Circadian rhythmicity in the rat exocrine pancreas: chronomorphological patterns.

abstract：:Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer deaths worldwide. Both incidence and mortality of lung cancer are especially high in Hungary. Several investigations suggested recently that month of birth (MOB) is associated with the risks of several nonmalignant disorders as well as some malignant disorders. Only a few stu...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Kapitány B,Döme P,Döme B,Rihmer Z

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD) is a condition of regularly occurring depressions in winter with a remission the following spring or summer. In addition to depressed mood, the patients tend to experience increased appetite and an increased duration of sleep during the winter. SAD is a relatively common condition, af...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Magnusson A,Boivin D

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has long been recognized that older shift workers may have shorter and more disturbed day sleeps between successive night shifts than their younger colleagues. This has given rise to considerable concern over the safety of aging shift workers because of the increasing age of the work force and increases in retireme...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Folkard S

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In amphibians, voltage-gated sodium (Nav) channels in cone ON bipolar cells (ON-CBC) amplify cone signals in the dark and in mesopic background light. However, during light adaptation, dopamine, acting through D1 receptors (D1R), suppresses Nav channels and therefore act as a gain control mechanism. Curiously in roden...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Smith BJ,Côté PD,Tremblay F

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Concerns about health problems due to the increasing use of mobile phones are growing. Excessive use of mobile phones can affect the quality of sleep as one of the important issues in the health literature and general health of people. Therefore, this study investigated the relationship between the excessive use of mo...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Eyvazlou M,Zarei E,Rahimi A,Abazari M

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, we found that the reactivity of ambulatory blood pressure (BP) to everyday physical activities is highest in the morning. All participants in that study slept normally at night and freely chose their activity levels, which did not allow a separation of any circadian influence on the BP response from the effe...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Jones H,George K,Edwards B,Atkinson G

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study was to test whether serum concentrations of leptin in ewes vary with a daily rhythm. For this purpose, we examined 24 h serum leptin profiles of ewes exposed to natural photoperiodic conditions and subjected to two different feeding schedules (regular feeding and fasting). The results show...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Bertolucci C,Caola G,Foà A,Piccione G

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It was previously shown that there is seasonality in the amount of dietary carbohydrate not absorbed from the intestine after breakfast, the amount of carbohydrate in winter being significantly larger than that in autumn in young Japanese subjects. In order to investigate this phenomenon further, the experiment was re...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Tsumura Y,Hirota N,Tokura H,Rutkowska D,Sone Y

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mammalian central pacemaker, driving circadian rhythms in behavior, physiology, and metabolism, is located in the suprachiasmatic nuclei (SCN) of the hypothalamus. At the molecular level circadian clocks are based on a system of transcriptional/translational feedback loops oscillating with a period of about 24h. I...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Oster H,van der Horst GT,Albrecht U

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The electronic health record (EHR) contains rich histories of clinical care, but has not traditionally been mined for information related to sleep habits. Here, we performed a retrospective EHR study based on a cohort of 3,652 individuals with self-reported sleep behaviors documented from visits to the sleep clinic. T...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Rhoades SD,Bastarache L,Denny JC,Hughey JJ

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fatigue is an increasingly noted factor in road accidents. The ability to predict and be aware of impairment in terms of driving capability is important for potential legal liability and road safety. However, to date, there have been few studies that have investigated the accuracy of individuals in predicting how safe...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Jones CB,Dorrian J,Jay SM,Lamond N,Ferguson S,Dawson D

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A diary-based instrument-the Social Rhythm Metric (SRM)-was used to assess the level of stability of daily social and behavioral rhythms in a group of 239 healthy subjects (112 male, 127 female) ranging in age from 20 to 89 years. Each subject completed the instrument for two consecutive weeks, which were averaged to ...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Monk TH,Reynolds CF 3rd,Kupfer DJ,Hoch CC,Carrier J,Houck PR

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to test the hypothesis that there is seasonal variation in the incidence of Stanford type A aortic dissection (SA-AoD) among patients admitted to our cardiovascular surgical service. A sinusoidal logistic regression model was used to analyze event data for 6081 calendar days. A cyclic p...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Efird JT,O'Neal WT,Davies SW,O'Neal JB,Kypson AP

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple components of the circadian central clock are phosphoproteins, and it has become increasingly clear that posttranslational modification is an important regulator of circadian rhythm in diverse organisms, from dinoflagellates to humans. Genetic studies in Drosophila have identified double-time (dbt), a serine/...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Eide EJ,Virshup DM

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This retrospective study tested the hypothesis that disease control and treatment-related toxicity in patients undergoing high-dose radiotherapy (HDRT) for prostate cancer varies in a circadian manner. Patients with localized prostate adenocarcinoma receiving HDRT (median 78 Gy) to the prostate and involved seminal ve...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Hsu FM,Hou WH,Huang CY,Wang CC,Tsai CL,Tsai YC,Yu HJ,Pu YS,Cheng JC

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the current study, we studied behavioral patterns, such as foraging, activity, standing, and laying in a population of cattle wandering on streets of Raipur city. We also determined the effects of four environmental factors (temperature, humidity, light, and noise intensities) on these behaviors. We recorded all fo...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Sahu BK,Parganiha A,Pati AK

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objectives of the study were to investigate the associations between night work and disability pension (DP) due to all causes, cardiovascular (CVD), mental, and other diagnoses, adjusting for familial confounding. The material of the study included comprehensive survey data on 27 165 Swedish twins born in 1935-195...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Ropponen A,Narusyte J,Mather L,Mittendorfer-Rutz E,Åkerstedt T,Svedberg P

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intense artificial light can phase-shift circadian rhythms and improve performance, sleep, and well-being during shiftwork simulations. In real shiftworkers, however, exposure to sunlight and other time cues may decrease the efficacy of light treatment, and occupational and family responsibilities may make it impracti...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Stewart KT,Hayes BC,Eastman CI

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to investigate the associations between individual difference factors (chronotype, Big Five, emotional competences) and perceived stress in French university students. In total, 362 students agreed to take part (Mage = 20.19 ± 1.75 years). Participants completed the Caen Chronotype Questionnaire, Big ...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： You M,Laborde S,Dosseville F,Salinas A,Allen MS

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors estimated the benchmark durations (BMDs) and their 95% lower confidence limit (BMDL) for the reference duration of shiftwork for weight gain. A 14-yr prospective cohort study was conducted in male workers at a Japanese steel company (n = 7254) who had received annual health check-ups between 1991 and 2005....

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Tanaka K,Sakata K,Oishi M,Morimoto H,Nakada S,Uetani M,Nogawa K,Suwazono Y

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High fat diet (HFD) consumption alters the synchronized circadian timing system resulting in harmful loss, gain or shift of transcriptional oscillations. The aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) shares structural homology to clock genes, containing both PAS domains and basic helix-loop helix structural motifs, allowing for...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Jaeger C,Xu C,Sun M,Krager S,Tischkau SA

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A physiological dose of orally administered melatonin shifts circadian rhythms in humans according to a phase-response curve (PRC) that is nearly opposite in phase with the PRCs for light exposure: melatonin delays circadian rhythms when administered in the morning and advances them when administered in the afternoon ...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Lewy AJ,Ahmed S,Jackson JM,Sack RL

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although several studies of glia have examined glial fibrillary acid protein (GFAP) and its relationship to the circadian rhythms of different organisms, they have not explored the daily GFAP oscillations in the putative pacemakers of the crayfish Procambarus clarkii or in other crustaceans. In this study we investiga...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Rodríguez-Muñoz Mde L,Escamilla-Chimal EG

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The appropriate time and place for sleep and waking are important factors for survival. Sleep and waking, rest and activity, flight and fight, feeding, and reproduction are all organized in relation to the day and night. A biological clock, the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN), synchronized by photic influences and other...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Selbach O,Haas HL

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Police officers are required to work irregular hours, which induces stress, fatigue, and sleep disruption, and they have higher rates of chronic disease and mortality. Cortisol is a well-known "stress hormone" produced via activation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis. An abnormal secretion pattern has been as...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Wirth M,Burch J,Violanti J,Burchfiel C,Fekedulegn D,Andrew M,Zhang H,Miller DB,Hébert JR,Vena JE

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Appreciation of chronotherapy in hypertension continues to lag, despite clear demonstrations by many studies of (i) clinically relevant dosing-time differences of the beneficial and adverse effects of most blood pressure (BP) medications and (ii) significant association between reduced sleep-time BP decline of non-dip...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Portaluppi F,Smolensky MH

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Light and temperature cycles are the most important synchronizers of biological rhythms in nature. However, the relative importance of each, especially when they are not in phase, has been poorly studied. The aim of this study was to analyze the entrainment of daily locomotor activity to light and/or temperature cycle...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： López-Olmeda JF,Madrid JA,Sánchez-Vázquez FJ

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) of the hypothalamus controls circadian rhythmicity in mammals (for reviews, see Refs. 33 and 59). Responses modulated by the SCN are numerous and include rhythms in sleep/wake cycles, locomotor, gnawing and general activity, temperature, ingestive behavior, and rhythms of hormonal and...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： LeSauter J,Silver R

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The circadian melatonin rhythm is highly reproducible and generally not easily altered. The few perturbations that are capable of significantly changing either the amplitude or the pattern of the 24-h melatonin rhythm are summarized herein. Aging alters cyclic melatonin production by decreasing the amplitude of the no...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Reiter RJ,Richardson BA

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The circalunidian-clock hypothesis is a formulation describing the means by which the tide-associated rhythms of intertidal organisms are generated. The postulate was described in a 1995 article in this journal (12:299-310). A recent paper published here (13:153-62) by Prof. Ernest Naylor challenges the validity of th...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Palmer JD

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00