Thermodynamic modeling of small scale biomass gasifiers: Development and assessment of the ''Multi-Box'' approach.

Abstract:

:Modeling can be a powerful tool for designing and optimizing gasification systems. Modeling applications for small scale/fixed bed biomass gasifiers have been interesting due to their increased commercial practices. Fixed bed gasifiers are characterized by a wide range of operational conditions and are multi-zoned processes. The reactants are distributed in different phases and the products from each zone influence the following process steps and thus the composition of the final products. The present study aims to improve the conventional 'Black-Box' thermodynamic modeling by means of developing multiple intermediate 'boxes' that calculate two phase (solid-vapor) equilibriums in small scale gasifiers. Therefore the model is named ''Multi-Box''. Experimental data from a small scale gasifier have been used for the validation of the model. The returned results are significantly closer with the actual case study measurements in comparison to single-stage thermodynamic modeling.

journal_name

Bioresour Technol

journal_title

Bioresource technology

authors

Vakalis S,Patuzzi F,Baratieri M

doi

10.1016/j.biortech.2016.01.060

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-04-01 00:00:00

pages

173-179

eissn

0960-8524

issn

1873-2976

pii

S0960-8524(16)30036-0

journal_volume

206

pub_type

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