[Management of wheezing disorders in infants participating in the PARIS birth cohort].

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:While wheezing disorders are common in preschool children, their management is not well defined. The aim of this study was to assess the use of medical health care resources due to wheezing disorders in infants aged 18 months followed up in the Pollution and Asthma Risk: an Infant Study (PARIS) birth cohort. METHODS:Data on wheezing disorders, medical visits and medication on account of respiratory disorders during the previous 12 months were collected with a standardized questionnaire, administered by a paediatrician, during the health check offered to every child aged 18 months included in the PARIS birth cohort. RESULTS:The prevalence of wheezing disorders during the past 12 months amounted to 560/1974 (28.4%). Among wheezers, 493 (89.3%) required a medical visit because of difficult breathing; 61 (11.0%) went to the emergency room, 35 (6.4%) were admitted to the hospital and 375 (67.2%) received an inhaled anti-asthmatic medication. Recourse to chest physiotherapy was reported in 472 of them (85.1%). CONCLUSION:This study confirms the high use of healthcare resources because of wheezing disorders in infants and suggests a higher use of anti-asthmatic medications in France compared to other European countries.

journal_name

Rev Mal Respir

authors

Herr M,Nikasinovic L,Foucault C,Le Marec AM,Giordanella JP,Just J,Momas I

doi

10.1016/j.rmr.2011.05.016

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-01-01 00:00:00

pages

52-9

issue

1

eissn

0761-8425

issn

1776-2588

pii

S0761-8425(11)01379-9

journal_volume

29

pub_type

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