Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:Gefitinib (Iressa, ZD 1839; AstraZeneca) is a selective Epidermal Growth Factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor. In two randomized phase II trials (IDEAL 1 and IDEAL 2), it has demonstrated an activity against NSCLC, showing partial response and symptoms improvement rates respectively in about 20% and 40% of patients. Multivariate analyses revealed that being a woman, a non-smoker and having an adenocarcinoma was associated with response rate. METHODS:We describe a retrospective study of patients receiving Gefitinib as a third line compassionate treatment of NSCLC. RESULTS:We enrolled 37 patients (29 men, 8 women). Tumors included 25 adenocarcinoma, 4 squamous cell carcinoma, 7 large cell carcinoma, and 1 neuroendocrine carcinoma. Partial response rate was 8.1%, and stable disease rate 27.0%. The 3 responders were all non-smoker women, with an histological type of adenocarcinoma. Symptoms improvement was observed in 59.5% of patients. Main toxicities were diarrhoea and skin reactions. We observed that responding patients had more adverse drugs-related reactions than stable or non-responding patients. CONCLUSIONS:Gefitinib is a meaningful active therapy in NSCLC with a favorable toxicity profile. We suggest that being a woman, a never-smoker and having an adenocarcinoma may be clinical predictive factors of response to Gefitinib.
journal_name
Rev Mal Respirjournal_title
Revue des maladies respiratoiresauthors
Girard N,Gérinière L,Blandin S,Perrot E,Souquet PJdoi
10.1016/s0761-8425(04)71475-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-11-01 00:00:00pages
934-42issue
5 Pt 1eissn
0761-8425issn
1776-2588pii
MDOI-RMR-11-2004-21-5-0761-8425-101019-ART17journal_volume
21pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The study of pain in elderly patients with a primary lung cancer (PLC) deserves special attention particularly because this symptom is frequently associated with the condition and influences the management and prognosis. To study the characteristics of pain due to PLC in the elderly, we prospectively evaluated pain in...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2012.02.002
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oesophageal, gastric, mouth, transdiaphragmatic, transpulmonary pressures, diaphragmatic EMG, sound and chest wall excursion were measured directly in 3 professional flautists whilst playing their instruments to determine: - what respiratory muscles and percent vital capacity were being used; - how mouth pressure, emb...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Itraconazole is an azole derivative used for the treatment of aspergillosis. Cardiac failure is a rare complication of treatment. Most cases occur in patients with cardiovascular risk factors, or taking multiple medications, and a causal relationship is not well-established. CASE REPORT:We report the case...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2010.08.014
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Despite the development of international guidelines for the management of asthma, epidemiological surveys suggest that control of the disease remains poor. In order to investigate clinical practice a postal questionnaire was used to study the evaluation of asthma control, the assessment of factors associat...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0761-8425(05)85475-0
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Surgery is the ultimate curative treatment for resectable non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, the prognosis for operated patients remains disappointing. Multiple randomized studies have shown that administering perioperative chemotherapy improves the prognosis and increases the cure rate by around 3-5%. The p...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2020.12.002
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of thrombo-embolic disease in which we were able to detect the presence of serum antiphospholipid auto-antibodies. The existence of antiphospholipid auto-antibodies has already been described in cases of recurrent thrombo-embolism. The thrombogenic role is only partially explained, but would for the g...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of a man aged 36, in whom a diagnosis of mucoviscidosis was diagnosed based on the association of diffuse bronchiectasis and obstructive azoospermia. We discussed some clinical and biological aspects leading to the diagnosis of mucoviscidosis in the adult. ...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The long term outcome for 88 patients with bullous emphysema who had operations was analysed from the clinical, respiratory function and occupational point of view. In order to reduce to the minimum any bias which would be likely to appear as a result of a decrease in the number of patients with time respiratory funct...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Epidemiological studies of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are rare in the developing countries, particularly in Viet Nam where the consumption of tobacco continues to increase. The aim of this study was to evaluate the feasibility of early screening of smokers for bronchial obstruction using ...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0761-8425(09)72583-5
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In order to achieve a better definition of the indications for surgical excision of pulmonary metastases in colorectal cancer (CCR), a retrospective study of the eight year survival of patients who had been operated on was carried out with reference to the principal prognostic factors. METHODS AND RESULTS:Be...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Some data suggest that survival in non small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) has improved in the last ten years. A comparison between large prospective therapeutic trials from 1979 to 2002 does show some progress but there are many biases, especially the Will Rogers effect, where stage migration due to new methods of diagnos...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:To promote adaptation to treatment with continuous positive airway pressure, an information document was developed for people starting their treatment with continuous positive airway pressure. METHODS:Seven patients with obstructive sleep apnea took part in a focus group. This allowed the identification b...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2016.10.876
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Whereas numerous case reports have described statin-induced lung injuries, statin-induced pleural effusions are uncommon. CASE REPORT:An 84-year-old man presented with bilateral pleural effusions two years after starting treatment with atorvastatin. No other cause of pleural effusion was found and all sym...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2015.12.010
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors report a case of a patient presenting with a bronchogenic mediastinal cyst, which presented as a super-infection of the cyst. The cyst was associated with malformation of the cervical vertebra, cardiovascular abnormalities and congenital deafness, placing this in the group of rare complex polymalformation ...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autofluorescence endoscopy has been used for more than 10 years in the diagnosis of early lung cancers and precancerous lesions of the bronchial tree. The technique has been extensively evaluated during the past decade and two recent large randomised studies have shown a 2 to 5 times increase in the detection of high ...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report seven cases of seven pulmonary varicella occurring in seven adults without any previous history of known immunological deficit. In all the cases the vesicular eruption was diffuse, occurring after contact with a child presenting with benign varicella. The respiratory signs appeared five to seven days after t...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors report a case of a plasma cell granuloma in a young woman of 19 with a past history of congenital rubella, presenting with repeated small haemoptyses related to a pedunculated endo-bronchial tumour. The diagnosis was only made per-operatively, permitting an effective excision. ...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sarcoidosis is a granulomatous disorder of unknown aetiology accompanied by variable immunological changes which concern both the monocyte and lymphocyte cell line. During the course of this disease anomalies of distribution (with accumulation in the disease tissue contrasting with a peripheral lymphopenia) and also o...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The consensus conference convened by the French Language Society for Infectious Disease at Lille in 1991 stressed the fact that two germs were most often the cause of exacerbation in chronic bronchitis (Streptococcus pneumoniae and Haemophilus influenzae) and that antibiotic therapy was the "safe solution" and that th...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thrombocytopenia induced by rifampicin in the absence of prior sensitization is exceptional, especially when it occurs in a patient without risk factors. We report the case of a patient aged 25 years with no past history of medical, surgical or knowledge of having taken rifampicin previously, who was hospitalized for ...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2013.03.009
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Mycobacterium malmoense (MM) is an atypical mycobacterium responsible for opportunistic infection. The clinical and radiological picture is non-specific. The infection develops most frequently in a dystrophic lung. CASE REPORT:A patient of 52 years was admitted with an extensive multifocal pneumonia which...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0761-8425(08)74984-2
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The diagnosis and early extraction of a respiratory foreign body (FB) in a child requires a rapid bronchoscopy. Thus, the possibility of a foreign body requires an endoscopy even in the absence of clinical or radiological signs. While the sensitivity of "the foreign body syndrome" is important (79-85%) its specificity...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment of patients with small-cell lung cancer (SCLC) remains disappointing despite high initial complete response rate. The dramatic initial chemosensitivity of tumor cells is frustrated by the early emergence of drug resistant clonogenic cells, regardless of front line treatments. Enhancement of dose-intensity (D...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A young man without any past history of note had taken isotretinoin for disfiguring acne before the summer season. He presented with a severe bilateral pneumonia, associated with dyspnoea two months after the start of treatment. On the pulmonary radiography there was a bilateral ground glass appearance which was worse...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disturbance of ciliary function are considered as a significant factor in the outcome of chronic respiratory afflictions. Thanks to a simple method of stroboscopic lighting, the ciliary beat frequency was studied on 40 nasal mucus smears obtained by swabbing in 28 children and 12 adults with chronic respiratory failur...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:In France, long-term follow-up after occupational exposure to asbestos is recommended. This study looked at the psychological consequences in the longer term following a CT-scan, in particular the impact of having received compensation for an occupational disease. METHODS:As part of an asbestos post-expos...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2019.06.009
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Whole-body positron emission tomography (PET) with radiolabeled [18F]-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose (18FDG) plays an important role in the diagnosis, staging, and management of lung cancer. The preferential accumulation of FDG in malignant cells assists in the differentiation of benign and malignant tissue. However, PET al...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several filters specific for respiratory function tests have been on the market for several years. Recommended by the manufacturers to avoid contaminating the equipment and thus improve patient safety, these filters require a considerable financial investment. We studied the passage of diluted blood into artificial sa...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The number of lung transplantations performed is increasing worldwide. With an improved experience and outcomes, the age of the recipient on its own has ceased to be an absolute contra-indication. We report our first experience with lung transplantation in patients aged 65 years or older. METHODS:From Jan...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2020.08.012
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bronchial carcinoma is the principal cause of cancer death. Unlike cancers of the breast and colon that are already the subject of screening programmes, proof has not yet been provided that screening for bronchial carcinoma is of value in terms of reduction in mortality. Technological improvements and the advent of lo...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00