Abstract:
:Circuitry in ventral occipital-temporal cortex is essential for seeing words. We analyze the circuitry within a specific ventral-occipital region, the visual word form area (VWFA). The VWFA is immediately adjacent to the retinotopically organized VO-1 and VO-2 visual field maps and lies medial and inferior to visual field maps within motion selective human cortex. Three distinct white matter fascicles pass within close proximity to the VWFA: (1) the inferior longitudinal fasciculus, (2) the inferior frontal occipital fasciculus, and (3) the vertical occipital fasciculus. The vertical occipital fasciculus terminates in or adjacent to the functionally defined VWFA voxels in every individual. The vertical occipital fasciculus projects dorsally to language and reading related cortex. The combination of functional responses from cortex and anatomical measures in the white matter provides an overview of how the written word is encoded and communicated along the ventral occipital-temporal circuitry for seeing words.
journal_name
Brain Langjournal_title
Brain and languageauthors
Yeatman JD,Rauschecker AM,Wandell BAdoi
10.1016/j.bandl.2012.04.010subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-05-01 00:00:00pages
146-55issue
2eissn
0093-934Xissn
1090-2155pii
S0093-934X(12)00071-5journal_volume
125pub_type
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journal_title:Brain and language
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journal_title:Brain and language
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journal_title:Brain and language
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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