Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:Since the emergence of the pandemic influenza A/H1N1, people were encouraged to adopt a large range of pharmaceutical and non-pharmaceutical measures in order to counter the risk of infection. The aim of this article is to identify and to explain the different types of preventive strategies adopted by the French population. METHODS:The data are based on a phone survey conducted with a representative sample of the French population (N=1003) in December 2009 (cooperation rate=45.9%). Logistic regressions were used in order to characterize the different preventive behavioral patterns towards the A/H1N1 influenza. RESULTS:Four types of behavioral strategies have been identified: 31.5% of the respondents combined vaccination (intention or action, regardless of the nature of the vaccine) with non-pharmaceutical measures, 8.8% wanted to get exclusively vaccinated, 42.0% took non-pharmaceutical steps only and 17.7% didn't protect themselves at all. Significant social and cognitive variables were found to predict membership of each group. CONCLUSIONS:These results indicate that a large majority of that is mainly population adopted a selective strategy rather than a cumulative one as it was recommended, a choice mostly explained by the level of risk perception.
journal_name
Prev Medjournal_title
Preventive medicineauthors
Setbon M,Le Pape MC,Létroublon C,Caille-Brillet AL,Raude Jdoi
10.1016/j.ypmed.2010.11.010subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-02-01 00:00:00pages
178-81issue
2eissn
0091-7435issn
1096-0260pii
S0091-7435(10)00465-2journal_volume
52pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Tamoxifen citrate, the most extensively evaluated antiestrogen, acts primarily as a cytostatic agent by binding to the estrogen receptor. In rodent mammary model systems, when tamoxifen is given continuously after exposure to a carcinogen, the majority of expected tumors do not develop. In humans, adjuvant tamoxifen t...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0091-7435(89)90037-6
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Analyses of secular trends in tobacco consumption can provide evidence of potential tobacco-disease relationships and have utility in terms of public health projections and policy. The purpose of this project was to provide a unique set of continuous apparent tobacco product consumption estimates for the Uni...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/pmed.2000.0780
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Lifetime risk estimates of disease are limited by long-term data extrapolations and are less relevant to individuals who have already lived a period of time without the disease, but are approaching the age at which the disease risk becomes common. In contrast, short-term age-conditional risk estimates, such ...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1006/pmed.1998.0399
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Data on smoking cessation and relapse for 6 yers of the Multiple Risk Factor Intervention Trial were evaluated in univariate and multivariate analyses to determine the relationship between variables measured at the beginning of the trial and smoking cessation and relapse for special intervention and usual ca...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0091-7435(91)90057-b
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Colorectal cancer is a major public health challenge worldwide. In Europe it is the first malignancy in terms of incidence and the second in terms of mortality in both genders. Despite evidence indicating that removal of premalignant and early-stage cancer lesion scan greatly reduce mortality, remarkable differences a...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2014.02.010
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Social inequities compromise health-related quality of life (HR-QoL) among women living with HIV (WLWH). Little is known about health impacts of intersecting stigma based on HIV status, race and gender among WLWH or potential mechanisms to promote HR-QoL. We tested pathways from multiple types of stigma (HIV-related, ...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2017.12.018
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using participants (N = 1733) drawn from the nationally representative longitudinal Young Finns Study (YFS) we estimate the effect of education on depressive symptoms. In 2007, when the participants were between 30 and 45 years old, they reported their depressive symptoms using a revised version of Beck's Depression I...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2018.08.026
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous reports have indicated that coffee drinking is associated with an unhealthy lifestyle, compared with tea drinking, which may confound the effect in relation to coronary risk factors. METHODS:In a population sample of 2,400 25- to 64-year-old men and women, associations of lifestyle factors with cof...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/pmed.1994.1052
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The screening context may provide a "teachable moment" for promoting health behaviours. The present study examined the impact on diet, alcohol and physical activity of providing individually-tailored advice in the context of flexible sigmoidoscopy (FS) screening. METHOD:Adults (n=365) aged 58-59 years who at...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2010.10.002
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patterns of cigarette smoking in Switzerland were analyzed on the basis of sales data (available since 1924) and national health surveys conducted in the last decade. There was a steady and substantial increase in cigarettes sales up to the early 1970s. Thereafter, the curve tended to level off around an average value...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0091-7435(88)90090-4
更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study tested the effects of two organizational support processes, the provision of financial incentives for superior clinical performance and the availability of a patient (smoker) registry and proactive telephone support system for smoking cessation, on provider adherence to accepted practice guideline...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0091-7435(02)00052-x
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The 2008 Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans (2008 Guidelines) included a novel aerobic physical activity standard, in excess of minimum standards, for more extensive health benefits (>300 minutes/week of moderate-intensity, 150 minutes/week of vigorous-intensity, or an equivalent combination). Preval...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2010.05.014
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The present study investigates the cross-sectional relationship between tobacco smoking and body fatness. METHODS:This cross-sectional study consisted of 469,543 men and women who participated in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC) study between 1992 and 2000 providing ant...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2009.08.009
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The impact of social participation on older adults' health may differ by individual socioeconomic status (SES). Consequently, we examined SES effect modification on the associations between types of social activity participation and incident functional disability. Cohort data from the 2003 Japan Gerontological Evaluat...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2016.05.006
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Injury and tobacco effects represent one-quarter of the global burden of disease. Understanding the causes of injury and the effects of smoking may help reduce those burdens. Some smokers have high risks of injury. We provide an initial meta-analysis of cohort associations between smoking and fatal injury. ...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1006/pmed.1998.0374
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although numerous studies have examined repeat mammography, they provide limited information about actual patterns of women's behavior over time. METHODS:In this study, 128 asymptomatic women ages 50 to 75 who had had their first mammograms 15 to 27 months previously were interviewed to determine rates of r...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/pmed.1997.0163
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the combined effects and relative importance of socio-cultural factors as well as parents' subjectively perceived and objectively assessed environment on time children spent vigorously playing outdoors. METHODS:Cross-sectional study conducted in Berne, Biel-Bienne, and Payerne (Switzerland) duri...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2010.03.008
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effects of a lifestyle intervention and a structured exercise intervention on physical activity in older adults. METHOD:Participants were randomly assigned to a lifestyle intervention (n=60), including an individualized home-based program supported by phone calls, or to a structured intervent...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2008.02.017
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:High-risk types of HPV are the primary cause of cervical cancer. OBJECTIVES:This article reports HPV screening and diagnosis from a survey evaluating community-based physicians' screening, testing, and clinical practices for sexually transmitted diseases. METHODS:Surveys mailed to physicians (n = 7,300) ob...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0091-7435(02)00021-x
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 1981-1982 the Division of Cancer Control (Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California, Los Angeles) implemented a Know Your Body program in the Los Angeles and Santa Monica Unified School Districts. The results from this evaluation are based on analyses of over 1,400 elementary school children (ag...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0091-7435(87)90020-x
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::An international collaborative group examined the relation between asymptomatic hyperglycemia and coronary heart disease (CHD). After excluding clinically diagnosed diabetes and treated hypertensives, there were 48,912 men aged 35-64 in the study population. Post-load circulating glucose correlated with age, relative ...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0091-7435(83)90173-1
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the effects of a tailored, print-based intervention for promoting physical activity among patients with type 2 diabetes. METHOD:This randomized controlled trial was conducted 2006-2007 in Tallahassee, FL. Patients diagnosed with type 2 diabetes (N=85; mean age=57.1 years; 74.1% Caucasian) were rec...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2008.06.016
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Features of the physical environment have an impact on the human behaviour. Thus, planners and policymakers around the world should aim at providing environments that are perceived as being of good quality, in which the residents enjoy spending time and moving around in. It is widely acknowledged that urban environmen...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2016.11.015
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Obesity is the biggest challenge facing preventive medicine. Calorie-labelling has been suggested as a way of changing the architecture of an 'obesogenic' environment without limiting consumer choice. This study examined the effect of calorie-labelling on sales of food items at catering outlets on a city-cent...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2014.07.027
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Families of people with ischemic heart disease (IHD) are likely to share high levels of risk markers and to have similar lifestyle patterns. Teenage children in such families were the focus of a behavioral intervention program. METHODS:Families were randomly allocated to either an "early" or a "late" advice...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0091-7435(92)90069-t
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to examine the association between individual and combined lifestyle risk factors and the incidence of hypertension 1) in middle-aged and older Australians, and 2) to compare findings in men and women. A sample of 32,393 adults aged ≥45 years from New South Wales completed baseline (2006-2008) and fol...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2018.10.007
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Rhode Island Department of Corrections (RIDOC) recently implemented the first state-wide, comprehensive medications for addiction treatment (MAT) program in the US. The objective of this study was to elucidate perceived barriers for individuals who participated in RIDOC's MAT program while incarcerated. Of the 588...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2019.105766
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This Host paper (III of V) reviews key surveillance and evaluation systems that monitor the characteristics, attitudes and behaviors of tobacco users that are crucial for tobacco control efforts. METHODS:We summarize and expand on the recommendations from the Host Working Group of the National Tobacco Monito...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2008.09.008
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::It appears that most people who engage in exercise for 20-60 min per day, 3 days per week, at an intensity level of 70-80% of maximal heart rate will derive at least some health-related benefits associated with improved cardiorespiratory fitness and optimal body weight. Individuals exhibiting extremely low cardiorespi...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0091-7435(84)90042-2
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the association between fast-food restaurant density and adult body mass index (BMI) in Canada. METHODS:Individual-level BMI and confounding variables were obtained from the 2007-2008 Canadian Community Health Survey master file. Locations of the fast-food and full-service chain restaurants an...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2013.07.002
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00