Controversies in family planning: intrauterine device placement in solid organ transplant patients.

abstract：:This report provides specific information on the prevalence rates of the most common side effects during the first 3 cycles of use of 3 combination oral contraceptives (OCs) containing 50 mcg estrogen. The probabilities of a symptom occurring for the first time, or persisting once present, during the initial cycles of...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Berger GS,Edelman DA,Talwar PP

更新日期：1979-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The antiprogestin ZK 98.299 (11 beta-(4-dimethylaminophenyl)-17 alpha-hydroxy-17 beta-(3-hydroxypropyl)-13 alpha-methyl-4,9-gonadien-3-one) was administered s.c. (30mg/day) to two groups of cycling bonnet monkeys. In Group I (n = 6), it was injected from day 16 to 18 and in Group II (n = 9) from day 21 to 23 of the cy...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Puri CP,Elger WG,Pongubala JM

更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore perspectives on family planning among young people who perceive they are infertile or will have difficulty carrying a pregnancy to term owing to medical conditions or procedures. METHODS:This exploratory analysis examined pregnancy plans and contraceptive behavior among 12 young adults with a diag...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Gomez AM,Arteaga S,Ingraham N,Arcara J

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Fear of adverse effects on subsequent fertility following reversible contraceptive use is an important concern for some women. STUDY DESIGN:We undertook a comprehensive and objective review of the literature for prospective studies reporting pregnancy rates in women following contraceptive cessation. One-ye...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Mansour D,Gemzell-Danielsson K,Inki P,Jensen JT

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neo Sampoon is an effervescent contraceptive vaginal tablet manufactured in Japan that contains 60 mg of the spermicide menfegol. Ortho Vaginal Tablets (OVT) and Emko Vaginal Tablets (EVT), both containing 100 mg of the spermicide nonoxynol-9, were manufactured in the USA. The three products were compared in a randomi...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Lamptey P,Klufio C,Smith SC,Feldblum PJ

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The efficacy and side effects of a new synthetic compound, 16-phenoxy-W-17, 18, 19, 20-tetranor prostaglandin E2 methylsulfonylamide, for menstrual induction. The study was conducted in an outpatient clinic in 240 patients with a delay in menstruation of 6-14 days. In 206 patients (86%) the immunologic pregnancy tes...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Karim SM,Rao B,Ratnam SS,Prasad RN,Wong YM,Ilancheran A

更新日期：1977-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:STS 557 (17 alpha-cyanomethyl-17 beta-hydroxy-estra-4.9(10)-diene-3-one) is a potent progestin. This compound was 10 times as potent as the standard levonorgestrel as judged by the classic Clauberg-McPhail Assay. The antiprogestational response is significant when STS 557 treatment starts 2 days before progesterone ad...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Oettel M,Kurischko A

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We aimed to evaluate the rates of short interpregnancy interval pregnancies and deliveries among women who receive immediate postpartum LARC. STUDY DESIGN:We conducted a retrospective cohort study of all women who delivered at Montefiore Medical Center between January 2015 and June 2016 (N = 9561). In this c...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Wu M,Eisenberg R,Negassa A,Levi E

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The evaluation of the study was of the impact of oral contraceptive (OC) use on activated protein C (APC-resistance). Eight hundred eighteen young fertile women were screened for a study designed to compare three different marketed OC preparations. The women could have used either other oral contraceptive preparations...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Endrikat J,Noah M,Gerlinger C,Bannemerschult R,Junge W,Ruebig A,Schmidt W,Düsterberg B

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship of depot-medroxyprogesterone acetate (D-MPA) use to risk of cervical carcinoma in situ was investigated using data from a large multi-national, hospital-based case-control study. To avoid possible detection bias from Pap smear screening, final analyses were restricted to a subset of cases with symptom...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Thomas DB,Ye Z,Ray RM

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Data from published studies of the quantity of medroxyprogesterone acetate and/or its metabolites in the milk of lactating women receiving Depo-Provera for contraception is extrapolated into the amount of drug ingested daily by a theoretically average infant. Comparisons are made with the results of similar studies in...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Schwallie PC

更新日期：1981-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adult female rats were given a single, subcutaneous injection of 8, 16 or 32 micrograms of levonorgestrel (LNG). Blood samples were collected at various time intervals and serum concentrations of LNG were determined by radioimmunoassay. The patterns of temporal decline in LNG concentrations in the three dose groups in...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Naqvi RH,Mitra SB,Lindberg MC

更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) polymeric contraceptive implants (Implanon) containing 3-keto-desogestrel have been prepared aiming at an in vitro initial release rate of 60 micrograms 3-keto-desogestrel/day. These implants are designed to have an intended life-time of 2 years. During a 3-year period, the release of thes...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Geelen JA,van der Wardt JT,Voortman G,Maassen GC,Eenink MJ

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An injectable method of obtaining vas deferens occlusion is presented. The agent used is styrene maleic anhydride (SMA) with dimethyl sulphoxide as the solvent. The special feature of the approach is that after a period of time, spermatozoa passage is spontaneously reestablished. By varying the dose of SMA administere...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Guha SK,Anand S,Ansari S,Farooq A,Sharma DN

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A study of the effect of a low-dose oral contraceptive, Adepal (ethinyl estradiol and levonorgestrel, 30 and 150 micrograms on the 5th to 12th, 40 and 200 micrograms on the 13th to 28th, respectively) on the blood lipids, lipoproteins and fatty acid composition has been conducted on 13 young women before and after six...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Sassolas A,Lagarde M,Guichardant M,Quincy C,Dechavanne M

更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Benzene extractives of Hibiscus rosa-sinensis flowers, administered during day 1-4 of gestation, exerted anti-implantation effect without affecting the tubal transport of zygote. On day 4, normal number of blastocyst was present in the uterus but they did not implant. However, as studied by pontamine blue reaction, it...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Pal AK,Bhattacharya K,Kabir SN,Pakrashi A

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Music has served as an auxiliary analgesic in perioperative settings. This study evaluates the impact of intraoperative music added to routine pain control measures during first trimester surgical abortion. STUDY DESIGN:We analyzed data from 101 women randomized to undergo abortion with routine pain control...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Guerrero JM,Castaño PM,Schmidt EO,Rosario L,Westhoff CL

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:First year results of a randomized study of 1509 users of the Copper T380Ag with a silver core or of an IUD releasing 20 mcg day of levonorgestrel are reported. The cumulative gross pregnancy rate for each device was 0.3 per 100 at one year, with more than 490 women having one year of use with each device. The levonor...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Sivin I,Alvarez F,Diaz J,Diaz S,el Mahgoub S,Coutinho E,Brache V,Diaz MM,Faundes A,Pavez M

更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This systematic review examined whether women who use combined hormonal contraception experience changes in risk of fracture or bone mineral density (BMD) that differ from nonusers. We identified 86 articles from PubMed and EMBASE (published 1966 to August 2005) that reported on fracture or BMD outcomes by use of comb...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Martins SL,Curtis KM,Glasier AF

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review provides an update of previous estimates of first-year probabilities of contraceptive failure for all methods of contraception available in the United States. Estimates are provided of probabilities of failure during typical use (which includes both incorrect and inconsistent use) and during perfect use (c...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Trussell J

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This open, randomized study was intended to assess the effects of the new single-rod contraceptive implant (Implanon) containing etonogestrel on lipid metabolism in Indonesian women, in comparison with the six-rod implant Norplant, containing levonorgestrel. The effects of both products were compared with a control gr...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Suherman SK,Affandi B,Korver T

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two-hundred-eight women attending family planning clinics in New York City who received the Norplant contraceptive system during the first sixteen months of Norplant implants insertions were evaluated. Within this clinic population, Norplant implants were a popular contraceptive choice and were removed from 64 of the ...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Gerber S,Westhoff C,Lopez M,Gordon L

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Uniplant, a single Silastic implant containing nomegestrol acetate, provides contraceptive efficacy for one year. Uniplant use for one year was studied in 1,803 healthy women of reproductive age, enrolled from 10 centers in 9 countries, after informed consent. Implants were placed subdermally either in the upper arm o...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Coutinho EM,de Souza JC,Athayde C,Barbosa IC,Alvarez F,Brache V,Gu ZP,Emuveyan EE,Adekunle AO,Devoto L,Shaaban MM,Salem HT,Affandi B,de Acosta OM,Mati J,Ladipo OA

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Provision of contraception is often linked with physical examination, including clinical breast examination (CBE) and pelvic examination. This review was conducted to evaluate the evidence regarding outcomes among women with and without physical examination prior to initiating hormonal contraceptives. STUDY...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Tepper NK,Curtis KM,Steenland MW,Marchbanks PA

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The opinions of 20 international experts in reproductive endocrinology and family planning service delivery were solicited concerning contraceptive pill use during breastfeeding and, in particular, to determine whether the experts felt that breastfeeding women who use progestin-only pills (POPs) should be advised to s...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Visness CM,Rivera R

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In 2002, the Kaiser Foundation Health Plan in California changed its coverage policy to include 100% universal coverage for the most effective forms of contraception and for emergency contraceptive pills (ECPs). This study sought to evaluate whether removing the cost of contraception as a potential barrier t...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Postlethwaite D,Trussell J,Zoolakis A,Shabear R,Petitti D

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patterns of bleeding and plasma concentrations of levonorgestrel, progesterone, estradiol, LH and FSH were studied in ten volunteers who had a levonorgestrel-releasing IUD inserted postmenstrually. The IUD was designed to release 12 microgram/day. All but two of the volunteers ovulated during treatment. The ovulatory ...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Nilsson CG,Lähteenmäki P,Luukkainen T

更新日期：1980-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is an endocrine disorder associated with metabolic dysfunction and changes in cardiovascular risk markers, and using oral contraceptives (OCs) may exert a further negative effect on these alterations in patients with PCOS. Thus, the primary objective of this study was to asse...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Vieira CS,Martins WP,Fernandes JB,Soares GM,dos Reis RM,de Sá MF,Ferriani RA

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Progestins delivered by a variety of routes have been demonstrated, in addition to their high contraceptive effect, to have substantial benefits in the treatment of various gynecological disorders, and the intrauterine route has particular efficacy in treating endometrial and myometrial disorders. It should be ...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Fraser IS

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The uterine sound length, the functional length of the cervix including the zone of internal cervical os and the fundus transversal were determined in 795 fertile women in vivo using a measuring device, the Cavimeter. The functional cavity length was calculated by subtracting the functional length of the cervix from t...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Kurz KH,Tadesse E,Haspels AA

更新日期：1984-06-01 00:00:00