Abstract:
:Amongst the elements which contributed to the success of the early lung transplants at the beginning of the 1980's we feel that the careful selection of candidates probably played a predominant role. If some of the selection criteria initially described remain somewhat intangible, others have either been eased or have been invalidated. The experience acquired over the last 15 years has enabled to precise the optimal moment to include patients on the waiting list and to refine the choice for the type of surgical procedure according to the underlying disease. This article aims to review the different selection criteria for candidates for transplantation and stresses those which have recently undergone change.
journal_name
Rev Mal Respirjournal_title
Revue des maladies respiratoiresauthors
Mal H,Sleiman C,Roué C,Lévy A,Brugière O,Fournier M,Pariente Rsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-12-01 00:00:00pages
423-9issue
6eissn
0761-8425issn
1776-2588journal_volume
14pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Smoking is now unanimously recognised as a pathological factor and a major carcinogen. It is estimated that it is responsible for around 10% of the overall mortality in France or more than 50,000 deaths per year and in the United States for around 15% of the overall mortality or 300,000 deaths per year. There has been...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Epithelial regeneration is a complex process. It can lead to the remodeling of the airway epithelium as in asthma, COPD or cystic fibrosis. BACKGROUND:The development of in vivo and in vitro models has allowed the analysis of remodeling mechanisms and showed the role of components of extracellular matrix,...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2013.11.001
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of the study was to assess, compliance with maintenance treatment in patients with persistent asthma in clinical practice. METHODS:This observational, cross-sectional, prospective, multicenter study was conducted in metropolitan France on patients with persistent asthma under the care of a represe...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2018.02.003
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Patients suffering from chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are often admitted to hospital with an exacerbation of their disease that manifests itself with an increase in cough and/or sputum, increased dyspnoea and sometimes chest pain. These episodes are most often attributed to an acute exacerba...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/s0761-8425(04)71420-5
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection in the immunocompetent is generally silent or it may present as a mononucleosis like syndrome but, rarely, it can lead to symptomatic manifestations. CASE REPORT:An immunocompetent and previously healthy 43- year-old woman presented with fever, dyspnoea, liver cell necrosis...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0761-8425(09)70134-2
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Exhaled carbon monoxide (ECO) concentration provides an easy, fast and non invasive means of assessing smoking status. However, some difficulties have to be considered when interpreting ECO levels. BACKGROUND:CO is a non-specific biomarker of tobacco exposure. Its half-life is short (2-6 hours). CO reflec...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2009.09.004
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Non malignant asbestos diseases are dominated numerically by pleural plaques. This form of circumscribed fibrosis of the parietal pleural is generally asymptomatic and its potential for evolution is weak. More rarely diffuse pleural fibrosis results from disease of the visceral pleura with a secondary fusion of the tw...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors report their observations on a patient presenting with Wegener's granulomatosis with initially isolated pulmonary involvement. Following treatment with a combination of steroid therapy and immunosuppressives muscular involvement developed with specific histological changes. The disease was only controlled ...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This study evaluates the impact of the ash cloud emitted in February 2010 during the eruption of the Soufrière Hill volcano of the island of Montserrat (70 km from Guadeloupe), on asthma exacerbations registered by the emergency hospital services in the archipelago of Guadeloupe in February 2010. METHODS:...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2012.11.002
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Advertising information on cigarette package participate to the reduction of health risks from smoking. Impact on smokers has been poorly studied. This study intended to determine the smoker perception of nicotine and tar yields of cigarettes. METHODS:Consulting in an outpatient smoking cessation clinic, ...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0761-8425(04)71237-1
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disturbance of ciliary function are considered as a significant factor in the outcome of chronic respiratory afflictions. Thanks to a simple method of stroboscopic lighting, the ciliary beat frequency was studied on 40 nasal mucus smears obtained by swabbing in 28 children and 12 adults with chronic respiratory failur...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acquired hemophilia A (AHA) is a rare disease, defined by the production of anti-factor VIII antibodies causing disordered hemostasis. It is idiopathic in 50% of cases, but sometimes associated with solid tumors. We report a case where AHA led to the diagnosis of lung cancer. CASE REPORT:An 82-year-old man with spont...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2017.08.005
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This article is devoted to the critical appraisal of cost-effectiveness analysis. METHODS:The example chosen concerns the choice of first line chemotherapy for a patient with stage IV non small cell bronchial carcinoma; a common problem in thoracic oncology. It compares three chemotherapy regimes: vinorel...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Twenty five per cent of thermal injuries are associated with secondary respiratory events linked to several mechanisms. In the acute phase of the accident oedema of the airways, the fume inhalation syndrome and ARDS are the most common causes responsible for death in 60% of cases. Late respiratory complica...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0761-8425(08)71553-5
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The article has as purpose to propose a systematic approach for the reading of meta-analysis. Using a particular example, a literature search is proposed to identify the two types of meta-analyses: those based on individual data of the patients and those performed in systematic reviews of the literature. The proposed ...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mediastinoscopy is a technique which enables palpation, inspection and biopsy of superior mediastinal glands. When this examination is done routinely in patients suffering from lung cancer which is presumed to be operable, 25-30% are found to have a positive gland and the greater part of these individuals become inope...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Supportive care is the total medical, nursing and psychosocial help which the patients need besides the specific treatment. Supportive care leads to reduce morbidity and toxicity of the disease and cancer therapy, and require an optimal medical organisation. Reduction of toxicity with lung cancer chemotherapy often re...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The main objective of the survey was to determine the frequency of the mono and polysensitizations in patients consulting for respiratory allergy, rhinitis or/and asthma. The secondary objectives were to evaluate the severity, the number and the type of the sensitizations, the frequency of the asthma or rhinitis as...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/s0761-8425(09)74670-4
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:To promote adaptation to treatment with continuous positive airway pressure, an information document was developed for people starting their treatment with continuous positive airway pressure. METHODS:Seven patients with obstructive sleep apnea took part in a focus group. This allowed the identification b...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2016.10.876
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The diagnosis of pulmonary hydatid cysts in children is generally easy and does not require endoscopic exploration, because the radiological aspects of an intact or a complicated cyst are most often suggestive. There are, nevertheless, some cases of pulmonary hydatids where the cyst is partially evacuated and then inf...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fertility and reproduction are now frequent questions for cystic fibrosis adult patients. Females are sometimes subfertile because of abnormal cervical mucus viscosity or anovulatory cycles. After genetic counseling and evaluation of respiratory prognosis, assisted reproduction can be proposed. Fertility is frequently...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The definition of asthma brings with it the idea of inflammation, as bronchial obstruction, which characterises it, is associated with bronchospasm, hypersecretion and oedema. In the asthmatic, awareness of the bronchial inflammation at the time of diagnosis is essential, as it contributes to prognosis and therapeutic...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Itraconazole is an azole derivative used for the treatment of aspergillosis. Cardiac failure is a rare complication of treatment. Most cases occur in patients with cardiovascular risk factors, or taking multiple medications, and a causal relationship is not well-established. CASE REPORT:We report the case...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2010.08.014
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Primary sarcomas of the mediastinum are rare and account for 2 to 8% of malignant mediastinal tumours. The aim of this study is to describe their clinical and pathological characteristics. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Fifteen cases of primary mediastinal sarcoma, diagnosed between 1993 and 2009, were reviewed ret...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2010.05.015
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Organizing pneumonia is a particular type of inflammatory reaction of the lung which gives rise to a clinico-pathological syndrome. It is called "secondary" when a cause such as an infection, a drug toxicity, or a connective tissue disease can be identified, or "cryptogenic" when no cause is identified. Th...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2015.08.004
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a common but under-diagnosed pathology in primary care. The objective was to study the feasibility of a randomized controlled trial in general practice to detect new cases of COPD at an earlier stage. METHODS:A cluster randomized, controlled, multicenter int...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2018.08.023
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to investigate the utility of 18fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) coincidence detection position emission tomography (CDET) in the evaluation of metastatic mediastinal lymph nodes in patients with potentially operable non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). A prospective study was performed in thirty ...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The granulocytic sarcoma is a rare and extramedullary tumor, which is composed of granulocytic precursor cells. The diagnosis remains difficult. Infectious disease are often associated with leukemic processes. Combination of clinical, radiological and pathological findings are useful for diagnosis. On gross examinatio...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Thymic epithelial tumors (TET), including thymomas and thymic carcinomas, are rare and characterized by very different evolutionary patterns depending on histology and invasion stage. The therapeutic management is not well defined but is a subject of increasing interest. The descriptive and analytic objectiv...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2013.09.015
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is no standard second-line treatment for small cell lung cancer (SCLC). The prognosis of these patients is poor and special attention should be paid to both quality of life and economic factors. METHODS:The aim of this phase II randomised trial (GFPC0501) is to compare, in patients with progressive SC...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0761-8425(07)91136-5
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00