Abstract:
:Numerous types of cells have a capacity for movement in physiological or pathological situations. For example, this is the case for inflammatory cells in the lung, during acute lobar pneumonia, sarcoidosis and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. Cellular migration is a general process which rests on the interaction between different chemotactic factors and specific receptors which are present on the target cells. On the other hand the addition of inhibitors can significantly decrease the cellular migration in the presence of chemotactic factors. In respiratory pathology, congenital chemotactic defects are exceptional (and the Chediak-Higashi syndrome and Job syndrome are examples). In contrast during the course of lung cancer, circulating monocytes often show a significant decrease in their chemotactic responsiveness.
journal_name
Rev Mal Respirjournal_title
Revue des maladies respiratoiresauthors
Martinet Y,Martinet Nsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-01-01 00:00:00pages
301-6issue
4eissn
0761-8425issn
1776-2588journal_volume
7pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:INTRODUCTION:Hypersensitivity pneumonitis (HP) are typically subacute in their presentation and the diagnosis may be difficult. METHOD:We report a case of a hypersensitivity pneumonitis in a 27-years-old woman, caused by exposure to mould in an insalubrious mobile home. The initial presentation was with acute respirat...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2017.12.006
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disturbance of ciliary function are considered as a significant factor in the outcome of chronic respiratory afflictions. Thanks to a simple method of stroboscopic lighting, the ciliary beat frequency was studied on 40 nasal mucus smears obtained by swabbing in 28 children and 12 adults with chronic respiratory failur...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Mature teratomas of the mediastinum are rare. However, they represent the most common mediastinal germ cell tumours. The aim of this study is to describe their clinical and pathological characteristics. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Fourteen cases of mediastinal mature teratoma, diagnosed between January 1992 and ...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0761-8425(08)71610-3
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::MRI and PET scans are not normally used for screening and follow-up of patients following occupational exposure to asbestos. These examinations usually complement the investigation of a parenchymal mass, an effusion or pleural thickening. PET and MRI have an excellent ability to define a parenchymal lesion as malignan...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2011.09.052
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Osteopoikilosis is a rare, inherited and usually asymptomatic sclerosing bone dysplasia of unknown etiology which predominantly involves the appendicular and rarely the axial skeleton. CASE REPORT:We report the case of a 24 year old man who was hospitalized for pleural empyema and treated with antibiotics...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0761-8425(09)73339-x
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The granulocytic sarcoma is a rare and extramedullary tumor, which is composed of granulocytic precursor cells. The diagnosis remains difficult. Infectious disease are often associated with leukemic processes. Combination of clinical, radiological and pathological findings are useful for diagnosis. On gross examinatio...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This cross sectional study took place with a self administered questionnaire between June and September 1999 and involved 1,388 subjects of whom 62.4% were men and 37.6% women. The total prevalence of smoking was 14.9%, ranging from 12.5% in paramedical staff to 15.5% in manual workers, 16.2% in doctors, 17.1% in labo...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Screening for lung cancer using thoracic CT scanning is a topical question. Pilot studies in Japan, the United States and France have demonstrated the high sensitivity of CT scanning for identifying pulmonary nodules. By contrast the specificity of the technique is poor requiring either repeat scanning after an interv...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To define the role of interventional radiology and surgery respectively, in the treatment of massive haemoptysis. GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS: For the management of massive haemoptysis in non-terminal pathologies an intensive care facility and a multi-disciplinary team are necessary. It is of paramount importance ...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0761-8425(05)85635-9
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite the progress in therapeutic strategies, overall survival of stage III non small cell lung cancers (NSCLC) is poor. Currently, the standard treatment for unresectable locally advanced NSCLC is concurrent chemoradiotherapy. However, oesophagitis is a major toxicity and this schedule should be reserved for patien...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors report a case of a ruptured right subphrenic abscess causing a diffuse peritonitis complicating a chronic empyema. The authors recommend active treatment of purulent pleurisies, particularly when they are associated with a bronchopleural fistula. ...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Non malignant asbestos diseases are dominated numerically by pleural plaques. This form of circumscribed fibrosis of the parietal pleural is generally asymptomatic and its potential for evolution is weak. More rarely diffuse pleural fibrosis results from disease of the visceral pleura with a secondary fusion of the tw...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The human intestinal microbiota is composed of approximately 100,000 billion microorganisms with the average total number of different commensal bacterial species estimated at over 500 per individual. The human intestinal microbiota can be considered as an organ within another, which co-evolved with its host to achiev...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2016.11.003
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Twenty five per cent of thermal injuries are associated with secondary respiratory events linked to several mechanisms. In the acute phase of the accident oedema of the airways, the fume inhalation syndrome and ARDS are the most common causes responsible for death in 60% of cases. Late respiratory complica...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0761-8425(08)71553-5
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The histology and staging of bronchial carcinoma determines the treatment options for the condition. Endobronchial ultrasound allows the needle aspiration of mediastinal lymph nodes or pulmonary neoplasia where there is tracheo-bronchial contact under visual control. This procedure is aid for diagnosis and...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0761-8425(08)74350-x
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Some data suggest that survival in non small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) has improved in the last ten years. A comparison between large prospective therapeutic trials from 1979 to 2002 does show some progress but there are many biases, especially the Will Rogers effect, where stage migration due to new methods of diagnos...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Respiratory handicap due to neurological diseases is often underestimated. Given clinical signs are either mild or absent, systematic measurement of the vital capacity is the best mean to detect in practice the restrictive syndrome. The onset of home mechanical ventilatory support should be decided at steady state, ap...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Aspergillosis colonisation in cystic fibrosis (CF), usually due to Aspergillus fumigatus (AF), classically presents as allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis. However, aspergillus infection can produce a range of manifestations: from minor colonization to an invasive infection. CASE REPORT:A 14-year-old ...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0761-8425(06)71600-x
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The medical treatment of left ventricular failure classically relies upon the use of diuretics with or without digitalis. The recent arrival of vasodilators allows for both an improvement in the quality of life as well as a prolongation of survival for people in heart failure. The "new" positive inotropic agents which...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The correct use of medication and the ability to assess the severity of the disease and to react appropriately in the case of exacerbation are essential objectives in the management of asthma patients. This study, conducted in a school of asthma in Seine-Saint-Denis, aims to measure the influence of socio-...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2014.02.008
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Hypoxia caused by an increase in right-to-left shunt has been reported in patients with patent foramen ovale treated with levels of positive end-expiratory pressures (PEEP) greater than 10 cmH2O. This phenomenon has not previously been described with non-invasive ventilation (NIV). CASE REPORT:A 23 year-o...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0761-8425(05)85485-3
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:A chylothorax can occur following any intrathoracic procedure. It is generally straightforward to make the diagnosis but optimal management can be problematic. METHODS:Between 1995 and 2002, three women and one man aged from 13 to 58 years were treated for chylothorax after thoracic surgery. Their initial...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0761-8425(06)71479-6
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Busulfan or Misulban is considered by many the treatment of choice in chronic myeloid leukemia, for which it is used as a single agent. An interstitial fibrosing lung disease occurring after Busulfan was first described in 1961 and to date 56 cases have been published and are the object of this review. The clinical pi...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The article has as purpose to propose a systematic approach for the reading of meta-analysis. Using a particular example, a literature search is proposed to identify the two types of meta-analyses: those based on individual data of the patients and those performed in systematic reviews of the literature. The proposed ...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Erasmus' syndrome involves the association of systemic scleroderma (SS) and exposure to silica. Silicosis may precede the SS but the latter may be the presentation, in which case a history of exposure to silica should be sought as part of the diagnosis. CASE REPORT:A 46-year-old man with history of pulmon...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2011.06.003
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::AIDS was the cause of the majority of deaths from HIV infection before 1996 but since the introduction of antiretroviral therapies the causes of mortality have changed considerably. In 2010, 75 % of deaths were due to diseases other than AIDS, the majority being cancers. Lung cancer is the most common in terms of both...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2013.07.009
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The occurrence is reported of a bronchial epidermoid cancer appearing 13 years after irradiation for an intra-thoracic paraganglioma. Four criteria are required when considering the carcinogenic effects of radiation: a documented history or irradiation, a latent period of 8 to 20 years, histological evidence of the de...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors report a case of a patient presenting with a bronchogenic mediastinal cyst, which presented as a super-infection of the cyst. The cyst was associated with malformation of the cervical vertebra, cardiovascular abnormalities and congenital deafness, placing this in the group of rare complex polymalformation ...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The gene of cystic fibrosis is localised on the long arm of chromosome 7. DNA probes placed close to the gene enable a study of restriction polymorphism to follow the transmission of the gene in index families. It is now possible to counsel those families, who already have an affected child, with an early antenatal di...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Prospective studies of paediatric cohorts contribute to our knowledge of changes in pulmonary function in children with asthma. STATE OF THE ART:Asthma is associated with a significant impairment of the distal airways which is more pronounced when asthma has started early, before 5 years of age, or when a...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0761-8425(09)71592-x
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00