Sedimentation rate-based screening of oleaginous microalgae for utilization as a direct combustion fuel.

Abstract:

:The co-combustion of microalgae biomass with coal has the potential to significantly reduce CO2 emissions by eliminating expensive and carbon-emitting downstream processes. In this study, the utilization of microalgal biomass as a direct combustion fuel in co-firing industries and the screening of potential oleaginous strains of high calorific value was investigated. High-lipid accumulating mutants were selected from mutant mixtures based on cell density using differential sedimentation rates. Of the mutant strains obtained in the top phase of the separation medium, 72% showed a higher lipid content than the wild-type strain. One mutant strain exhibited a 57.3% enhanced lipid content and a 9.3% lower heating value (LHV), both indicators of direct combustion fuel performance, compared to the wild-type strain. Our findings indicate that sedimentation rate-based strain selection allows for the easy and rapid screening of high-lipid content algal strains for the use of microalgae as direct combustion fuels.

journal_name

Bioresour Technol

journal_title

Bioresource technology

authors

Sung YJ,Patel AK,Yu BS,Choi HI,Kim J,Jin E,Sim SJ

doi

10.1016/j.biortech.2019.122045

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-12-01 00:00:00

pages

122045

eissn

0960-8524

issn

1873-2976

pii

S0960-8524(19)31275-1

journal_volume

293

pub_type

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