Abstract：
:Youth experiencing substance use disorders often are susceptible to relapse because traditional support systems can be expensive, geographically dispersed, operated on limited schedules and lacking in peer support. The continuity of care offered via the digital Addiction Comprehensive Health Enhancement Support System (ACHESS) system holds promise in preventing relapse because of its portability and capability to foster virtually anytime/anywhere, cost-effective access to supportive interventions. The aim of this mixed-methods study was to evaluate the utility and impact of ACHESS on treatment adherence among youth with substance use disorders in an intensive outpatient program in the US Midwest. Data on 28 clients using ACHESS during 2016-17 were compared to retrospective data on 28 carefully-matched others treated without ACHESS during 2014-16. Fifty-four percent of the study group successfully completed treatment as opposed to 42.9% of those in the comparison group. Staff focus group findings highlighted how some features of ACHESS were effectively integrated into the care model and appeared to positively impact outcomes, while other elements of the application offered little utility. We suggest further study of ACHESS among larger samples of youth with substance use disorders in intensive outpatient programs to assess its efficacy in supporting adherence to treatment.
journal_name
Psychiatry Resjournal_title
Psychiatry researchauthors
Hussey D,Flynn KCdoi
10.1016/j.psychres.2019.112580subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-11-01 00:00:00pages
112580eissn
0165-1781issn
1872-7123pii
S0165-1781(19)31534-3journal_volume
281pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Schizophrenia patients show a disconnection in amygdala-medial prefrontal cortex and autonomic arousal systems for processing fear. Concurrent functional magnetic resonance imaging [fMRI] and skin conductance recording were used to determine whether these disturbances are specific to fear, or present in response to ot...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pscychresns.2006.12.018
更新日期：2007-05-15 00:00:00
abstract：:This multi-center observational study investigated the prevalence of agitation in newly hospitalized schizophrenia patients in China and its potential risk factors. It was performed in 2014 and covered 14 hospitals. Newly hospitalized patients with schizophrenia or suspected schizophrenia who met the diagnostic criter...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2017.02.065
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is an anxiety disorder which occurs after a traumatic event. The NR3C1 gene codes for the Glucocorticoid Receptor, which participate in the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal (HPA) axis and is altered in PTSD patients. To evaluate whether the NR3C1 gene expression in peripheral blood c...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2020.112797
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We examined the relationship between the cortisol response to stress and aggression in patients with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Based on a report stating that only some of the patients with ADHD retain their hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis reactivity to stress, we separately analyzed the rela...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2006.04.001
更新日期：2007-09-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Six patients with bipolar II seasonal affective disorder (SAD) and seven normal control subjects rated their moods in winter at six fixed times each week-day during 1 week of dim and 2 weeks of bright light. The scales rated represent the mood dimension specifically associated with depression, a dimension here called ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(92)90129-q
更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A study of weight change in subjects treated with imipramine was performed on recurrent depressive outpatients. The patients (n = 52) were treated with imipramine (200-250 mg/day) and psychotherapy for 16 weeks. Each individual was weighed upon entry to the study (drug-free) and then weekly thereafter for 16 weeks. Of...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(86)90074-0
更新日期：1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Several studies have shown that schizophrenia is characterized by impaired frontal lobe functions, functions that are responsible, for example, for the management of rules, strategic reasoning, and selective attention. Using event-related potentials (ERP), we assessed the brain's electrical activity in a group of pati...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2003.05.001
更新日期：2005-03-30 00:00:00
abstract：:This study examines the relationships between internalized stigma, psychological well-being, and subjective well-being in a sample of people with mental illness. We conducted a cross-sectional study with 213 outpatients from the Spanish public social care network. The results showed that (a) internalized stigma was si...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2015.06.029
更新日期：2015-08-30 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study continues the examination of the personality styles in normal populations that have been described in the clinical literature. Earlier work has focused on behavioral, attitudinal, and cognitive components of the personality styles. The present study extends our exploration of the cognitive domain by ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(83)90112-9
更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although relating to very different concepts, sleepiness and fatigue are often confounded. However, both fatigue-associated conditions such as the chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) and sleepiness-associated conditions such as the sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (SAHS) are associated with cognitive impairment with impaired ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2010.12.005
更新日期：2011-08-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Impaired visual integration is well documented in schizophrenia and related to functional outcomes. However, it is unclear if this deficit is specific to schizophrenia, or characteristic of psychosis more broadly. To address this question, this study used a Bayesian model comparison approach to examine the evidence of...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2018.04.061
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Neurobiological abnormalities in various brain regions, including the orbitofrontal cortex, basal ganglia, and thalamus, have been found in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), and impairment in white matter connectivity in these regions has recently been suggested. To investigate structural connectivity...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pscychresns.2010.12.003
更新日期：2011-06-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Anxiety in young adults has recently been linked to reduced capacities to inhibit the processing of non-affective perceptual distractors. However, no previous research has addressed the relationship between social anxiety disorder (SAD) and the ability to intentionally inhibit no longer relevant memories. In an experi...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2012.09.027
更新日期：2013-07-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Depressive disorders are common, heterogeneous conditions involving physical and psychological symptoms, and substantial impairment in quality of life (QoL). However, relationships between depressive symptoms and QoL are poorly understood, and little research has directly compared relationships between subtypes of dep...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113049
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Risk of suicide has been associated with trauma and negative life events in several studies. Our aim was to investigate the prevalence and risk factors of suicidal ideation, and the population attributable risk among workers after occupational injuries. We investigated workers who had been hospitalized for ≧3 days aft...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2012.02.011
更新日期：2012-08-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent neuroimaging studies have suggested that different symptom dimensions are mediated by partially distinct neural systems in obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). However, the correlations between neuropsychological profiles and symptom dimensions in OCD are unknown. The aim of this study was to examine the extent...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2010.08.001
更新日期：2011-05-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Aggression is a common entity in psychiatric disorders, particularly psychotic disorders. Glucocorticoid hypofunction has been linked to abnormal forms of aggressive behavior in various studies in a 'possibly causal' role. We hypothesise that aggression, even among those having psychosis is associated with glucocortic...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2017.11.002
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Considering the lack of existing measures on attitudes toward personal recovery and the need to acknowledge the cultural milieu in recovery attitude assessment, the present study developed and validated the Attitudes towards Recovery Questionnaire (ARQ) in a sample of people in recovery of mental illness, family carer...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2018.05.047
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Studies of schizophrenia that combine imaging and genetic approaches attempt to map structural brain anomalies associated with genetic risk variants. The aim of the present study was to investigate whether variations in the interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1RN) were associated with structural brain characteristic...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pscychresns.2007.10.001
更新日期：2008-02-28 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the current study was to explore the associations between changes in the number of binges, physical activity participation, physical fitness, physical self-perception and quality of life following a 6-month physical activity counseling and cognitive behavioral program in patients with binge eating disorder ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2014.05.016
更新日期：2014-10-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Psychosis induced by the use of amphetamine or methamphetamine leads to dramatic symptoms and frequent readmissions and poses diagnostic challenges. Earlier studies have often relied on history taking and/or urine samples to reveal drug use. The aim of this study was to compare the psychotic symptoms of two groups: (1...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2012.09.023
更新日期：2013-03-30 00:00:00
abstract：:The relationship between sleep architecture and attentional performance was evaluated in neuroleptic-naive patients with schizophrenia and healthy controls. Participants were recorded in a sleep laboratory for two consecutive nights after which selective and sustained attention performance was tested. In both groups o...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2005.11.005
更新日期：2007-01-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent studies of schizophrenia have implicated deficits in processes related to working memory, but the cognitive features of these deficits have been incompletely characterized. We used a modified Brown-Peterson paradigm to compare working memory in patients with schizophrenia and in normal control subjects. Distrac...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(95)02589-3
更新日期：1995-03-27 00:00:00
abstract：:Both major depressive disorders (MDD) and schizophrenia (SZ) have been associated with reductions in slow-wave (Stages 3 and 4) sleep, although these findings are controversial. The present study compared quantitative EEG measures of slow-wave activity (0.5-4 Hz) during non-REM (NREM) sleep among age-matched, symptoma...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-1781(00)00181-5
更新日期：2000-09-11 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this work was the study of platelet/circulatory serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT), specifically alternative ways of its measurement and main physiological characteristics. The study was performed on a large human population (N=500) of blood donors of both sexes over the course of a longer time period (1...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-1781(00)00129-3
更新日期：2000-05-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Neurobiological mechanisms underlying the development of major depressive disorder (MDD) may differ depending on age-of-onset. Our aim was to compare patients who differ in age-of-onset, while controlling for illness duration, and number of depressive episodes. By directly comparing early-(EOD) and late-onset (LOD) pa...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pscychresns.2013.09.003
更新日期：2013-12-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Clinical research across the developmental spectrum increasingly reveals the nuanced ways in which emotion and cognition can work to either support or derail rational (i.e., healthy or goal-consistent) decision making. However, psychological theories offer discrepant views on how these processes interact, and on wheth...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2019.01.048
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study aimed to determine predictors of BMI and recovery for outpatients with anorexia nervosa (AN). Patients were participants of the ANTOP (Anorexia Nervosa Treatment of Out-Patients) trial and randomized to focal psychodynamic therapy (FPT), enhanced cognitive behavior therapy (CBT-E), or optimized treatment as...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2016.07.002
更新日期：2016-10-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Although brain lactate levels are typically low and difficult to measure, a few previous investigators have reported that brain lactate levels are elevated in patients with bipolar disorder. The present study investigated the distribution of lactate in bipolar and healthy brains using 2D proton magnetic resonance spec...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pscychresns.2013.03.004
更新日期：2013-09-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Simple reaction time (SRT) was measured in schizophrenic, bipolar affective disorder, and never-psychotic outpatients to determine the specificity of SRT crossover to schizophrenia. A crossover pattern like that reported in other studies was found among the schizophrenics, but the average curve was not different from ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(83)90084-7
更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00
