Abstract:
:In the present study, castor oil with high free fatty acid was used for biodiesel production using heterogeneous Ni doped ZnO nanocatalyst. Ni doped ZnO nanocomposite calcinated at 800 °C has shown better catalytic activity. Process parameters on heterogeneous catalysis of castor oil into biodiesel were optimized using conventional and Response Surface Methodology (RSM). RSM was found more accurate in estimating the optimum conditions with higher biodiesel yield (95.20%). The optimum conditions for transesterification was found to be oil to methanol molar ratio of 1:8, catalyst loading 11% (w/w), reaction temperature of 55 °C for 60 min of reaction time by response surface method. The reusability studies showed that the nanocatalyst can be reused efficiently for 3 cycles.
journal_name
Bioresour Technoljournal_title
Bioresource technologyauthors
Baskar G,Aberna Ebenezer Selvakumari I,Aiswarya Rdoi
10.1016/j.biortech.2017.12.010subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-02-01 00:00:00pages
793-798eissn
0960-8524issn
1873-2976pii
S0960-8524(17)32125-9journal_volume
250pub_type
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