Abstract:
:The present paper investigated an Integrated Fixed Film Activated Sludge (IFAS) Membrane BioReactor (MBR) system monitored for 340 days. In particular, the short-term effects of some operational parameters variation was evaluated. Results showed a decrease of the removal rates under low C/N values. Respirometry results highlighted that activated sludge was more active in the organic carbon removal. Conversely, biofilm has a key role during nitrification. The major fouling mechanism was represented by the cake deposition (irreversible).
journal_name
Bioresour Technoljournal_title
Bioresource technologyauthors
Mannina G,Capodici M,Cosenza A,Di Trapani D,Zhu Z,Li Ydoi
10.1016/j.biortech.2020.122752subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-04-01 00:00:00pages
122752eissn
0960-8524issn
1873-2976pii
S0960-8524(20)30021-3journal_volume
301pub_type
杂志文章abstract::InCl3, a water-compatible Lewis acid, was used for the conversion of microcrystalline cellulose to produce 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) in a H2O/THF biphasic system. Addition of NaCl increased the HMF yield significantly but suppressed the levulinic acid (LA) formation. The HMF yield of 39.7% was obtained in 2h at 20...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2014.09.077
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::2,5-Furandicarboxylic acid (FDCA) is a promising bio-based building block and can be produced by biotransformation of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF). To improve the FDCA production, two genes-one encoding HMF oxidase (HMFO; from Methylovorus sp. strain MP688) and another encoding for HMF/Furfural oxidoreductase (HmfH; ...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2017.08.166
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microbial populations in a full-scale anaerobic digester fed on food waste were monitored over an 18-month period using qPCR. The digester exhibited a highly dynamic environment in which methanogenic populations changed constantly in response to availability of substrates and inhibitors. The methanogenic population in...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2013.04.089
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Agro-industrial side-streams are abundant and renewable resources of hydroxycinnamic acids with potential applications as antioxidants and preservatives in the food, health, cosmetic, and pharmaceutical industries. Feruloyl esterases (FAEs) from Schizophyllum commune were functionally expressed in Pichia pastoris with...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2016.08.045
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the Cr(VI) biosorption potential of immobilized Rhizopus nigricans and to screen a variety of non-toxic desorbing agents, in order to find out possible application in multiple sorption-desorption cycles. The biomass was immobilized by various mechanisms and evaluated for remova...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0960-8524(02)00222-5
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Modeling can be a powerful tool for designing and optimizing gasification systems. Modeling applications for small scale/fixed bed biomass gasifiers have been interesting due to their increased commercial practices. Fixed bed gasifiers are characterized by a wide range of operational conditions and are multi-zoned pro...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2016.01.060
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biological reduction of Fe(III) to Fe(II) is a key step in nitrogen oxides (NOx) removal by the integrated chemical absorption-biological reduction method, which determines the concentration of Fe(II) in the scrubbing liquid. A new Fe(III)EDTA reduction strain, named as FD-3, was isolated from mixed cultures used in t...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2013.01.022
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Managing wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) based on respirometric analysis is a new and promising field. In this study, a multi-dimensional respirogram space was constructed, and an important index Res/t (ratio of in-situ respiration rate to maximum respiration rate) was derived as an alarm signal for the effluent qua...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2018.03.134
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA) production from fermented thermal-hydrolyzed sludge was conducted by mixed microbial cultures (MMCs) in the study. An MMC enriched in the species Brachymonas_denitrificans (60.18%) was selected under an aerobic feast/famine regime, which is capable of denitrification and accumulating PHA. T...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2019.121895
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study evaluated whether outdoor cultivation of Spirulina sp. in different geographical locations affected its growth and biomass quality, with respect to the chemical composition, volatile compound and heavy metal content, and thermal stability. The positive effect of solar radiation and temperature on biomass pr...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2018.01.149
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acinetobacter sp. SZ28 exhibited efficient autotrophic denitrification ability using Mn(2+) as an electron donor. Sequence amplification identified the presence of the nirS gene. Meteorological chromatography analysis showed that N2 was produced as an end product. Response surface methodology experiments showed that t...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2015.06.020
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This work evaluates sugarcane bagasse (SCB) conversion, in a biorefinery approach, to coproduce biodiesel and high value products using two novel mangrove fungi. On acid pre-treatment, sugarcane bagasse hydrolysate (SCBH) resulted in a xylitol yield of 0.51 g/g xylose consumed in 72 h by Williopsis saturnus. After SCB...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2012.11.059
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this work is to develop a quick and simple method for the in situ monitoring of sugars in biological cultures. A new technology based on Attenuated Total Reflectance-Fourier Transform Infrared (FT-IR/ATR) spectroscopy in combination with an external light guiding fiber probe was tested, first to build...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2013.06.094
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hydrogen production by dark fermentation of complex organic substrates, such as biowaste, can naturally take place with indigenous bacteria or by adding an external microbial inoculum issued from various natural environments. This study aims to determine whether indigenous bacteria associated with thermal pretreatment...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2020.123665
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was aimed to investigate the mechanisms of oxytetracycline (OTC) and chlortetracycline (CTC) inhibition in anaerobic digestion (AD) using four kinetic models. The results showed that the inhibition rate of OTC was faster than CTC at OTC and CTC between 0.04 and 1.28 g/L. Hydrolysis rate constant was linearl...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2020.123810
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Five different pre-treatments were investigated to enhance the solubilisation and anaerobic biodegradability of kitchen waste (KW) in thermophilic batch and continuous tests. In the batch solubilisation tests, the highest and the lowest solubilisation efficiency were achieved with the thermo-acid and the pressure-depr...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2010.07.122
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The improvement of photosynthetic efficiency in a 100 m2 raceway reactor by enhancement of light regime to which the cells are exposed is here reported. From Computational Fluid Dynamics it was calculated that the light exposure times ranged from 0.4 to 3.6 s while the exposure times to darkness were much longer, from...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2019.02.032
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Douglas-fir was SO(2)-steam pretreated at different severities (190, 200, and 210°C) to assess the possible negative effect of the residual and isolated lignins on the enzymatic hydrolysis of the steam pretreated substrates. When various isolated lignins were added to the Avicel hydrolysis reactions, the decrease in g...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2010.12.082
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A two-stage pretreatment method was proposed and tested for deconstruction of recalcitrant Miscanthus. During a 1st pretreatment at 50 degrees C, 1.0-4.0% alkaline peroxide solutions were used to partially remove hemicellulose and lignin. The remaining solids were subjected to a 2nd pretreatment at 121 degrees C with ...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2009.08.063
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Contribution and relationship between oxidative phosphorylation and photophosphorylation pathways in purple non-sulfur bacteria (PNSB) wastewater treatment under weak light-micro oxygen condition were studied quantitatively. Results showed that under weak light-anaerobic condition, PNSB followed photophosphorylation w...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2011.01.027
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The composting of chicken manure and sawdust has been investigated in forced-aeration composting systems at aeration rates of 0.3, 0.5, and 0.7 l min(-1)kg(-1) organic matter (OM), corresponding to pile A, pile B, and pile C. The temperature exceeding 55 degrees C in pile A and pile B remained more than three consecut...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2009.10.027
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pine trees comprise over 35% of the forests in Korea, since 1989, pine wilt disease introduced via the Japanese pine sawyer has been infecting many of these trees. As a renewable resource, pine can be converted to bio-oil, gas, and char through pyrolysis. In this study, the pyrolysis characteristics of pine trees were...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2010.07.094
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stable nitrogen removal from the digester supernatant for sludge via the nitritation-anammox process under steady operations of ammonium concentration and flow rate has been often reported. In this study, the effects of four non-steady operations, intentional fluctuations of influent concentration from 890 to 650 mg-N...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2013.03.130
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Response surface methodology was used to optimise a two-step process of cellulase mediated saccharification of rice straw by an isolated bacterium Lysinibacillus sphaericus. CMC concentration, yeast extract, pH and incubation temperature were optimised for cellulase production using a central composite design and thei...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2014.09.101
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Enzymatically synthesized lauroyl glucose emulsified different hydrophobic substrates when assayed spectrophotometrically. Stable emulsions were formed with triglycerides as well as with hydrocarbons. There was a linear relation between the concentration of lauroyl glucose (50-450 microg) and emulsification activity u...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2006.05.031
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cassava peel was used as the precursor for activated carbon-based electrodes which were then prepared by a combination of chemical and physical activation. The surface of the activated carbon was treated with the oxidative chemical agents, 98 wt.% H(2)SO(4), 65 wt.% HNO(3), and 30 wt.% H(2)O(2) solutions. The surface ...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2009.12.123
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A cascade process of a rotational drum fermentation system with leachate recirculation from a methanogenic to the acidogenic reactor was constructed to enhance the hydrolysis and acidification of solid organic waste. Using fresh soybean meal as substrates, two process configurations, Cascade process 1 and 2, without a...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2006.08.015
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transition metal phosphide catalysts such as nickel phosphide (Ni2P) have shown excellent activities for the hydrogen evolution reaction, but they have primarily been studied in strongly acidic or alkaline electrolytes. In microbial electrolysis cells (MECs), however, the electrolyte is usually a neutral pH to support...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2019.122067
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Saccharomyces cerevisiae strain NAN-127 (2n, prototroph), which contains the xylose reductase-xylitol dehydrogenase (XR-XDH) xylose metabolic pathway was used for the cofermentation of glucose and xylose. Oxygen supply was the most important factor for xylose fermentation and pH 4.5 and a ventilation rate of 0.04 vvm ...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2010.03.129
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two combined processes were studied in order to produce second generation biofuels: microalgae biomass production and its further use to produce biogas. Two 5 L photobioreactors for treating wastewater from a potato processing industry (from now on RPP) and from a treated liquid fraction of pig manure (from now on RTE...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2012.09.029
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00