Abstract:
:An acute haemodynamic study was carried out prospectively in 6 patients fulfilling the diagnostic criteria of systemic sclerosis with pulmonary arterial hypertension. This study consisted of 7 baseline measurements and the effect of 6 drugs administered intravenously and known for their effects as vasodilators in the literature. These results were compared to those obtained on 44 patients suffering from pulmonary arterial hypertension previously studied at Hospital A.-Béclère. The prostacyclin (PGI2) possesses a very potent vasodilator effect, lowering the total pulmonary vascular resistance by 29% in patients suffering from scleroderma. As well as PGI2 phentolamine and hydralazine seemed to possess an acute vasodilator action which is certainly not negligible.
journal_name
Rev Mal Respirjournal_title
Revue des maladies respiratoiresauthors
Phlippoteau C,Brenot F,Blétry O,Simmonneau G,Duroux Psubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-01-01 00:00:00pages
249-54issue
3eissn
0761-8425issn
1776-2588journal_volume
7pub_type
杂志文章abstract:INTRODUCTION:Since 2002, Belgian law has authorized the practice of euthanasia under certain clear conditions. All cases have to be reported to the Assessment and Control Commission (ACC). To date, more than 9000 cases have been reported. AIM:To make a statement about the Belgian experience requires consideration of s...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2015.10.006
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report two cases of paratracheal cystic tumors where no preoperative diagnosis could be established. Mediastinoscopy provided the diagnosis of pleuropericardial cyst. The mediastinoscopic approach allowed partial removal in one case and complete removal in the other. ...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationships between rhinitis and chronic sinusitis are close and complex, those between allergic rhinitis and nasal polyposis are controversial. These relationships can be demonstrated not only in terms of anatomy, physiology and epidemiology (by comparing the prevalence of one disease in patients suffering from...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The term "obstructive bronchiolitis" used in this review covers different clinicopathological aspects. On the one hand, it refers to "small airways disease", where bronchiolar narrowings are widespread, secondary to post inflammatory fibrotic changes linked to tobacco smoke or fibrogenic dust inhalation. These obstruc...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Breath-hold diving has been practised since the dawn of humanity but is open to many risks. The consequences mainly involve the respiratory system. The pathophysiological mechanisms are complex because of the multiple forces applied to the body during breath-hold diving. OBSERVATION:The case reported here...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0761-8425(07)74263-8
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The number of lung transplantations performed is increasing worldwide. With an improved experience and outcomes, the age of the recipient on its own has ceased to be an absolute contra-indication. We report our first experience with lung transplantation in patients aged 65 years or older. METHODS:From Jan...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2020.08.012
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors describe a case of drug-induced cytolytic hepatitis probably secondary to hypersensitivity to allopurinol which was prescribed incorrectly for secondary hyperuricaemia during treatment with pyrazinamide. The diagnosis was reviewed in view of the late occurrence of hepatitis in relation to the onset of the ...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Functional studies of bronchial smooth muscle contractility, particularly in humans, are now well standardized regarding to tissues collection, tension setting and results expression. This type of model is usually considered as simple for analysis of pharmacological interactions between ligands and receptors. In fact,...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spiral or helical angioscanography for the positive or differential diagnosis of pulmonary emboli has become an emerging technique but remains poorly practised and has been little assessed scientifically. The optimal conditions to perform the test should be understood. The physician should appreciate in view of a larg...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Hypoxia caused by an increase in right-to-left shunt has been reported in patients with patent foramen ovale treated with levels of positive end-expiratory pressures (PEEP) greater than 10 cmH2O. This phenomenon has not previously been described with non-invasive ventilation (NIV). CASE REPORT:A 23 year-o...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0761-8425(05)85485-3
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors report a double study comparing the conventional chest radiograph and digitalised images. The first study was to visualise normal mediastinal structures (the contour of the posterior mediastinum, the azygo-oesophageal recess, the bronchial sub-segments, intermediate, carina, trachea) and showed a superiori...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Sweet's syndrome, one of the neutrophilic dermatoses, is idiopathic in most cases. In 10-20% of cases it is paraneoplastic, associated with a solid tumour or haematological malignancy. An association with carcinoma of the bronchus has been only rarely described. CASE REPORT:We report the case of a 56 year...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors review the literature about respiratory burns and their initial and late functional repercussions. Upper airway oedema induces initial upper airway obstructive impairment. Pulmonary parenchymal failure is characterised by the functional consequences observed with adult respiratory distress syndrome. Surviv...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Mycobacterium avium complex can be responsible for a number of different radio-clinical presentations, ranging from invasive infections to hypersensitivity pneumonitis due to repeated inhalation of antigens. The diagnosis of hypersensitivity pneumonitis is clinical, radiological, biological and microbiolog...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2017.10.670
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Acute pulmonary histoplasmosis (APH) is rare in an immunocompetent patient. We report a case of APH diagnosed by culture of broncho-alveolar lavage (BAL) in a patient presenting a pseudo-tumoral form with nodules progressing to cavitation. OBSERVATION:A 41 year-old male smoker was hospitalized with a pers...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2020.04.004
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Gastropleural fistula has only rarely been described in the literature, typically presenting with evidence of left-sided pleural infection. CASE REPORT:The diagnosis may be suggested by the occurrence of chest pain and repeated vomiting with the diagnosis confirmed by microbiological examination of the pl...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0761-8425(06)71579-0
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Although guidelines recommend the prescription of written asthma action plans (WAAP), their use remains limited. METHODS:A prospective survey was performed from 2013 to 2014. We interviewed respiratory physicians, paediatric respiratory physicians and allergologists taking care of asthmatic patients and p...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2015.10.001
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pleuropulmonary blastoma is an uncommon malignant lung tumor observed in children. Outcome is often unfavorable. Two boys and two girls, mean age 4.5 years, were admitted for nonspecific respiratory signs. Oriented by radiology findings, the diagnosis of pleuropulmonary blastoma was confirmed at pathology examination ...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::For a patient with stage I or II non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) surgical resection remains the treatment of choice on condition that the patient is functionally operable. A complete resection should be obtained. Often lobectomy is feasible by a minimally invasive approach. For patients with compromised cardiopulmo...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2020.06.018
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The gene of cystic fibrosis is localised on the long arm of chromosome 7. DNA probes placed close to the gene enable a study of restriction polymorphism to follow the transmission of the gene in index families. It is now possible to counsel those families, who already have an affected child, with an early antenatal di...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chest radiograph and computed tomography are the most appropriate imaging tools for detecting asbestos-related pleural and parenchymal disease due to their availability and performances. The cost and irradiation delivery of conventional chest X-rays are limited. Technical parameters and reading should be standardized....
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nowadays the diagnosis of pulmonary embolism (PE) is based on a "diagnostic strategy" rather than a single test. The first step, after identifying patients with suspicion of PE, is to establish the pre-test clinical probability. Several scores are available to make a standardised and reproducible assessment of the cli...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2010.10.039
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is a cell membrane tyrosine kinase receptor. Activating mutations at exon 19 and 21 of the EGFR gene are associated with the occurrence and development of lung adenocarcinoma. These gain of function mutations predict responsiveness to EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKis), erlo...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2011.03.005
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia (BOOP) is defined by endoluminal obstruction of distal airspaces by a fibrous granulation tissue consisting of inflammatory cells, fibroblasts, and connective tissue. The morphogenesis of the process is the following: diffuse alveolar injury leading to basement membrane de...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Despite the development of international guidelines for the management of asthma, epidemiological surveys suggest that control of the disease remains poor. In order to investigate clinical practice a postal questionnaire was used to study the evaluation of asthma control, the assessment of factors associat...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0761-8425(05)85475-0
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Among the non malignant diseases related to asbestos exposure, pleural plaques are the most frequent. Pleural effusion and diffuse pleural thickening, as well as asbestosis, are uncommon nowadays in asbestos-exposed screened populations. Despite the absence of any useful treatment, accurate diagnoses of these diseases...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0761-8425(07)78508-x
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To define the role of interventional radiology and surgery respectively, in the treatment of massive haemoptysis. GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS: For the management of massive haemoptysis in non-terminal pathologies an intensive care facility and a multi-disciplinary team are necessary. It is of paramount importance ...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0761-8425(05)85635-9
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Severe asthma required high dose of corticosteroids combined with biotherapies to control more or less asthma symptoms and lead to the decrease of patients' quality of life on long term. Recent studies show that hypoallergenic peptides derived from allergen can prevent airway hyperresponsiveness, decrease Th2 response...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2019.03.005
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Numerous types of cells have a capacity for movement in physiological or pathological situations. For example, this is the case for inflammatory cells in the lung, during acute lobar pneumonia, sarcoidosis and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. Cellular migration is a general process which rests on the interaction between...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To analyze experimentation with and use of e-cigarette by middle school and high school students in Paris. METHOD:Since 2012, questions about e-cigarette use have been included in the cross-sectional survey on tobacco that is administered annually since 1991 by the Paris sans tabac association. Overall, 2% ...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2015.05.010
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00