The first mitochondrial genome for the wasp superfamily Platygastroidea: the egg parasitoid Trissolcus basalis.

abstract：:Some aspects of Wright's great contribution to quantitative genetics and animal breeding are reviewed in relation to current research and practice. Particular aspects discussed are as follows: the utility of his definition of inbreeding coefficient in terms of the correlation of uniting gametes; the maintenance of gen...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Hill WG

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Wild Thinopyrum grasses are important gene pools for forage and cereal crops. Knowledge of their chromosome organizations is pivotal for efficient utilization of this important gene pool in germplasm enhancement programs. Expressed sequence tags derived simple sequence repeat (EST-SSR) markers for Thinopyrum bessarabi...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Wang RR,Larson SR,Jensen KB

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The early life-history stages of fishes are poorly known, impeding acquisition of the identifications needed to monitor larval recruitment and year-class strength. A comprehensive database of COI sequences, linked to authoritatively identified voucher specimens, promises to change this situation, representing a signif...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Steinke D,Connell AD,Hebert PD

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electron microscopic examination of gonads of Drosophila melanogaster with different genotypes, including a metafemale 3X;2A and an intersex XXY;3A have revealed that the formation of synaptonemal complexes is controlled by the genic balance, i.e., the ratio of X chromosomes to autosomes. The Y chromosome is not invol...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Grishayeva TM,Bogdanov YF

更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As part of a project on lentil molecular genetics, the sequence of the 18S-25S ribosomal RNA gene intergenic spacer (IGS) of Lens culinaris Medik. was determined. DNA was cloned after polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification. The spacer of 2939 bp was composed of nonrepetitive sequences and four tandem arrays of ...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Fernández M,Polanco C,Ruiz ML,Pérez de la Vega M

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The genomic origin of alien chromosomes present in a wheat-Thinopyrum intermedium partial amphiploid TAF46 (2n = 8x = 56) and six derived chromosome addition lines were analyzed by genomic in situ hybridization (GISH) using S genomic DNA from Pseudoroegneria strigosa (2n = 2x = 14, SS) as a probe. The GISH analysis cl...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Chen Q,Conner RL,Laroche A,Ji WQ,Armstrong KC,Fedak G

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:C-banding polymorphism was analyzed in 17 accessions of Triticum longissimum from Israel and Jordan, and a generalized idiogram of this species was established. C-banding analysis was further used to identify two sets of disomic T. aestivum - T. longissimum chromosome addition lines and 13 ditelosomic addition lines a...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Friebe B,Tuleen N,Jiang J,Gill BS

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to map the genes conditioning the induction of embryos during our anther culture process, we evaluated F2 plants from three different crosses for their anther culture ability and also performed RFLP analysis on these plants. The results showed that six chromosomal regions appear to be associated with the abil...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Beaumont VH,Rocheford TR,Widholm JM

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fire blight is a devastating bacterial disease of rosaceous plants. Its damage to apple production is a major concern, since no existing control option has proven to be completely effective. Some commercial apple varieties, such as 'Florina' and 'Nova Easygro', exhibit a consistent level of resistance to fire blight. ...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Le Roux PM,Khan MA,Broggini GA,Duffy B,Gessler C,Patocchi A

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spike morphology is a key characteristic in the study of barley domestication, yield, and use. Multiple alleles at the vrs1 locus control the development and fertility of the lateral spikelets of barley. We developed five amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP) markers tightly linked to the vrs1 locus using well...

journal_title：Genome

authors： He C,Sayed-Tabatabaei BE,Komatsuda T

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The length variability of the nontranscribed spacer (NTS) of the 5S rDNA repeats was analyzed in species of the genus Lens by means of PCR amplification. The NTS ranged from approximately 227 to approximately 952 bp. The polymorphism detected was higher than previous NTS polymorphisms described in this genus. Three NT...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Fernández M,Ruiz ML,Linares C,Fominaya A,Pérez de la Vega M

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The genetic control of adult plant resistance to Stagonospora nodorum blotch (SNB) is complex, consisting of genes with minor effects interacting in an additive manner. Earlier studies detected quantitative trait loci (QTL) for flag leaf resistance in successive years on chromosomes 1B, 2A, 2D, and 5B using SSR- and D...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Francki MG,Walker E,Li DA,Forrest K

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The theory of pivotal-differential evolution states that one genome of polyploid wheats remains stable (i.e., pivotal) during evolution, while the other genome or genomes may become modified (i.e., differential). A proposed mechanism for apparent modification of the differential genome is that different polyploid spec...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Chee PW,Lavin M,Talbert LE

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A major locus conferring resistance to the causal organism of powdery mildew, Erysiphe polygoni DC, in mungbean (Vigna radiata L. Wilczek) was identified using QTL analysis with a population of 147 recombinant inbred individuals. The population was derived from a cross between 'Berken', a highly susceptible variety, a...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Humphry ME,Magner T,McIntyre CL,Aitken EA,Liu CJ

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brachypodium distachyon (n = 5) is a diploid and has been widely used as a genetic model. Brachypodium stacei (n = 10) and B. hybridum (n = 15) are species that are related to B. distachyon, leading to an hypothesis that they are part of a polyploid series based on x = 5. Several lines of evidence suggest that this hy...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Zhu T,Hu Z,Rodriguez JC,Deal KR,Dvorak J,Vogel JP,Liu Z,Luo MC

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After temperature elevation, the newly synthesized polypeptides from several Drosophila montium subgroup species, of the melanogaster species group, were analyzed in denaturing acrylamide gels. The pattern obtained is characteristic of the heat shock response already documented for many other Drosophila species, altho...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Konstantopoulou I,Drosopoulou E,Scouras ZG

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP) was used to obtain information on the within-species genetic variability of the tobacco cyst-nematode (TCN) complex. AFLP was found to be well suited to this type of study. The current classification of TCN was confirmed. Results indicate that the Globodera tabacum solanac...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Marché L,Valette S,Grenier E,Mugniéry D

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gene segregation at six protein loci was analysed in progeny from tetraploid males and females obtained by suppression of first mitosis. The triploid full-sib families from five tetraploid males and the diploid gynogenetic lines from four tetraploid females were examined. The proportions of heterozygous gametes (0.83 ...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Diter A,Guyomard R,Chourrout D

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This is the first report of fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) on plant polytene chromosomes. Different protease pretreatments have been tested to improve fluorescence in situ hybridization FISH on polytene chromosomes of a plant, Phaseolus coccineus, with the aim to enable the detection of low-copy genes. The ...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Nenno M,Schumann K,Nagl W

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study constitutes the first attempt to construct a photographic map of the polytene chromosomes of Dacus oleae, a pest of the olive tree that causes serious financial damage in all olive oil producing countries. The map was constructed by using the larval fat body cells, the chromosomes of which are repres...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Mavragani-Tsipidou P,Karamanlidou G,Zacharopoulou A,Koliais S,Kastritisis C

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oilseed rape (Brassica napus) is an allotetraploid species consisting of two genomes, derived from B. rapa (A genome) and B. oleracea (C genome). The presence of these two genomes makes single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) marker identification and SNP analysis more challenging than in diploid species, as for a given ...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Durstewitz G,Polley A,Plieske J,Luerssen H,Graner EM,Wieseke R,Ganal MW

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Simple sequence repeats (SSRs) or microsatellites are very useful molecular markers, owing to their locus-specific codominant and multiallelic nature, high abundance in the genome, and high rates of transferability across species. The soybean aphid (Aphis glycines Matsumura) has become the most damaging insect pest of...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Jun TH,Michel AP,Mian MA

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A F2 population of two celery cultivated types (Apium graveolens L. var. rapaceum and A. graveolens L. var. secalinum) was used to construct a linkage map consisting of 29 RFLP (restriction fragment length polymorphism), 100 RAPD (random amplified polymorphic DNA), four isozyme, one disease resistance, and one growth ...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Yang X,Quiros CF

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polyploidization is one of the major driving forces in plant evolution and is extremely relevant to speciation and diversity creation. Polyploidization leads to a myriad of genetic and epigenetic alterations that ultimately generate plants and species with increased genome plasticity. Polyploids are the result of the ...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Bento M,Gustafson JP,Viegas W,Silva M

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sequence-based markers have added a new dimension in the efficiency of identifying alien introgressions in wheat. Expressed sequence tag-sequence tagged sites (EST-STS) markers have proved useful in tracing alien chromatin. In this study, we report the development of Thinopyrum bessarabicum- and Secale anatolicum-spec...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Singh AK,Lo K,Dong C,Zhang P,Trethowan RM,Sharp PJ

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Barley yellow dwarf is the most damaging virus-caused disease in bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). A resistant line, SW335.1.2-13-11-1-5 (2n = 47), derived from a cross of T. aestivum x Lophopyrum ponticum was characterized by meiotic chromosome pairing, by in situ DNA hybridization and by expression of molecular ma...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Zhong GY,McGuire PE,Qualset CO,Dvorák J

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously demonstrated that allopolyploidization could induce phenotypic variations and genome changes in a newly synthesized allotetraploid in Cucumis. To explore the molecular involvement of epigenetic phenomena, we investigated cytosine methylation in Cucumis by using methylation-sensitive amplified polymorphis...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Chen L,Chen J

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:All mRNAs on the yeast mitochondrial genome terminate at a conserved dodecamer sequence 5'-AAUAAUAUUCUU-3'. We have characterized two mutants with altered dodecamers. One contains a deletion of the dodecamer at the end of the var1 gene, and the other contains two adjacent transversions in the dodecamer at the end of t...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Butow RA,Zhu H,Perlman P,Conrad-Webb H

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Meiosis was studied in two diploid (2n = 2x = 24) siblings of Solanum phureja Juz. et Buk. and in 11 disomic and 2 trisomic descendants. The diploid siblings carry the same heterozygous interchange and either one or two inversions. The frequency of quadrivalents at diakinesis/metaphase I in these clones was 0.56 and 0...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Wagenvoort M

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The genetic diversity of the genus Crotalaria is unknown even though many species in this genus are economically valuable. We report the first study in which polymorphic expressed sequence tag-simple sequence repeat (EST-SSR) markers derived from Medicago and soybean were used to assess the genetic diversity of the Cr...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Wang ML,Mosjidis JA,Morris JB,Dean RE,Jenkins TM,Pederson GA

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00