Abstract:
:MicroRNAs are a class of small non-coding RNAs that are 19-22 nucleotides in length and regulate a variety of biological processes at the post-transcriptional level. MicroRNA dysregulation disrupts normal biological processes, resulting in tumorigenesis. Acute myeloid leukemia is an invasive hematological malignancy characterized by the abnormal proliferation and differentiation of immature myeloid cells. Due to the low 5-year survival rate, there is an urgent need to discover novel diagnostic markers and therapeutic targets. In recent years, microRNAs have been shown to play important roles in hematological malignancies by acting as tumor suppressors and oncogenes. MicroRNAs have the potential to be a breakthrough in the diagnosis and treatment of acute myeloid leukemia. In this review, we summarize the biology of microRNAs and discuss the relationships between microRNA dysregulation and acute myeloid leukemia in the following aspects: signaling pathways, the abnormal biological behavior of acute myeloid leukemia cells, the clinical application of microRNAs and competing endogenous RNA regulatory networks.
journal_name
Ann Hematoljournal_title
Annals of hematologyauthors
Li M,Cui X,Guan Hdoi
10.1007/s00277-019-03887-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-03-01 00:00:00pages
399-412issue
3eissn
0939-5555issn
1432-0584pii
10.1007/s00277-019-03887-5journal_volume
99pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Primary non-Hodgkin's lymphoma of bone (PLB) is a rare entity. We present three new cases and a review of the literature. If PLB is suspected radiologically, the diagnosis must be confirmed by open biopsy. Histopathologically, PLB usually represents diffuse large B-cell lymphoma or lymphoma of the follicular center ty...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00277-003-0674-5
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::While much has been learned about the basic immunology and clinical characteristics of immune thrombocytopenia, many important questions remain with regard to pathogenesis, disease progression, identification of novel therapeutic targets and approaches, and clinical trials that rationalize and optimize use of existing...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00277-010-0917-1
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Philadelphia-negative myeloproliferative neoplasms (Ph-negative MPN) comprise a heterogeneous group of chronic hematologic malignancies. The quality of life, morbidity, and mortality of patients with MPN are primarily affected by disease-related symptoms, thromboembolic and hemorrhagic complications, and progression t...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章,实务指引,评审
doi:10.1007/s00277-016-2621-2
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is a retrospective, multicenter study to evaluate biological features and outcome of elderly patients diagnosed with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) during the last 10 years in ten hematological centers in Poland. Eighty-seven patients aged 60 years or older were studied. To our knowledge, this is one of the l...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00277-003-0808-9
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite recent advances made in its treatment, multiple myeloma (MM) remains an incurable B cell malignancy. Thus, the objective for treating these patients is to prolong overall survival (OS) and preserve patients' quality of life. We have analyzed data from 264 consecutive MM patients who had their initial visit bet...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00277-016-2888-3
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty-nine pregnant women with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) were studied in order to evaluate the influence of therapies for maternal ITP on fetal passive immune thrombocytopenia (PIT). Neonatal platelet counts were also compared with platelet counts, amount of PAIgG, and presence of circulating antiplat...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01695918
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Wilms' tumor 1 (WT1) expression has been recognized in a substantial number of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients. Some studies indicated the association of diagnosed WT1 higher expression (WT1(H)) and poor outcome in the AML patients, while other studies had different opinions. Therefore, we performed a meta-a...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1007/s00277-014-2295-6
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have studied the effects of recombinant human thrombopoietin (TPO, mpl ligand) on the megakaryocyte colony formation from control human bone marrow cells, human leukemia cells at diagnosis, and human bone marrow cells after induction chemotherapy for acute leukemias. In the control human bone marrow cells from four...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002770050408
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polycythemias or erythrocytoses in childhood and adolescence are very rare. Systematic data on the clinical presentation and laboratory evaluations as well as on treatment regimens are sparse. The diagnostic program in absolute erythrocytosis includes extensive clinical, hematological, biochemical, and molecular biolo...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00277-004-0985-1
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty six patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia were studied by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and real-time PCR. There was concordance between the results achieved by both the methods except in one case, which was negative by RT-PCR but positive by real-time PCR. The prevalence of bcr3...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00277-005-1095-4
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rituximab induces B-cell depletion; therefore, it has been used in the treatment of immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP). The aim of this retrospective study was to evaluate the effectiveness of rituximab in the treatment of 89 patients with chronic ITP refractory to several treatments. All the patients had platelet ...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00277-005-0073-1
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We conducted a phase 2 study with bortezomib, doxorubicin, and dexamethasone (PAD) followed by thalidomide and dexamethasone (TD) in patients with relapsed multiple myeloma (MM). Forty patients were enrolled between November 2005 and October 2007, with follow-up continuing until January 2009. Efficacy could be assesse...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00277-010-0943-z
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with malignancy often present with a variety of coagulation abnormalities which may ultimately lead to recurrent arterial and venous thromboses. Recently the presence of antiphospholipid antibodies in cancer patients has been proposed as one of the potential mechanisms promoting hypercoagulability. Here we re...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00277-002-0565-1
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The microRNA/miR deregulation in BCR-ABL-negative myelodysplastic-myeloproliferative neoplasms (MDS/MPN) is not known. Myelopoiesis-associated miR-10a, miR-17-5p, miR-155, miR-223 and miR-424 were analysed by real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) in bone marrow cells of atypical chronic myeloid leukaemia (aCML, n ...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00277-010-1072-4
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 72-year-old-man with night sweats and a low-grade fever was found to have bilateral adrenal enlargement associated with incipient adrenal insufficiency. Without any intervention, these adrenal lesions regressed spontaneously, accompanied by disappearance of clinical symptoms. Seven months later, however, the lesions...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002770100335
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes six Indian families in which silent-gene beta-thalassemia was encountered by us in the past 2 years. This stresses the importance of globin-chain synthesis in the diagnosis of beta-thalassemia. Of these six cases, five were diagnosed retrospectively when they had a homozygous beta-thalassemia offs...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01715386
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extramedullary (e) relapse in multiple myeloma(MM) has an adverse prognosis, but knowledge concerning biological features and preferred treatment is scarce. We screened the myeloma registry of our institution for eMM relapses and identified 24 cases among 357 patients (pts).Only 8% of eMM relapses occurred after initi...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00277-012-1414-5
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) is an acquired hemolytic disease with thrombosis as a major complication. The mechanism of thrombosis and related risk factors in PNH patients are still not well characterized. We retrospectively enrolled 99 patients with newly diagnosed PNH at our institute from 2011 to 2016....
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00277-019-03770-3
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Haplo-identical transplants (Haplo-Tx) are an important alternative for patients with hematological malignancies who lack a HLA-identical donor. Seventy-one T-replete Haplo-Tx were performed in 70 high-risk patients at our center; 22/70 (31%) patients with refractory/relapsed leukemia received sequential salvage thera...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00277-018-3433-3
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been suggested that human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSC) could be used to repair numerous injured tissues. We have studied the potential use of hMSC to limit radiation-induced skin lesions. Immunodeficient NOD/SCID mice were locally irradiated to the leg (30 Gy, dose rate 2.7 Gy/min) using a (60)Co source to ind...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00277-006-0166-5
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the context of discussions on the reproducibility of clinical studies, we reanalyzed a prospective randomized study on the role of splenic irradiation as adjunct to the conditioning for hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) for chronic myeloid leukemia (CML). Between 1986 and 1989, a total of 229 patients ...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00277-016-2638-6
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated a new protein-C (PC) concentrate in a child with a type-II homozygous deficiency, concerning tolerance and safety. By means of various functional and antigen assays the in vivo recovery and the half-life were determined. In order to compare the results we reduced the measured values to the average half...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01697402
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The main purpose of this report is to focus on the importance of an accurate etiologic diagnosis of gastrointestinal complications during chemotherapy for acute myeloid leukemia, taking into account that a syndrome characterized by bowel wall thickening associated with diarrhea and abdominal pain may have etiologies d...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00277-003-0755-5
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Co-inheritance of triplicated α-genes can alter the clinical and hematological phenotypes of β-thalassemias. We evaluated the phenotypic diversity and transfusion requirements in β-thalassemia heterozygotes, homozygotes, and normal individuals with associated α-gene triplication. Clinical and hematological evaluation ...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00277-015-2479-8
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amifostine increases in vitro burst-forming unit-erythroid and colony-forming unit-granulocyte/granulcoyte-macrophage cultured from bone-marrow cells from patients with myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS). Several small clinical studies give divergent informations about the potential of amifostine as single agent to improv...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002770050589
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::While inherited X-linked (XL) isolated thrombocytopenia is a mild condition, the Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome (WAS) associates severe thrombocytopenia with an immunodeficiency component and has a poor prognosis. Whether these conditions correspond to separate genetic entities or to different mutations of the same gene(s) ...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01707282
更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::2-Chlorodeoxyadenosine (2-CdA) is a purine analogue which has proved to be active in acute myeloid leukemia (AML), especially in children. In adults, results yielded by 2-CdA alone or with ara-C were less encouraging. Here we report on the efficacy of 2-CdA with or without daunorubicin (DNR) in 19 relapsing or refract...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s002770050355
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extreme thrombocytosis (ExT) has been associated with an increased bleeding risk in myeloproliferative neoplasm (MPN) patients and is included in the high risk category in treatment guidelines. Treatment of patients with ExT has not been studied in prospective trials. To study physicians' approaches to ExT, we distrib...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00277-016-2826-4
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reactivation of fetal hemoglobin synthesis in adulthood can be seen in hematological disorders affecting the erythropoietic system. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the incidence and prognostic significance of increased hemoglobin F in patients with myelodysplastic syndrome. Hemoglobin F concentratio...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002770050377
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A combination of chromosomal translocations associated with bcl-2 re-arrangement (t(14;18)) and c-myc re-arrangement (t(8;14), t(8;22), or t(2;8)) is a rare event. We describe the first cell line exhibiting t(14;18) and t(8;22), which will enable us to study the interactions of bcl-2 and c-myc systematically. Cell cul...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00277-007-0313-7
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00