order to characterize sequential inhibitory even...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.91.1.91
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Syntheses are described for tetra and pentadeutero indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) labeled in positions 4, 5, 6, 7 or 2, 4, 5, 6, 7 of the indole moiety. Polydeuterated IAA is proposed as an internal standard for gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric analysis of IAA by selected ion monitoring. Nanogram amounts of IAA may ...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.66.4.775
更新日期:1980-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of salt stress on polypeptide and mRNA levels in roots of two barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) cultivars differing in salt tolerance (cv CM 72, tolerant; cv Prato, sensitive) was analyzed using two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Preliminary experiments indicated that germination of Prato was inh...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.90.4.1444
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Legume-rhizobia symbiosis is a time-limited process due to the onset of senescence, which results in the degradation of host plant cells and symbiosomes. A number of transcription factors, proteases, and functional genes have been associated with nodule senescence; however, whether other proteases or transcription fac...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.19.00574
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Crude aqueous extracts from Arabidopsis leaves were subjected to chromatographic separations, after which the different fractions were monitored for antimicrobial activity using the fungus Neurospora crassa as a test organism. Two major fractions were obtained that appeared to have the same abundance in leaves from un...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.125.4.1688
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a survey of over 300 nonevergreen dicots in 69 families, many species were found to have translucent patterns attributed to the presence of bundle-sheath extensions (BSE) on the small and ultimate veinlets. The BSE have been shown by others to inhibit transverse air movement within leaves, and it has been suggested...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.99.4.1677
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glycolate oxidase (GO) has been identified in the endocyanom Cyanophora paradoxa which has peroxisome-like organelles and cyanelles instead of chloroplasts. The enzyme used or formed equimolar amounts of O(2) or H(2)O(2) and glyoxylate, respectively. Aerobically, the enzyme did not reduce the artificial electron accep...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.98.3.887
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Subtilisin-like proteins represent an ancient family of serine proteases that are extremely widespread in living organisms. We report here the structure and genomic organization of two new transcriptionally active genes encoding proteins that belong to the P69 family of subtilisin-like proteases from tomato (Lycopersi...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.122.1.67
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plants respond to low carbon supply by massive reprogramming of the transcriptome and metabolome. We show here that the carbon starvation-induced NAC (for NO APICAL MERISTEM/ARABIDOPSIS TRANSCRIPTION ACTIVATION FACTOR/CUP-SHAPED COTYLEDON) transcription factor Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) Transcription Activatio...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.15.00917
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The rates of absorption and metabolism of 3-amino-2,5-dichlorobenzoic acid (amiben) were investigated in 3-day-old roots of amiben-sensitive velvetleaf (Abutilon theophrasti Medic.) and amiben-tolerant morningglory [Ipomoea hederacea (L.) Jacq.].The initial rates of amiben absorption and binding were identically conce...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.44.6.854
更新日期:1969-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Root size and architecture are important crop plant traits, as they determine access to water and soil nutrients. The plant hormone cytokinin is a negative regulator of root growth and branching. Here, we generated transgenic barley (Hordeum vulgare) plants with an enlarged root system by enhancing cytokinin degradati...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.18.00199
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The enormous diversity of seed traits is an intriguing feature and critical for the overwhelming success of higher plants. In particular, seed mass is generally regarded to be key for seedling development but is mostly approximated by using scanning methods delivering only two-dimensional data, often termed seed size....
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.16.01122
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Optimization of nitrogen fixation by rhizobia in legumes is a key area of research for sustainable agriculture. Symbiotic nitrogen fixation (SNF) occurs in specialized organs called nodules and depends on a steady supply of carbon to both plant and bacterial cells. Here we report the functional characterization of a n...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.15.01910
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::All mutants at 3 loci in Arabidopsis thaliana (L.) Heynh., a higher plant, that are associated with the synthesis or coupling of the thiazole moiety of thiamine are susceptible to reversible glucose inhibition. In contrast, several different alleles involved in the synthesis of the pyrimidine moiety of the vitamin are...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.44.2.225
更新日期:1969-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The phytochrome (phy) family of sensory photoreceptors (phyA-phyE in Arabidopsis thaliana) induces changes in target-gene expression upon light-induced translocation to the nucleus, where certain members interact with selected members of the constitutively nuclear basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor family, su...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.107.105601
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00