Abstract:
:Invertase was covalently immobilized on polyurethane (PU), inox plate covered with plast-film layer and ferromagnetic azide-Dacron. The immobilization processes, physico-chemical parameters and a model for coupling reactions were studied. The preliminary studies for selection of the support showed that the best activity was obtained for PU treated with HCl, polyethylenimine and glutaraldehyde (156.7+/-4.9 U/g support). All plast-film-invertase derivatives did not show activity and the Dacron-invertase derivative showed an activity of 105.39 U/g support. The invertase immobilized in presence of substrate (10% w/v sucrose) was the most efficient (832.74+/-1.48 U/g support). The optimal pH was shifted from 4.5 (free enzyme) to 5.0 (immobilized derivative) and optimal temperature was not affected. Activation energy values of free enzyme, Dacron-invertase and PU-invertase were 32.4+/-0.34 kJ/mol, 33.4+/-0.36 kJ/mol and 44.0+/-0.67 kJ/mol, respectively. The PU-invertase could be used over 2 months without considerable activity loss (68.5% activity retention) and retained 12.6% (287.97+/-27.9U/g support) of the activity after five cycles.
journal_name
Bioresour Technoljournal_title
Bioresource technologyauthors
Cadena PG,Jeronimo RA,Melo JM,Silva RA,Lima Filho JL,Pimentel MCdoi
10.1016/j.biortech.2009.10.044subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-03-01 00:00:00pages
1595-602issue
6eissn
0960-8524issn
1873-2976pii
S0960-8524(09)01420-5journal_volume
101pub_type
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