Hemispheric specialization for semantic and syntactic components of language in simultaneous interpreters.

Abstract:

:Hemispheric specializations for semantic and syntactic components in Italian (L1) and English (L2) were studied with a dichotic listening test, simulating simultaneous interpretation tasks in 24 right-handed female interpretation students at the Scuola Superiore di Lingue Moderne per Interpreti e Traduttori (SSLM) of the University of Trieste and in 12 right-handed female professional interpreters at the European Communities (EEC). The test involved the recognition of correct translations, translations with semantic errors, and translations with syntactic errors from L1 to L2 and vice versa. As an overall result, both students and interpreters gave significantly more correct answers when sentences in L2 as the target language were sent to the left ear. Students recognized significantly more sentences containing syntactic errors than did professional interpreters, while professional interpreters recognized significantly more sentences with semantic errors than did interpreting students. In regard to hemispheric specialization in interpreting students, no significant asymmetries were revealed in the recognition of semantic and syntactic errors. Professional interpreters showed a significant right-ear superiority in recognizing semantic errors in L1 and a significant left-ear superiority in recognizing semantic errors in L2. In the recognition of syntactic errors, professional interpreters showed significant left-ear superiority for L1 and significant right-ear superiority for L2. The prolonged practice in simultaneous interpreting strategies in EEC professional interpreters may account for some of their peculiar hemispheric specializations for languages revealed by this study.

journal_name

Brain Lang

journal_title

Brain and language

authors

Fabbro F,Gran B,Gran L

doi

10.1016/0093-934x(91)90108-d

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1991-07-01 00:00:00

pages

1-42

issue

1

eissn

0093-934X

issn

1090-2155

pii

0093-934X(91)90108-D

journal_volume

41

pub_type

杂志文章
  • The Gogi (word-meaning) syndrome with impaired kanji processing: alexia with agraphia.

    abstract::Two cases, one with probable Pick's disease and one with herpes simplex encephalitis, are presented, focusing on Gogi (word-meaning) aphasia-like syndrome as their salient clinical feature. Their aphasic symptoms were characterized by impaired kanji processing and preserved kana processing in writing and oral reading ...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/brln.1993.1033

    authors: Jibiki I,Yamaguchi N

    更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00

  • Right visual field advantage in parafoveal processing: evidence from eye-fixation-related potentials.

    abstract::Readers acquire information outside the current eye fixation. Previous research indicates that having only the fixated word available slows reading, but when the next word is visible, reading is almost as fast as when the whole line is seen. Parafoveal-on-foveal effects are interpreted to reflect that the characterist...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2009.08.004

    authors: Simola J,Holmqvist K,Lindgren M

    更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00

  • Investigating the contamination of electroencephalograms by facial muscle electromyographic activity using matching pursuit.

    abstract::It has been widely recognized and previously reported that electrical fields from facial muscle electromyographic (EMG) activity can contaminate the electroencephalogram (EEG), even when closely spaced, bipolar electrode configurations are used (personal observations). We suspected that EEG signals evoked in response ...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/brln.1998.2030

    authors: Akay M,Daubenspeck JA

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • Fast oscillatory dynamics during language comprehension: Unification versus maintenance and prediction?

    abstract::The role of neuronal oscillations during language comprehension is not yet well understood. In this paper we review and reinterpret the functional roles of beta- and gamma-band oscillatory activity during language comprehension at the sentence and discourse level. We discuss the evidence in favor of a role for beta an...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2015.01.003

    authors: Lewis AG,Wang L,Bastiaansen M

    更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00

  • A neuronal model for syllable representation.

    abstract::A speculative neuronal template, equivalent to canonical syllable forms and independent of segmental representations, is offered to help account for (1) the inviolate nature of phonotactic constraints in aphasic speech output, and (2) left hemisphere specialization for speech sound access and output. The model, which ...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0093-934x(84)90087-7

    authors: Sussman HM

    更新日期:1984-05-01 00:00:00

  • The role of specificity in the lexical encoding of participants.

    abstract::In addition to information about phonology, morphology and syntax, lexical entries contain semantic information about participants (e.g., Agent). However, the traditional criteria for determining how much participant information is lexically encoded have proved unreliable. We have proposed two semantic criteria (oblig...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/S0093-934X(03)00435-8

    authors: Conklin K,Koenig JP,Mauner G

    更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00

  • Pre-treatment graph measures of a functional semantic network are associated with naming therapy outcomes in chronic aphasia.

    abstract::Naming treatment outcomes in post-stroke aphasia are variable and the factors underlying this variability are incompletely understood. In this study, 26 patients with chronic aphasia completed a semantic judgment fMRI task before receiving up to 12 weeks of naming treatment. Global (i.e., network-wide) and local (i.e....

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2020.104809

    authors: Johnson JP,Meier EL,Pan Y,Kiran S

    更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00

  • Why simple verb forms can be so difficult to spell: the influence of homophone frequency and distance in Dutch.

    abstract::Two experiments are reported in which the determinants of spelling errors on homophonous verb forms in Dutch were studied. Both experiments indicated that errors were determined by the frequency relationship between the two homophonous forms and the distance between the verb and the word determining its spelling. We p...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/brln.1999.2108

    authors: Sandra D,Frisson S,Daems F

    更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00

  • Residual ability to use grapheme-phoneme conversion rules in phonological dyslexia.

    abstract::A case of acquired phonological dyslexia is described (P.M.). The patient was encouraged to read nonwords by analogy with real words, i.e., by changing phonemes in real words to produce pronounceable nonwords. P.M. was able to perform this task suggesting that he retained some ability to use grapheme-phoneme conversio...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0093-934x(84)90095-6

    authors: Bradley VA,Thomson ME

    更新日期:1984-07-01 00:00:00

  • Why is a verb like an inanimate object? Grammatical category and semantic category deficits.

    abstract::Semantic category effects, such as difficulties in naming animate things relative to inanimate objects, have been explained in terms of the relative weightings of perceptual and functional features within the semantic representations of these concepts. We argue that grammatical category deficits, such as difficulties ...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/brln.2000.2292

    authors: Bird H,Howard D,Franklin S

    更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00

  • Objects, events and "to be" verbs in Spanish--an ERP study of the syntax-semantics interface.

    abstract::In Spanish, objects and events at subject position constrain the selection of different forms of the auxiliary verb "to be": locative predicates about objects require "estar en", while those relating to events require "ser en", both translatable as "to be in". Subjective ratings showed that while the "object+ser+en" i...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2010.12.006

    authors: Leone-Fernandez B,Molinaro N,Carreiras M,Barber HA

    更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00

  • On the nature of the foreign accent syndrome: a case study.

    abstract::A detailed acoustic analysis was conducted of the speech production of a single patient presenting with the foreign accent syndrome subsequent to a left-hemisphere stroke in the subcortical white matter of the pre-rolandic and post-rolandic gyri at the level of the body of the lateral ventricle. It was the object of t...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0093-934x(87)90071-x

    authors: Blumstein SE,Alexander MP,Ryalls JH,Katz W,Dworetzky B

    更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00

  • Anatomy of the visual word form area: adjacent cortical circuits and long-range white matter connections.

    abstract::Circuitry in ventral occipital-temporal cortex is essential for seeing words. We analyze the circuitry within a specific ventral-occipital region, the visual word form area (VWFA). The VWFA is immediately adjacent to the retinotopically organized VO-1 and VO-2 visual field maps and lies medial and inferior to visual f...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2012.04.010

    authors: Yeatman JD,Rauschecker AM,Wandell BA

    更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00

  • Demonstrating a wordlikeness effect on nonword repetition performance in a conduction aphasic patient.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to identify the nature of the deficit for a conduction aphasic patient in order to evaluate two different theories of conduction aphasia. First, a conduction aphasic patient FS was tested on auditory word-pair discrimination, word-repetition, and picture-naming. The results of these tasks...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0093-934x(02)00589-8

    authors: Saito A,Yoshimura T,Itakura T,Lambon Ralph MA

    更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00

  • The neuronal infrastructure of speaking.

    abstract::Models of speaking distinguish producing meaning, words and syntax as three different linguistic components of speaking. Nevertheless, little is known about the brain's integrated neuronal infrastructure for speech production. We investigated semantic, lexical and syntactic aspects of speaking using fMRI. In a picture...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2012.04.012

    authors: Menenti L,Segaert K,Hagoort P

    更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of gender on the N1-P2 auditory complex while listening and speaking with altered auditory feedback.

    abstract::The effect of gender on the N1-P2 auditory complex was examined while listening and speaking with altered auditory feedback. Fifteen normal hearing adult males and 15 females participated. N1-P2 components were evoked while listening to self-produced nonaltered and frequency shifted /a/ tokens and during production of...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2012.04.007

    authors: Swink S,Stuart A

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • Ways of making-sense: Local gamma synchronization reveals differences between semantic processing induced by music and language.

    abstract::Similar to linguistic stimuli, music can also prime the meaning of a subsequent word. However, it is so far unknown what is the brain dynamics underlying the semantic priming effect induced by music, and its relation to language. To elucidate these issues, we compare the brain oscillatory response to visual words that...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2015.12.001

    authors: Barraza P,Chavez M,Rodríguez E

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • The role of morphology in phoneme prediction: evidence from MEG.

    abstract::There is substantial neural evidence for the role of morphology (word-internal structure) in visual word recognition. We extend this work to auditory word recognition, drawing on recent evidence that phoneme prediction is central to this process. In a magnetoencephalography (MEG) study, we crossed morphological comple...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2013.11.004

    authors: Ettinger A,Linzen T,Marantz A

    更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00

  • Spoken-word recognition: the access to embedded words.

    abstract::Two cross-modal priming experiments investigated whether the representation of either an initial- or a final-embedded word may be activated when the longer carrier word is auditorily presented. Visual targets were semantically related either to the embedded word or to the carrier word or they were unrelated to the pri...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/brln.1999.2087

    authors: Isel F,Bacri N

    更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00

  • Visual field asymmetries for rhyme and syntactic category judgments in monolinguals and fluent early and late bilinguals.

    abstract::A tachistoscopic study investigated hemispheric specialization among monolingual and fluent French-English bilingual adults for speeded rhyme and syntactic category matching. A right visual field superiority was obtained for both types of verbal judgments. This effect was more pronounced in late bilinguals than in ear...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0093-934x(87)90102-7

    authors: Vaid J

    更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00

  • Syntactic development in children with hemispherectomy: the I-, D-, and C-systems.

    abstract::This study reports on functional morpheme (I, D, and C) production in the spontaneous speech of five pairs of children who have undergone hemispherectomy, matching each pair for etiology and age at symptom onset, surgery, and testing. Our results show that following left hemispherectomy (LH), children evidence a great...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2004.12.004

    authors: Curtiss S,Schaeffer J

    更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00

  • Identification of an atypical variant of logopenic progressive aphasia.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to examine the association between aphasia severity and neurocognitive function, disease duration and temporoparietal atrophy in 21 individuals with the logopenic variant of primary progressive aphasia (lvPPA). We found significant correlations between aphasia severity and degree of neuro...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2013.02.007

    authors: Machulda MM,Whitwell JL,Duffy JR,Strand EA,Dean PM,Senjem ML,Jack CR Jr,Josephs KA

    更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00

  • Story processing in right-hemisphere brain-damaged patients.

    abstract::The understanding of stories requires sensitivity to structural aspects of narrative, the emotional content conveyed by the narrative, and the interaction between structural and emotional facets of the story. Right-hemisphere-damaged (RHD) and normal control subjects performed a number of different analytic tasks whic...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0093-934x(92)90104-m

    authors: Rehak A,Kaplan JA,Weylman ST,Kelly B,Brownell HH,Gardner H

    更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00

  • Are depictive gestures like pictures? commonalities and differences in semantic processing.

    abstract::Conversation is multi-modal, involving both talk and gesture. Does understanding depictive gestures engage processes similar to those recruited in the comprehension of drawings or photographs? Event-related brain potentials (ERPs) were recorded from neurotypical adults as they viewed spontaneously produced depictive g...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2011.07.002

    authors: Wu YC,Coulson S

    更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00

  • The effects of age on visual expertise for print.

    abstract::Progressive visual processing decline is a known factor in aging. The present study investigates the evolution of visual expertise for printed stimuli with aging. Fifty-five participants of increasing age (20-30, 40-50, 60-70, 75-85years old) were recruited. Behavioral and EEG data were collected during a lexical deci...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2017.03.001

    authors: Curzietti M,Bonnefond A,Staub B,Vidailhet P,Doignon-Camus N

    更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00

  • Cross-language phonological activation: evidence from masked onset priming and ERPs.

    abstract::The goal of the present research was to provide direct evidence for the cross-language interaction of phonologies at the sub-lexical level by using the masked onset priming paradigm. More specifically, we investigated whether there is a cross-language masked onset priming effect (MOPE) with L2 (English) primes and L1 ...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2014.04.003

    authors: Jouravlev O,Lupker SJ,Jared D

    更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00

  • Danger and usefulness are detected early in auditory lexical processing: evidence from electroencephalography.

    abstract::Visual emotionally charged stimuli have been shown to elicit early electrophysiological responses (e.g., Ihssen, Heim, & Keil, 2007; Schupp, Junghöfer, Weike, & Hamm, 2003; Stolarova, Keil, & Moratti, 2006). We presented isolated words to listeners, and observed, using generalized additive modeling, oscillations in th...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2012.05.005

    authors: Kryuchkova T,Tucker BV,Wurm LH,Baayen RH

    更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00

  • Orthographic neighborhood effects in the right but not in the left cerebral hemisphere.

    abstract::Two lexical decision experiments investigated orthographic neighborhood effects in the hemispheres. In the first experiment, lexical decision was affected by orthographic neighborhood size when stimuli were presented to the right hemisphere (RH) but not to the left hemisphere (LH). In a four-field masked-prime lexical...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/brln.2001.2570

    authors: Lavidor M,Ellis AW

    更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00

  • Decreased white-matter density in a left-sided fronto-temporal network in children with developmental language disorder: evidence for anatomical anomalies in a motor-language network.

    abstract::The neurophysiological and neuroanatomical foundations of developmental language disorder (DLD) are still a matter of dispute. A main argument is that children with DLD show atypical anatomical asymmetries of speech-relevant brain areas, which possibly affect efficient language processing. In contrast to previous anat...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2006.08.003

    authors: Jäncke L,Siegenthaler T,Preis S,Steinmetz H

    更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00

  • Dissociation in Italian conjugations: a single-route account.

    abstract::Say and Clahsen (S and C) report an experiment involving assignment of past participle suffixes to nonce words in Italian. Their evidence suggests a dual-route model that assigns the theme vowel of the 1st conjugation, while storing it lexically in other conjugations. However, these nonce words were assigned suffixes ...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/brln.2001.2525

    authors: Eddington D

    更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00