Effect of nitrogen source on growth and lipid accumulation in Scenedesmus abundans and Chlorella ellipsoidea.

Abstract:

:Discovering microalgae strains containing a high lipid yield and adequate fatty acid composition is becoming a crucial fact in algae-oil factories. In this study, two unknown strains, named Scenedesmus abundans and Chlorella ellipsoidea, have been tested for their response to different nitrogen sources, in order to determine its influence in the production of lipids. For S. abundans, autotrophic culture with ammonium nitrate offers the maximum lipid yield, obtaining up to 3.55 mg L(-1) d(-1). For C. ellipsoidea, heterotrophic culture with ammonium nitrate has been shown to be the best condition, reaching a lipid production of 9.27 mg L(-1) d(-1). Moreover, fatty acid composition obtained from these cultures meets international biodiesel standards with an important amount of C18:1, achieving 70% of total fatty acids and thus representing a potential use of these two strains at an industrial scale.

journal_name

Bioresour Technol

journal_title

Bioresource technology

authors

González-Garcinuño Á,Tabernero A,Sánchez-Álvarez JM,Martin Del Valle EM,Galán MA

doi

10.1016/j.biortech.2014.09.038

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-12-01 00:00:00

pages

334-341

eissn

0960-8524

issn

1873-2976

pii

S0960-8524(14)01289-9

journal_volume

173

pub_type

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