Abstract：
:Critical cellulase and hemicellulase activities are identified for hydrolysis of ionic liquid (IL) pretreated poplar and switchgrass; hemicellulase rich substrates with largely amorphous cellulose. Enzymes from Aspergillus nidulans were expressed and purified: an endoglucanase (EG) a cellobiohydrolase (CBH), an endoxylanase (EX) and an acetylxylan esterase (AXE). β-Xylosidase (βX) from Selenomonas ruminantium and a commercial β-glucosidase (βG) from Novozyme 188 were admixed with the A. nidulans enzymes. Statistical analysis indicates that βG and βX activities are significant for both glucose and xylose yields for the two substrates. EG is a significant factor for glucan hydrolysis while EX is significant for xylan hydrolysis of the substrates. The CBH, which has activity on crystalline cellulose and negligible activity on amorphous cellulose, was not a significant factor in glucan hydrolysis. EX is significant in glucan hydrolysis for poplar. The addition of AXE significantly improves xylan hydrolysis for poplar but not switchgrass.
journal_name
Bioresour Technoljournal_title
Bioresource technologyauthors
Barr CJ,Mertens JA,Schall CAdoi
10.1016/j.biortech.2011.10.101subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-01-01 00:00:00pages
480-5eissn
0960-8524issn
1873-2976pii
S0960-8524(11)01590-2journal_volume
104pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Benzethonium chloride (BZC) is an antibacterial compound with extensive applications in various anti-infective products. However, the feasibility of attaining partial nitrification of municipal wastewater using BZC has not been reported. In this work, BZC was used for the first time to attain partial nitrification. Ba...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
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更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Organosolv is a promising pretreatment for lignocellulose biorefinery on the integrated utilization of full components from lignocellulosic biomass. A highly efficient pretreatment process using methanol/dioxane binary solvent with microwave irradiation is proposed in this study. Poplar wood was fractionated to high q...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
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journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2010.11.036
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abstract：:This article reviews the utilization of first and second-generation biofuels as the suitable alternatives to depleting fossil fuels. Then the concern has been presented over a debate on most serious problem arising from the production of these biofuels; which is the increase of food market prices because of the increa...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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abstract：:In vitro ruminal fermentations resemble in vivo fermentations with respect to substrate consumption and distribution of fermentation products in short term (1-5 d) incubations. However, little is known regarding changes in in vitro fermentations over prolonged incubation or multiple transfers. Gas production, pH, ferm...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2019.121324
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abstract：:Cooking additive pulping technique is used in kraft mill to increase delignification degree and pulp yield. In this work, cooking additives were firstly applied in the sodium hydroxide pretreatment for improving the bioconversion of bamboo residues to monosaccharides. Meanwhile, steam explosion and sulfuric acid pretr...
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abstract：:Sodium acetate as carbon source, tolerance to organic loading rate (OLR) by aerobic granular sludge in a cyclic aerobic granular reactor (CAGR) was investigated by gradually increasing the influent COD. AGS could maintain stability in the continuous flow reactor under OLR⩽15kg/m(3)d in the former 65 days, and SVI, gra...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
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更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Production of volatile derivatives of arsenic was studied using pure cultures of different fungal strains under laboratory conditions. Arsenic was used in its trivalent and pentavalent forms to evaluate the effect of arsenic valency on its biovolatilization. The average amount of volatilized arsenic for all fungal str...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2008.07.030
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2005.08.003
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2017.10.048
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2013.11.043
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2010.07.111
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The structural evolution characteristics of maize stalk/char particles during pyrolysis were investigated. The char was prepared by pyrolyzing at temperatures ranging from 200 to 900 degrees C. Maize stalk and chars were characterized by thermogravimetric analysis, ultimate analysis (TGA), Fourier transform infrared s...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2009.05.009
更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2018.01.149
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study investigates the synergistic effect of combined bacterial disintegration on mixed microalgal biomass for energy efficient biomethane generation. The rate of microalgal biomass lysis, enhanced biodegradability, and methane generation were used as indices to assess efficiency of the disintegration. A m...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2017.05.007
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study focuses on investigating the optimized chemical composition of biochar used as porous material for biodiesel synthesis via pseudo-catalytic transesterification. To this end, six biochars from different sources were prepared and biodiesel yield obtained from pseudo-catalytic transesterification of waste cook...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2017.01.067
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Three models (blocking laws, combined and resistance-in-series) were applied to identify the prevailing fouling mechanisms in a submerged membrane in an up-flow anaerobic sludge blanket reactor treating municipal wastewater. Experimental runs were carried out at lab-scale with filtration periods of 4 and 10 min, follo...
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pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2018.08.017
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Inoculated with mature aerobic granular sludge in a sequencing batch reactor, gradually increasing the proportion of municipal sludge deep dewatering filtrate in influent, aerobic granular sludge was domesticated after 84 days and maintained its structure during the operation. The domesticated AGS was yellowish-brown,...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
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abstract：:To determine the suitable feeding ratio for fed-batch aerobic composting, four fermenters were operated by adding 0%, 5%, 10% or 15% of food waste every day. The results showed that the 5% and 10% treatments were able to maintain continuous thermophilic conditions, while the 15% treatment performed badly in regard to ...
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The co-combustion of microalgae biomass with coal has the potential to significantly reduce CO2 emissions by eliminating expensive and carbon-emitting downstream processes. In this study, the utilization of microalgal biomass as a direct combustion fuel in co-firing industries and the screening of potential oleaginous...
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更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2017.02.006
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Microalgae-derived lipids in the form of triacylglycerols (TAGs) are considered an alternative resource for the production of biofuels and food commodities. Large scale production of microalgal TAGs is currently uneconomical. The cost price could be reduced by improving the areal and volumetric TAG productivity. The e...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study, a novel aerated surface flow constructed wetland (SFCW) using exhaust gas from biological wastewater treatment was investigated. Compared with un-aerated SFCW, the introduction of exhaust gas into SFCW significantly improved NH4+-N, TN and COD removal efficiencies by 68.30 ± 2.06%, 24.92 ± 1.13% and 73....
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更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) play crucial roles in promoting biofilm formation and contribute to electrochemical activities of biofilms in bioelectrochemical systems (BES). In this study, three stratified EPS fractions were extracted from Geobacter biofilms using EDTA-, ultrasound- and heating-based protoc...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2018.12.100
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this work, two low-cost wastes, bivalve shell (BS) and Zea mays L. husk leaf (ZHL), were investigated to adsorb malachite green (MG) from aqueous solutions. The ZHL was treated with calcined BS to give the BS-ZHL, and its ability to adsorb MG was compared with untreated ZHL, calcined BS and Ca(OH)(2)-treated ZHL un...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
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doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2012.06.066
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Citrus wastes disposal is a problem faced by many juice plants due to high disposal costs. However, the citrus peel wastes (CPW) biomass, as bulk bioresources from the agro-industrial waste, is a good source of pectin. Present study aimed to utilize these CPW biomass by engineered yeast strain fermentation with an ine...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2019.122645
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A bench scale biofilter packed with compost and wood chips seeded with potential DMS degrading culture (Bacillus sphaericus) could efficiently remove DMS from ambient air with removal efficiency (RE%) of 71 ± 11 at an effective bed contact time (EBCT) of 360 ± 20s with loading rate in the range of 4-28 gDMS/m(3)/h. Fu...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2013.04.100
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The United States Department of Agriculture introduced several bamboo species into the southern United States in the 1920s. One of the species included was Moso bamboo (Phyllostachys pubescens), a species native to China. This species grows well in South Carolina. In rural areas, bamboo splits are frequently used for ...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0960-8524(00)00145-0
更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00
