Abstract:
:Endothelial cells from human umbilical vein were incubated in vitro with thrombin in the absence or presence of unfractionated heparin (UFH), low molecular weight heparin (LMWH) or dermatan sulfate (DS) to clarify the effect of these glycosaminoglycans on thrombin-stimulated prostaglandin I2 (PGI2) production. Although DS did not affect the thrombin stimulation, UFH and LMWH each enhanced it about 1.5-fold. Pretreatment of cells with either UFH or LMWH also enhanced the thrombin stimulation. In addition, UFH and LMWH each enhanced PGI2 production stimulated by calcium ionophore A23187, but did not affect that stimulated by arachidonic acid. From these results, it was suggested that UFH and LMWH might cause a physical change of cell membrane, which would caused an easier liberation of arachidonic acid by phospholipases.
journal_name
Thromb Resjournal_title
Thrombosis researchauthors
Itoh F,Kaji T,Hayakawa Y,Oguma Y,Sakuragawa Ndoi
10.1016/0049-3848(90)90065-ksubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-02-15 00:00:00pages
481-8issue
4eissn
0049-3848issn
1879-2472journal_volume
57pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Atherothrombosis is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with diabetes mellitus. Several mechanisms contribute to the diabetic prothrombotic state, including endothelial dysfunction, coagulative activation and platelet hyper-reactivity. In particular, diabetic platelets are characterised by dysregu...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2011.11.052
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Advances in medical and surgical therapy in children have resulted in increased survival in children with primary illnesses. However, thrombosis is a serious complication of this success and results in mortality and morbidity. Prevention or treatment of thrombosis using warfarin is challenging in children du...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2008.07.012
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Retrievable filters are a new generation of inferior vena cava (IVC) filters and represent an attractive option because they may be either left in place permanently or safely retrieved after a quite long period when they become unnecessary. In this review the currently available literature regarding retrievable IVC fi...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2007.06.017
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The daily production of billions of platelets must be regulated to avoid spontaneous bleeding or arterial occlusion and organ damage. Complex mechanisms control platelet production and clearance in physiological and pathological conditions. This review will focus on the mechanisms of platelet senescence with specific ...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S0049-3848(16)30370-X
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Radioactivity from I125-labeled human platelets was measured to estimate the extent of binding of platelet surface proteins to immobilized thrombin. 1-3% of the radioactivity was bound with 10-20% of this amount apparently irreversibly bound to the thrombin matrix. Site-specific chemical modification of thrombin with ...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(92)90271-b
更新日期:1992-08-15 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Endothelial dysfunction plays an essential role in the pathogenesis of sepsis. The study aimed to illustrate the associations between the dynamic change (from day 1 to day 7) in biomarker concentration of endothelial dysfunction and outcomes in severe sepsis and septic shock in the intensive care unit (ICU...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2018.09.059
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The protease inhibitor, aprotinin, has been examined for its ability to inhibit urokinase and tissue-type plasminogen activators at pH 7.4 in assays utilizing pyroGlu-Gly-Arg-p-nitroanilide and H-D-Ile-Pro-Arg-p-nitroanilide as substrates, respectively. Aprotinin inhibited both two-chain low molecular weight urokinase...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(88)90252-6
更新日期:1988-03-15 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Post-thrombotic syndrome (PTS) is a chronic sequel of deep vein thrombosis (DVT). The clot structure and fibrinolytic potential in PTS is currently unknown. OBJECTIVE:To assess the fibrinolytic potential and clot structure in patients with PTS. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Patients with a history of DVT were in...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2015.11.013
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with protamine allergy present a difficult dilemma when reversal of heparin is required for excessive bleeding. Premedication with steroids and antihistamines has not been shown to effectively prevent anaphylactic reactions in patients with hypersensitivity to protamine. Other heparin antagonists are either n...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(89)90132-1
更新日期:1989-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::Von Willebrand Factor is a multimer produced by endothelial cells and megakaryocytes, being stored in intracellular organelles, such as the Weibel-Palade bodies and alpha-granules in endothelial cells and platelets, respectively. This molecule acts as a carrier protein for factor VIIIc, involved in the intrinsic pathw...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0049-3848(99)00122-x
更新日期:2000-01-15 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Procoagulant activity of heparanase has been recently described in several arterial and venous thrombotic disorders. In this study, we aimed to investigate the role of heparanase with regard to thrombus burden, thromboembolism, and treatment success with unfractionated heparin (UFH) in patients with prosth...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2018.09.061
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of one acidifying Cl-/HCO3- exchange mechanism in human platelets has not been previously reported. This paper demonstrates that this mechanism does function and that it increases its activity after stimulation with thrombin. On resuspension of BCECF-loaded platelets in a chloride-free medium (gluconate r...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2004.11.012
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A direct assay for plasminogen activator (PA) was developed. It employed polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis in the presence of sodium dodecyl sulfate and beta-mercaptoethanol to monitor PA-mediated conversion of single chain, 125I-plasminogen to two chain plasmin. By incorporating Triton X-100, albumin and trasylol in...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(84)90008-2
更新日期:1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Platelet and clotting abnormalities have been described in diabetes, but little is known about their relationship to daily stresses. In order to evaluate whether states of abnormal carbohydrate metabolism modify the hemostatic response to stress, 12 subjects with type I diabetes mellitus, 9 with type II, 7 with impair...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(88)90348-9
更新日期:1988-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::Anticoagulant fucoidan fractions of different molecular weight and sulfate content were prepared and investigated for their effects on platelet function in vitro. The fucoidan fractions were incubated with human platelet rich plasma (PRP) at concentrations of 5, 10 and 50 micrograms/ml. Platelet activation was subsequ...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0049-3848(97)00037-6
更新日期:1997-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::Microheterogeneity of antithrombin III (ATIII) was examined in pooled normal human plasma and serum by IEF/PA and immunoblotting techniques. A pattern consisting of 8 bands varying in isoelectric point from 4.7 to 5.2 was observed in citrated plasma following IEF in a pH range of 4-6. A similar pattern was observed in...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(85)90331-7
更新日期:1985-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::We report an inbred family with two cases of homozygous protein C deficiency and review 11 other such cases. Both patients presented in the second half of their first year of life with recurrent rapidly disappearing ecchymotic skin lesions, disseminated intravascular coagulation, and venous thrombosis. Successful trea...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(89)90202-8
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Guidelines recommend the assessment of stroke and bleeding risk before initiating warfarin anticoagulation in patients with atrial fibrillation. Many of the elements used to predict stroke also overlap with bleeding risk in atrial fibrillation patients and it is tempting to use stroke risk scores to effici...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2014.05.034
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study we examined in 100 patients testing positive for Helicobacter pylori infection whether successful eradication therapy with pantoprazole, clarithromycin, and metronidazole alters fibrinogen and other acute phase response markers. Of 100 patients, only 11 showed a fibrinogen level above 300 mg/dL. Successf...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0049-3848(99)00230-3
更新日期:2000-03-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The treatment of venous thromboembolism (VTE) in cancer patients remains controversial. PURPOSE:The Italian Society for Thrombosis and Haemostasis (SISET) commissioned a project to develop clinical practice guidelines for the therapy of VTE in patients with malignancies. METHODS:Key questions about the tre...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2009.08.006
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ajoene, the major antiplatelet compound derived from garlic, synergistically potentiates the antiaggregatory action of prostacyclin, forskolin, indomethacin and dypiridamole. For collagen-induced platelet aggregation in human PRP, the ID50 for ajoene is 95 +/- 5 microM. However, in the presence of the antiaggregatory ...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(86)90259-8
更新日期:1986-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Severe bleeding took place in a patient when abdominal aneurysm was removed by operation. Bleeding continued after infusion of heparin, antithrombin III (ATIII), fresh platelets and fresh blood. Infusion of tranexamic acid resulted in an immediate cessation of bleeding and improvement of his general condition. Sometim...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(90)90167-b
更新日期:1990-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Cell based models of coagulation (CBM) have provided mechanistic insight into numerous hematological issues for nearly two decades. This review discusses another coagulation model system--the clot lifespan model (CLSM)--that has been designed to compliment the CBM-based approach to elucidating the mechanisms responsib...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2007.09.003
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Atherosclerosis occurs as a result of a chronic inflammatory response in the arterial wall associated with an increased uptake of low-density lipoprotein by macrophages and the subsequent transformation of this lipoprotein into foam cells. It has been found that miR-188-3p can suppress autophagy and myocardi...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2018.09.043
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The level of platelet reactivity (PR) inhibition obtained after P2Y12-ADP receptor antagonist loading dose (LD) is associated with the ischemic and bleeding risk following percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in acute coronary syndromes (ACS). OBJECTIVE:We aimed to evaluate the level of PR inhibition ac...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2013.04.030
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Data on the effect of hormone replacement therapy on hemostasis are inconsistent, and there are few data in women with coronary artery disease. In a single-center, open, randomized study, 118 postmenopausal women with angiographically verified coronary artery disease were randomized to hormone replacement therapy, giv...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0049-3848(99)00233-9
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Administrative data can be used to identify venous thromboembolism (VTE) and major bleeding (MB) events. However, the validity of this data in emergency room discharge records in Canada is unknown. METHODS:We conducted a single-institution retrospective chart re-abstraction study in London, Canada. We ident...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2015.10.035
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Individuals with more than one defect in the natural anticoagulant system exhibit an increased risk for thrombosis. We report on a family with two cases of combined protein C (PROC) and protein S (PROS) deficiency, five cases of isolated PROC deficiency Type I, and two cases of isolated PROS deficiency Type I. PROC an...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0049-3848(01)00232-8
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Clinical trials have provided evidence about efficacy and safety of extended thromboprophylaxis among total hip replacement (THR) patients. There is a lack of evidence on effectiveness and safety of extended treatment in unselected patients from routine clinical practice. We examined the effectiveness and ...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2014.11.029
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Multiple sclerosis (MS) often causes progressive loss of mobility, leading to limb paralysis. Venous and lymphatic stasis is a risk condition for venous thromboembolism (VTE). There is, however, no data on the frequency of VTE complicating the progression of MS. The aim of this study was to assess the freque...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2009.06.023
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00