Health supervision for children with fragile X syndrome.

abstract：:Phototherapy is known to increase peripheral blood flow in neonates, but information on the associated cardiovascular effects is not available. Using pulsed Doppler echocardiography we evaluated cardiac output and stroke volume in 12 preterm and 13 term neonates during and after phototherapy. We concomitantly measured...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Walther FJ,Wu PY,Siassi B

更新日期：1985-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Many individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) are approaching adolescence and young adulthood; interventions to assist these individuals with vocational skills are not well understood. This study systematically reviewed evidence regarding vocational interventions for individuals with A...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Taylor JL,McPheeters ML,Sathe NA,Dove D,Veenstra-Vanderweele J,Warren Z

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Paraduodenal hernias are the most common type of congenital internal hernia. Because of its overall rare incidence, this entity is often overlooked during initial assessment of the patient. Lack of specific diagnostic criteria also makes diagnosis exceedingly difficult, and the resulting diagnostic delays can lead to ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Shi Y,Felsted AE,Masand PM,Mothner BA,Nuchtern JG,Rodriguez JR,Vasudevan SA

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The assumption that children with phenylketonuria (PKU) develop normally until birth was brought into question by the recent report that PKU children weigh several hundred grams less at birth than their unaffected siblings. We have examined intrafamily differences in birthweight in 40 sibships with at least one affect...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Rothman KJ,Pueschel SN

更新日期：1976-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The intestinal microbiome in early infancy affects immunologic development and thus may affect vaccine memory, though few prospective studies have examined such associations. We examined the association of Bifidobacterium levels in early infancy with memory responses to early vaccination measured at 2 years ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Huda MN,Ahmad SM,Alam MJ,Khanam A,Kalanetra KM,Taft DH,Raqib R,Underwood MA,Mills DA,Stephensen CB

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The goal of this study was to develop an algorithm based on International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision, Clinical Modification (ICD-9-CM), codes for classifying children with chronic disease (CD) according to level of medical complexity and to assess the algorithm's sensitivity and specificity. ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Simon TD,Cawthon ML,Stanford S,Popalisky J,Lyons D,Woodcox P,Hood M,Chen AY,Mangione-Smith R,Center of Excellence on Quality of Care Measures for Children with Complex Needs (COE4CCN) Medical Complexity Working Group.

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Childhood asthma prevalence doubled from 1980 to 1995 and then increased more slowly from 2001 to 2010. During this second period, racial disparities increased. More recent trends remain to be described. METHODS:We analyzed current asthma prevalence using 2001-2013 National Health Interview Survey data for ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Akinbami LJ,Simon AE,Rossen LM

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To estimate the effects of maternal and birth characteristics on the decision to breastfeed and to relate breastfeeding practices to racial differences in infant mortality. METHODS:Using a sample of women with young children from the National Survey of Family Growth (NSFG), Cycle V, 1995, the likelihood of ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Forste R,Weiss J,Lippincott E

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prenatal and neonatal course of a fetus with cytomegalovirus infection and ascites found on ultrasonographic examination at 27 weeks' gestation is reported. The ascites resolved within 4 weeks and the neonate had evidence only of mild congenital cytomegalovirus infection at birth. The factors predictive of the lon...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Binder ND,Buckmaster JW,Benda GI

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine factors that predict the initiation of expressed milk feedings and the transition to direct breastfeedings among mothers of very low birth weight (VLBW) infants. METHODS:The sample consists of 361 mother-infant pairs enrolled in a follow-up study of children aged 6 to 8 years who were born weighin...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Smith MM,Durkin M,Hinton VJ,Bellinger D,Kuhn L

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Infants born to women who are asymptomatic hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) carriers frequently acquire hepatitis B virus infection in infancy. The spectrum of disease in such affected infants includes mild transient acute hepatitis B, chronic active hepatitis with or without cirrhosis, chronic persistent hepatitis...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Delaplane D,Yogev R,Crussi F,Shulman ST

更新日期：1983-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Lack of a consolidated immunization record may lead to problems with determining individual immunization needs at office visits as well as measuring vaccination coverage levels of a clinician's practice or a community's population. OBJECTIVES:For children with multiple immunization providers, evaluate the d...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Stokley S,Rodewald LE,Maes EF

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A cytogenetic test was developed to enable the diagnostic differentiation between Fanconi anemia and the group of disorders classified as "idiopathic" aplastic anemia. The method is based on the effect of the bifunctional alkylating agent mitomycin C (MMC) on chromosomes of peripheral lymphocytes in culture 92 to 96 h...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Cervenka J,Arthur D,Yasis C

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To identify predictors of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) medication continuity, hypothesizing greater continuity among children with (1) greater child acceptance of treatment, (2) parent belief in longer time course for ADHD, (3) positive differential between parent-perceived need for and co...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Brinkman WB,Sucharew H,Majcher JH,Epstein JN

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Adults born preterm score lower on performance-based tests of executive functioning (EF) than their term-born peers. These test scores do not necessarily translate to application of these skills in an everyday environment. The objective of the study was to test differences between very low birt...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Heinonen K,Pesonen AK,Lahti J,Pyhälä R,Strang-Karlsson S,Hovi P,Järvenpää AL,Eriksson JG,Andersson S,Kajantie E,Raikkonen K

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to investigate the impact of prenatal exposure to chlorpyrifos on 3-year neurodevelopment and behavior in a sample of inner-city minority children. METHODS:As part of an ongoing prospective cohort study in an inner-city minority population, neurotoxicant effects of prenatal expo...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Rauh VA,Garfinkel R,Perera FP,Andrews HF,Hoepner L,Barr DB,Whitehead R,Tang D,Whyatt RW

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lysosomal storage disorders are rare inborn errors of metabolism, with a combined incidence of 1 in 1500 to 7000 live births. These relatively rare disorders are seldom considered when evaluating a sick newborn. A significant number of the >50 different lysosomal storage disorders, however, do manifest in the neonatal...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Staretz-Chacham O,Lang TC,LaMarca ME,Krasnewich D,Sidransky E

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteogenesis imperfecta may be difficult to differentiate from nonaccidental trauma. Social history may prejudice the physician in favor of or against considering the diagnosis of child abuse. Three cases of osteogenesis imperfecta that were initially diagnosed as nonaccidental trauma are presented. The availability o...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Gahagan S,Rimsza ME

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An 8 1/2-year-old girl presented with a long history of seizures, growth retardation, muscle weakness, gait disturbance, and hearing loss. Her evaluation revealed chronic moderate renal failure (serum creatinine 2.2 mg/dL), severe hypocalcemia (5 mg/dL), hyperphosphatemia (8.1 mg/dL), hypomagnesemia (1.5 mg/dL), incre...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Zelikovic I,Dabbagh S,Friedman AL,Goelzer ML,Chesney RW

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Lyme disease (LD) is a tick-borne spirochetal infection with a wide range of neurologic and non-neurologic manifestations. The clinical diversity of LD and limitations in serologic diagnosis often make it difficult to document the diagnosis of neuroborreliosis with certainty. METHODS:We reviewed clinical man...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Bingham PM,Galetta SL,Athreya B,Sladky J

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Kawasaki disease (KD) is the leading cause of acquired heart disease in children in the United States. It is a systemic vasculitis characterized by diffuse inflammation of medium and small blood vessels. If untreated it can lead to myocardial infarction, ischemic heart disease, or sudden death. Early recognition and t...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Pinches H,Dobbins K,Cantrell S,May J,Lopreiato J

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To develop, implement, and evaluate a 1-month block rotation in community pediatrics. INTERVENTIONS:Faculty from University of California San Diego and Naval Medical Center San Diego developed a combined and integrated curriculum for second-year residents in community pediatrics. Resident activities include...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Shope TR,Bradley BJ,Taras HL

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty-nine newborn infants with severe persistent pulmonary hypertension and respiratory failure who met criteria for 85% likelihood of dying were enrolled in a randomized trial in which extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) therapy was compared with conventional medical therapy (CMT). In phase I, 4 of 10 babies...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： O'Rourke PP,Crone RK,Vacanti JP,Ware JH,Lillehei CW,Parad RB,Epstein MF

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the perspectives of low-income parents on redesigning well-child care (WCC) for children aged 0 to 3 years, focusing on possible changes in 3 major domains: providers, locations, and formats. METHODS:Eight focus groups (4 English and 4 Spanish) were conducted with 56 parents of children aged 6 mon...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Coker TR,Chung PJ,Cowgill BO,Chen L,Rodriguez MA

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Hepatitis B vaccine is recommended for all infants, and the series may be started during the delivery admission. For infants who are born either to women who are positive for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) or to women whose HBsAg status is unknown, vaccination should be started within 12 hours of birth t...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Biroscak BJ,Fiore AE,Fasano N,Fineis P,Collins MP,Stoltman G

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The oral absorption and elimination of quinidine in pediatric patients was studied. Single oral doses of quinidine sulfate were administered to 13 patients ranging in age from 4 to 22 years of age. Serum quinidine concentration reached a peak within 30 minutes to two hours after drug administration. The serum half-lif...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Szefler SJ,Pieroni DR,Gingell RL,Shen DD

更新日期：1982-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent years, there have been significant advancements in our understanding of acute kidney injury (AKI) and its impact on outcomes across medicine. Research based on single-center cohorts suggests that neonatal AKI is very common and associated with poor outcomes. In this state-of-the-art review on neonatal AKI, w...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Selewski DT,Charlton JR,Jetton JG,Guillet R,Mhanna MJ,Askenazi DJ,Kent AL

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is a life-threatening condition and a major cause of morbidity and mortality in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus. The deficiency of insulin leads to metabolic decompensation, causing hyperglycemia and ketosis that resolves with the administration of insulin and fluids. However, an ind...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Aguirre Castaneda RL,Mack KJ,Lteif A

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study examined the efficacy of emergency department (ED)-based brief interventions (BIs), delivered by a computer or therapist, with and without a post-ED session, on alcohol consumption and consequences over 12 months. METHODS:Patients (ages 14-20 years) screening positive for risky drinking were rand...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Cunningham RM,Chermack ST,Ehrlich PF,Carter PM,Booth BM,Blow FC,Barry KL,Walton MA

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine if the incidence of empyema among children in the United States has changed since the introduction of the pneumococcal conjugate vaccine in 2000. METHODS:We used the nationally representative Kids' Inpatient Database to estimate the annual total number of hospitalizations of children < or = 18 y...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Li ST,Tancredi DJ

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00