Effects of nanoparticles exposure and PON1 genotype on heart rate variability.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVES:This study was to assess the association between different NPs exposure and PON1 genotype on Heart Rate Variability (HRV) parameters among workers. METHODS:This study included 235 non-CVD subjects handled to nanomaterials (NM) and 185 non-exposed controls without CVD from 14 NM plants. All participants completed short-term HRV measurements, and were collected blood specimens to measure PON1 activities and the genotype of the PON1 Q192R polymorphism. RESULTS:In a multivariate regression model, this study observed a positive relationship between nano-Ag exposure and HRV time-domain (RMSSD) and frequency-domain (HF). After adjusting for confounders, the results showed positive associations between RR homozygosity, PON1 paraoxonase/arylesterase activities with HRV, and was particularly noteworthy in RMSSD and HF. CONCLUSIONS:This study shows a significant increment of RMSSD and HF among workers who handled Nano-Ag materials. These results imply that Nano-Ag and PON1 Q192R genotype can trigger ANS reflexes and alter cardiac frequency and function.

journal_name

Environ Res

journal_title

Environmental research

authors

Wu WT,Wang CC,Liou SH

doi

10.1016/j.envres.2019.03.015

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-09-01 00:00:00

pages

108377

eissn

0013-9351

issn

1096-0953

pii

S0013-9351(19)30143-4

journal_volume

176

pub_type

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