Abstract:
:Pine trees comprise over 35% of the forests in Korea, since 1989, pine wilt disease introduced via the Japanese pine sawyer has been infecting many of these trees. As a renewable resource, pine can be converted to bio-oil, gas, and char through pyrolysis. In this study, the pyrolysis characteristics of pine trees were investigated using thermogravimetric analyzer, with most of the materials decomposing between 330 and 370 degrees C at heating rates of 5-20 degrees C/min. The apparent activation energy increased from 145 to 302 kJ mol(-1) with increasing pyrolysis conversion. The kinetics of pine tree pyrolysis were experimentally and mathematically evaluated. The kinetic parameters were determined using nonlinear least-squares regression of the experimental data assuming first-order kinetics. It was found from the kinetic rate constants that the predominant reaction pathway was A (pine) to gas (C(1)-C(4)) rather than A to bio-oil at temperatures of 330-370 degrees C.
journal_name
Bioresour Technoljournal_title
Bioresource technologyauthors
Kim SS,Kim J,Park YH,Park YKdoi
10.1016/j.biortech.2010.07.094subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-12-01 00:00:00pages
9797-802issue
24eissn
0960-8524issn
1873-2976pii
S0960-8524(10)01305-2journal_volume
101pub_type
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