Abstract：
:Risk of suicide has been associated with trauma and negative life events in several studies. Our aim was to investigate the prevalence and risk factors of suicidal ideation, and the population attributable risk among workers after occupational injuries. We investigated workers who had been hospitalized for ≧3 days after occupational injuries between February 1 and August 31, 2009. A self-reported questionnaire including demographic data, injury condition, and the question of suicidal ideation was sent to 4498 workers at 3 months after their occupational injury. A total of 2001 workers (45.5%) completed the questionnaires and were included in final analysis. The prevalence of reporting suicidal ideation was 8.3%. After mutual adjustment, significant risk factors for suicidal ideation higher than "serious" in a self-rated severity scale (adjusted odds ratio, aOR=2.31; adjusted population attributable risk, aPAR=34.7%), total hospital stay for 8 days or longer (OR=1.98; aPAR=20.5%), intracranial injury (OR=2.30; aPAR=10.2%), and marriage status of being divorced/separated/widowed (OR=2.70; aPAR=10.0%). Three months after occupational injury, a significant proportion of workers suffered from suicidal ideation. Significant predictors of suicidal ideation after occupational injury included broken marriage, intracranial injury, injury severity, and total hospital stay. Identification of high risk subjects for early intervention is warranted.
journal_name
Psychiatry Resjournal_title
Psychiatry researchauthors
Kuo CY,Liao SC,Lin KH,Wu CL,Lee MB,Guo NW,Guo YLdoi
10.1016/j.psychres.2012.02.011subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-08-15 00:00:00pages
430-5issue
3eissn
0165-1781issn
1872-7123pii
S0165-1781(12)00091-1journal_volume
198pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Four groups of children referred for attention disorders, learning disorders, or both were blindly titrated at statistically equivalent dosage levels of methylphenidate and improved more or less equivalently on several measures of attentiveness (cognitive style tests and reaction time). Methylphenidate dosage needs, w...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(92)90093-i
更新日期：1982-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The main aim of this study was to investigate serum levels of adiponectin in adult patients with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). The second objective was to examine the effects of rare missense mutations in T-cadherin, an adiponectin receptor encoded by the ADHD candidate gene CDH13, on serum adiponec...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2014.01.025
更新日期：2014-04-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Co-existence of Asperger syndrome (AS) and non-verbal learning disability (NLD) has been proposed based on the observation that people with AS tend to have significantly higher verbal than performance IQ (VIQ > PIQ by ≥ 15 points), one of the core features of NLD. In the present study we examined neuropsychological an...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2013.06.006
更新日期：2013-12-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The nature of saccadic abnormalities in schizophrenia was investigated in three different paradigms: (1) the visually guided saccade; (2) the antisaccade; and (3) the remembered saccade paradigm. Subjects comprised 14 schizophrenic patients and 14 normal volunteers. Deficits in the schizophrenic group were observed in...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-1781(97)00126-1
更新日期：1998-01-16 00:00:00
abstract：:A meta-analysis study reported serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) levels as a potential biomarker for schizophrenia. However, at the time, commercially available human ELISA kits were unable to distinguish between pro-BDNF (precursor BDNF) and mature BDNF, because of limited antibody specificity. Here, we ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2013.12.009
更新日期：2014-02-28 00:00:00
abstract：:Sodium lactate infusion provokes more physiological and psychological symptoms of panic in patients with panic attacks than in normal controls. The relationship between response to sodium lactate infusion and presenting clinical characteristics was examined in 50 patients with panic disorder or agoraphobia with panic ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(88)90096-0
更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Positron emission tomography with [18F]-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose as tracer was used to investigate frontal glucose metabolism in 15 unmedicated schizophrenic patients and 15 healthy subjects under resting conditions. Although no difference in absolute frontal cerebral metabolic rates of glucose (CMRglu) were found bet...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0925-4927(95)02672-k
更新日期：1995-09-29 00:00:00
abstract：:The present French-German cooperative study focuses on the genotype-phenotype relationship of mutations of the FMR-1 gene and psychiatric conditions in mothers with a full mutation in the FMR-1 gene of fra-X children (n=13), mothers with a premutation in the FMR-1 gene of fra-X children (n=61), as well as premutated s...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-1781(98)00055-9
更新日期：1998-08-17 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to examine the associations between Morningness/Eveningness (M/E; a measure of sleep-wake preference) and alcohol, cigarette, and marijuana use as well as the interaction of M/E and pubertal timing. The data represent baseline measures from a longitudinal study examining the association o...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2010.07.006
更新日期：2011-02-28 00:00:00
abstract：:Olanzapine is widely used for the treatment of schizophrenia and is considered a first line medication in India. Along with other factors, the variation in response and side effects to this agent may be accounted for by genetic differences among patients. Olanzapine was administered for 6 weeks to Indian subjects with...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2007.09.010
更新日期：2008-12-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Childhood traumatic experiences and impulsive aggression are strong predictors of suicide ideation in youth. This study examines whether a gene panel previously associated with impulsive aggression, together with a measure of traumatic experience, will predict suicidal ideation in youth. The sample consisted of 158 y...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2019.112726
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Rises in unemployment as a corollary to the global economic crisis may impinge on the prevalence of depression disproportionally for the two genders. Therefore, differences in the prevalence of the disorder as a function of gender and age were explored in four nationwide surveys in Greece in 2008, 2009, 2011 and 2013....
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2016.05.041
更新日期：2016-08-30 00:00:00
abstract：:This study examined the impact of bombing on posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and psychiatric co-morbidity over time, whether this relationship was mediated by shattered world assumptions and altered self-capacities, and whether the mediational effects were moderated by attachment style and crisis support among Ir...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2019.01.001
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Activity in the hippocampus is modulated by novelty detection, and by the processing of conjunctions between two stimuli. We investigated whether the hippocampus is activated by discrimination of stimulus-stimulus relationships in novel versus familiar pairs of visual stimuli in 15 healthy subjects using functional ma...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pscychresns.2005.05.006
更新日期：2005-08-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Bipolar disorder has the highest suicide attempt rate among psychiatric disorders. Many factors are associated with the risk of suicide attempt in patients with type 1 bipolar disorder, but the relation between them has still not been explicitly stated. This study aimed to examine the predictability of suicide attempt...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2019.04.012
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the prevalence of disordered eating behaviors among adolescents and adults living in the same household. METHODS:We conducted a population-based cross-sectional study developed with a probabilistic sample of 511 adolescents and 1254 adults living in the metropolitan area of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil....
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2013.06.021
更新日期：2013-12-15 00:00:00
abstract：:This study examined affective and psychological routes from childhood maltreatment to increased paranoia in adulthood. Recent anxiety and negative beliefs about the self partially accounted for the associations between emotional or physical abuse and paranoia. However, as full mediation did not occur, other psychologi...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2011.12.004
更新日期：2012-04-30 00:00:00
abstract：:The factor structure of the Scale for the Assessment of Negative Symptoms (SANS) was examined in a confirmatory factor analysis that used the LISREL procedure. Four models of negative symptom factors were tested in 130 hospitalized schizophrenic patients. A three-factor model of diminished expression, social dysfuncti...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(92)90049-9
更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Seasonal trends in South African suicide incidence were investigated with a view to ascertaining whether they are consistent with those in the northern hemisphere regarding: (1) the existence of the expected pattern; (2) this pattern being more pronounced for less urbanized groups; and (3) the presence of a secondary ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-1781(96)02974-5
更新日期：1997-01-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The dysconnectivity hypothesis proposes that abnormal resting state connectivity within the default-mode network (DMN) plays a key role in schizophrenia. Little is known, however, about alterations of the network homogeneity (NH) of the DMN in unaffected siblings of patients with schizophrenia. Unaffected siblings hav...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pscychresns.2014.08.014
更新日期：2014-12-30 00:00:00
abstract：:A cohort of acutely ill, hospitalized patients with chronic psychotic disorders participated in a study of a manualized community reintegration skills training program. Initial data analyses revealed that skill levels improved significantly over the course of treatment, and that higher post-training skill levels were ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-1781(96)03013-2
更新日期：1997-03-24 00:00:00
abstract：:Depressed patients with (a) mood reactivity alone (MR group), (b) mood reactivity plus one or more associated features (atypical depression, AD group), and (c) patients with neither mood reactivity nor atypical depression (non-MR/AD group) were compared on their cortisol response to 75 mg of desipramine (DMI), a relat...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(96)02781-3
更新日期：1996-03-29 00:00:00
abstract：:To test the clinical efficacy of low dose fluphenazine decanoate (1.25 mg to 5.0 mg biweekly), we carried out two separate experiments: (1) an open trial in 57 schizophrenic outpatients, lasting 6 months; (2) a double-blind, placebo-controlled discontinuation study in a subgroup of patients who maintained good remissi...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(79)90016-7
更新日期：1979-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Redundant clothing (RC) is a readily observable feature of schizophrenia. While abnormal thermoregulation, thyroid dysfunction and autonomic dysregulation have been postulated to account for RC, no identified factor yet conclusively explains this enigmatic behaviour. This study attempted to determine the cause(s) of R...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2015.03.029
更新日期：2015-06-30 00:00:00
abstract：:This article has been retracted: please see Elsevier Policy on Article Withdrawal (http://www.elsevier.com/locate/withdrawalpolicy). This article has been retracted at the request of the authors and Editor-in-Chief of the journal. It was brought to the authors' attention that there were several significant data anal...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,收录出版
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2015.05.039
更新日期：2015-08-30 00:00:00
abstract：:There is evidence suggesting that stressful life events may precede major psychiatric illness, such as major depression, and that the severity of a traumatic event outside the range of usual human experience may provoke post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The present study was carried out to examine the effects of ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-1781(01)00325-0
更新日期：2001-12-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) has been used extensively in community-based surveys to describe and explain the prevalence of depression in the general population. Yet, questions have been raised regarding its adequacy for use among ethnic minority because of its factor variance. Employi...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2010.06.022
更新日期：2010-08-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Ictal heart rate (HR) and postictal suppression in ictal EEG are believed to be predictive of the therapeutic efficacy of eletroconvulsive therapy (ECT) for depression. However, regarding ictal peak HR, previous studies investigated ictal HR on only one or two occasions during the course of ECT. We prospectively exami...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2010.05.007
更新日期：2011-02-28 00:00:00
abstract：:Scores on 17 psychological dimensions of the Gottschalk-Gleser content analysis scales were obtained from 5-minute speech samples of 37 white children hospitalized on the psychiatric service of a general hospital. These content analysis scores were compared to identical scores obtained from a normative sample of 109 w...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(79)90030-1
更新日期：1979-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Tobacco smoking is highly prevalent in patients with schizophrenia and alcohol dependence. The underlying neurobiology of nicotine addiction is complex. Rewarding effects of nicotine from cigarettes are associated, among others, with mu-opioid receptors encoded by the OPRM1 gene. The aim of the study was to evaluate t...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113278
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
