Abstract：
:In the clinical setting, administration of high daily or bolus doses of vitamin D is often solely based on 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] testing. This review summarizes the evidence of the effect of vitamin D on cardiovascular disease (CVD). Meta-analyses of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) have demonstrated that CVD risk markers, such as lipid parameters, inflammation markers, blood pressure, and arterial stiffness, are largely unaffected by vitamin D supplementation. Similar results have been obtained regarding CVD events and mortality from (meta)-analyses of RCTs, even in subgroups with 25(OH)D concentrations <50 nmol/l. Likewise, Mendelian randomization studies have indicated that the genetic reduction of the 25(OH)D concentration does not increase CVD risk. Some studies do not exclude the possibility of adverse vitamin D effects, such as elevated plasma calcium concentration and an increased CVD risk at a 25(OH)D concentration >125 nmol/l. Based on a conservative benefit-risk management approach, vitamin D doses beyond the nutritionally recommended amounts of 600 to 800 IE daily currently cannot be advised for the prevention of CVD events.
journal_name
Anticancer Resjournal_title
Anticancer researchauthors
Zittermann A,Pilz Sdoi
10.21873/anticanres.13643subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-09-01 00:00:00pages
4627-4635issue
9eissn
0250-7005issn
1791-7530pii
39/9/4627journal_volume
39pub_type
杂志文章,meta分析,评审abstract：:Game theory can be a powerful tool for generating testable hypotheses concerning biological systems. We present a simple game that has many features analogous to a developing cellular system. The game mimics random turning on of genes in cells. Despite the randomness explicit in the mechanism, the game nonetheless res...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:Previous studies have revealed that zinc finger and BTB domain-containing 7A (ZBTB7A), an important proto-oncogene, plays multiple roles in carcinogenesis and is up-regulated in several human malignancies. However, the expression of ZBTB7A in colorectal carcinoma (CRC) has seldom been documented. In this...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.21873/anticanres.12522
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Patients with an oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) often develop multiple malignant lesions. This report examined whether individual tumours developed in a patient show the same genetic alteration, such as p53 mutations. This case study describes three SCCs and three leukoplakias which developed simultaneously in a ...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Treatment of advanced prostatic cancer is currently based on hormonal manipulation. In 1982 Labrié supported a new concept of hormonal treatment based on complete androgen blockade. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of total androgen suppression, achieved by the combination of a LHRH agonist (bus...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have studied the effects of PAI-1 on the formation of metastasis using human fibrosarcoma cells and DNA transfection. A clone (1-3C), which shows low constitutive expression of PAI-1 and low metastatic potential to the lung, was selected from human fibrosarcoma cell line HT-1080. Newly-derived clones transfected wi...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Alterations in the p53 gene are frequently observed in a wide variety of human cancers. To elucidate the role of p53 in tumorigenesis of the dog, we analyzed nine mammary tumor cell lines, and the primary or metastatic tumors used for their establishment, for the presence of genomic p53 abnormalities. Possible genomic...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Keishi-ka-kei-to, a traditional Chinese herbal medicine composed of a mixture of crude extracts from five medicinal plants (Cinnamomi cortex, Paeoniae radix, Zizyphi fructus, Zingiberis rhizoma and Glycyrrhizae radix), inhibited experimental pulmonary metastasis in mice implanted with B16F10 melanoma cells. When 136 t...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to evaluate the historical cohort of 61 patients with carcinoma of the vulva, treated with radiation therapy from 1986 to 1997. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Twenty-seven patients were submitted to radiation therapy alone and 34 received radiotherapy post limited surgery in early stages and...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The characteristics of Nepalese breast cancer in relation to reproductive factors have not been studied. One hundred and nine Nepalese breast cancer patients were compared with 108 Japanese breast cancer patients and the expression of estrogen (ER) and progesterone receptor (PgR) was evaluated immunohistochemically in...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Several studies have reported an association between Hashimoto's disease and thyroid carcinoma although the cause/effect relationship is still controversial. CASE REPORT:In this paper we report the case of a 38-year-old female who first presented with a clinical history of Hashimoto's thyroiditis. Ultrasoun...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The concepts of vasculogenic mimicry and mosaic vessels have been proposed as novel modes of tumour neovascularisation. However, the presence and significance of these types of neovascularisation remain unclear. MATERIALS AND METHODS:ECV304 human bladder carcinoma cells were used to determine how tumour cel...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To analyze how patients experience Stereotactic guided vacuum-assisted breast biopsy (VABB) both physically and mentally. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Two hundred and eleven consecutive women underwent VABB using one of two different biopsy devices (ATEC® and Mammotome®). Patients were queried using a questionnaire. RESU...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to evaluate the role of radiation therapy alone, employing standard fractionation, in stage III-IV hypopharyngeal carcinoma. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Fourteen (38.9%) stage III and 22 (61.1%) stage IV patients with hypopharyngeal carcinoma were submitted, with curative intent, to excl...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:DNA methylation is a common epigenetic change in cancer. However, microRNA (miRNA) regulation by epigenetic alteration, especially CpG island hypermethylation, remains poorly understood in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:miRNAs which were up-regulated after de-methylatio...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a deadly malignant disease with extremely poor prognosis. Many therapeutic modalities have been proposed, but considerable uncertainty still remains about their effectiveness. Inositol hexaphosphate (IP6), a naturally occurring polyphosphorylated carbohydrate, has novel anti-cancer fu...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Bax, bcl-2 and their homologues regulate a distal step in an evolutionary very well conserved pathway of apoptotic cell death. It plays a crucial role in the balance between proliferation rate and cell viability. Thus in the last years the attention of the scientific community towards these proteins has remarkably inc...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sirolimus, and its antiproliferative capacity, was studied in vivo in three different syngenic rat tumours in the liver. Sirolimus is an inhibitor of the cytosolic mTOR-kinase, associated with the phosphoinositide-3-kinase/Akt pathway. After one week of daily sirolimus treatment, initiated on the day of tumour-cell in...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cancer cells are known to shed extracellular membrane vesicles both in vitro and in vivo. To analyse their possible involvement in the metastatic behaviour of tumours, we measured the Matrigel invasion capability and amounts of vesicles shed by four human tumour cell lines (8701-BC, MCF-7, MDA-MB-231 and HT-1080), and...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We investigated whether the levels of the DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PK) activity and content correlate with drug sensitivity in different tumour materials and if this can be utilised in predicting treatment outcome. DNA-PK activity and expression were investigated in tumour cells from 8 patients with chronic l...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To seek differences between ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) according to the menopausal status of patients and to analyze their repercussions on patient care. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A multicenter retrospective study of 384 patients from 3 centers specialized in breast cancer surgery was carried out based on an analy...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We investigated the in vitro effects of heparin on the growth and interaction of SW480 colon adenocarcinoma cells with the extracellular matrix proteins laminin, fibronectin and collagen IV. Cell adhesion assays were performed in wells precoated with the proteins mentioned. Tumor cell migration and invasiveness were a...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:Human lectins translate sugar-encoded signals of cell surface glycoconjugates into biological effects, and this is what is known for the adhesion/growth-regulatory galectins. In addition, the multifunctional members of this group can be intracellular, binding to distinct proteins. The presence of galecti...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Thymidine phosphorylase (dThdPase) is identical to platelet-derived endothelial cell growth factor (PD-ECCF) and has a function of angiogenesis in vitro and in several types of human carcinoma tissues. We have reported that expression of dThdPase was an independent prognostic factor in 116 gastric carcinomas...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A report that effects of butyrate on some cells may be mediated by activation of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) prompted this study which examines if other AMPK activators can induce differentiation and inhibit proliferation of colon cancer cells in a manner similar to butyrate. Using induction of alkaline phosph...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Concomitant neoplasm and abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is not a rare clinical association and can pose problems if antiblastic treatment is required. The literature shows lack of consensus owing to the fact that AAA can modify the liquid load and the hemodynamic setting so that chemotherapy toxicity profile becomes ...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The benefit of tissue microarray (TMA) is its capability to analyse large numbers of tissue samples in a uniform fashion. This study was designed to evaluate the capability of TMA for analyzing the status of death-associated protein kinase 1 (DAPK1) in breast cancer patient and to explore its potential in th...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:Reduced right ventricular (RV) systolic function correlates with poor prognosis in several heart diseases. The aim of this prospective single-Center study was to investigate whether conformal three-dimensional (3D) breast cancer radiotherapy impairs RV function. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Forty-nine patients with early-...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:We performed a phase II study of triple-drug combination chemoradiotherapy (DCF-R therapy), in which docetaxel was added to the standard chemoradiotherapy (cisplatin [CDDP]/5-fluorouracil [5-FU]) for unresectable advanced esophageal cancer. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Sixty-one patients with unresectable advan...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.21873/anticanres.14256
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The poor prognosis of advanced gastric carcinoma requires new therapeutic approaches. Among these, the specific activation of resting lymphocytes by bispecific antibodies may be promising. Here we describe the generation and function of a bispecific monoclonal antibody (bi-mab) with specificity for CD3 and for the tum...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The proteasome inhibitor, bortezomib, is known to be effective in the therapy of various neoplasms. The objective of this study was the analysis of the ex vivo activity of bortezomib in paediatric acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL), in comparison to paediatric acute myeloid leukaemia (AML). A total of 159 patients en...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
