Estrone sulfate and dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate concentrations in normal subjects and men with cirrhosis.

abstract：:We report the synthesis of 3 beta,15 beta,17 alpha-trihydroxy-5-pregnen-20- one (1) from 3 beta,15 beta-dihydroxy-5,16-pregnadien-20-one (11) in 7 steps using boronate derivatives as a means of protecting the 17,20-glycol side-chain of steroid intermediates. 16 alpha,17 alpha-Epoxy-3 beta,15 beta-dihydroxy-5- pregnen-...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Joannou GE,Reeder AY

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The conversion of testosterone (T) to 5alpha-dihydrotestosterone (DHT) has been demonstrated in Penicillium crustosum broth obtained from fermented pistachios, lemons and corn tortillas. Furthermore, the presence of 5alpha-reductase enzyme, which is responsible for this conversion, has been established by electrophore...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Flores E,Cabeza M,Quiroz A,Bratoeff E,García G,Ramírez E

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During the second half of the luteal phase, the human corpus luteum becomes responsive to regular luteinizing hormone (LH) pulses. These LH pulses stimulate progesterone secretion tonically, and during this tonic stimulation, additional LH-independent progesterone pulses occur, which are particularly pronounced in wom...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Wuttke W,Theiling K,Hinney B,Pitzel L

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper revealed the expression pattern of ERα in the ovoviviparous teleost, Sebastes schlegeli. In this paper, we isolated the cDNA encoding for estrogen receptor alpha of black rockfish (S. schlegeli) from its ovary, named as black rockfish ERα (brfERα). The cDNA sequence of brfERα consists of 2972bp with an open...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Shi D,Wen HS,He F,Li JF,Yang YP,Chen CF,Zhang JR,Chen XY,Jin GX,Shi B,Qi BX,Li N

更新日期：2011-12-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of attachment of a dimethylaminoethoxy or a dimethylaminopropoxy group at the 11 beta-position of estradiol (E2) on its relative binding affinity (RBA) to estrogen receptor (ER) and intrinsic biologic activity is described. The binding of 11 beta-[2-(N,N-dimethylamino) ethoxy]estra-1,3,5(10)-triene-3,17 bet...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Qian XD,Abul-Hajj YJ

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The first convenient chemical synthesis of 7alpha-hydroxyandrost-4-ene-3,17-dione is reported. Androsta-4,6-diene3, 17-dione was converted into its 6alpha, 7alpha-epoxy-derivative; reduction of the epoxide with aluminum amalgam gave 7alpha-hydroxyandrost-4-ene-3,17-dione. This reducing agent is more efficient than chr...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Hossain AM,Kirk DN,Mitra G

更新日期：1976-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The steroid hormone dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) has beneficial effects on vascular function, survival of neurons, and fatty acid metabolism. However, a specific receptor for DHEA has not been identified to date. Here, we describe the synthesis of a photoreactive DHEA derivative (Photo-DHEA). In Photo-DHEA, typical c...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Waschatko G,Kojro E,Zahnow M,Gehrig-Burger K

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Structural modifications of natural products with complex structures like steroids require great synthetic effort. A review of literature is presented on the chemistry of the steroidal hormone 17α-methyltestosterone that is approved by Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in the United States as an androgen for estrogen...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： El-Desoky el-SI,Reyad M,Afsah EM,Dawidar AA

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The incorporation of the heterocycles into the steroid nucleus has been recognized as a useful strategy to develop new steroidal agents for disease treatment. Representative examples are abiraterone and galeterone, which are presently used in clinic for the treatment of advanced prostate cancers. Herein we have develo...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Yang YT,Du S,Wang S,Jia X,Wang X,Zhang X

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endochondral bone formation is a precise and highly ordered process whose exact regulatory framework is still being elucidated. Multiple regulatory pathways are known to be involved. In some cases, regulation impacts gene expression, resulting in changes in chondrocyte phenotypic expression and extracellular matrix sy...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Asmussen N,Lin Z,McClure MJ,Schwartz Z,Boyan BD

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In our effort to develop imaging agents for brain glucocorticoid receptors, we have prepared several novel glucocorticoids possessing a 2-methylsulfanyl-acetyl side chain. The synthesis was accomplished via a Mitsunobu reaction with thiobenzoic acid starting from cortisol, prednisolone, dexamethasone and triamcinolone...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Wuest F,Carlson KE,Katzenellenbogen JA

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Based on the fact that timosaponin A-III (TA-III) exhibits potent cytotoxic effects and has been considered as a potential anti-tumor agent, a range of novel sarsasapogenin derivatives 1, 2a-2g, 3, 4, 5, 6a-6g have been synthesized by a simple and facile synthetic route. The in vitro cytotoxic activity of these synthe...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Yin Y,Zhao XC,Wang SJ,Gao PY,Li LZ,Ikejima T,Song SJ

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of plasma steroid-binding proteins on androgen metabolism in intact leukocytes prepared from normal male and female blood samples. Leukocyte preparations were incubated for 24 h at 37 degrees C with either labeled or unlabeled testosterone (T), 5 alpha-dihydro...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Déchaud H,Goujon R,Claustrat F,Boucherat M,Pugeat M

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of steroids contained in oral contraceptives, namely ethinylestradiol:17 alpha-ethinyl-1,3,5,(10)-estratriene-3, 17-diol (E) and norethindrone acetate:17 beta-acetoxy-17-ethinyl-4-estren-3-one (N), on cell replication and human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) secretion by choriocarcinoma cells in monolayer cul...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Gal D,Simpson ER,Porter JC,MacDonald PC,Buchsbaum HJ

更新日期：1981-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study the possible dual effects of adenosine as substrate and adenosine receptor agonist in rat granulosa cells, cumulus-oocyte complexes, luteal cells and ovarian membranes are discussed. Adenosine is an indispensable compound in cell energy metabolism, as precursor to cofactors, second messenger and n...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Billig H,Rosberg S,Johanson C,Ahrén K

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chick kidney and brain were analyzed for the subcellular distribution (if any) of a putative plasma membrane receptor for 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 [1,25(OH)2D3]. Fractionation protocols were found to be based not only on differential centrifugation conditions, but also gentleness of resuspension procedures, and suffic...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Jia Z,Nemere I

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is associated with multiple risk factors for cardiovascular disease (CVD), including insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes mellitus, obesity, hypertension, and dyslipidemia. In addition, hyperandrogenism may contribute to the pathogenesis of CVD, independent of obesity and insulin resist...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Choi YS,Yang HI,Cho S,Jung JA,Jeon YE,Kim HY,Seo SK,Lee BS

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteoblasts are a main target for the steroid 1alpha,25(OH)2-Vitamin D3 (1,25D3), where a major outcome is the modulation of the bone remodeling process. 1,25D3 deficiency leads to clinical disorders such as osteomalacia and osteoporosis, characterized by a state of insufficiently calcified tissue and bone loss, respe...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Zanello LP,Norman AW

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously shown that the photoactive 4-azasteroid, [1,2 3H]N-4(benzylbenzoyl)-3-oxo-4-aza-4-methyl-5alpha-androst an-17beta-carboxamide is an effective probe of rat steroid 5alpha-reductase (isozyme-1) (5alphaR-1). In the current investigation, PEG-fractionated (6.5%) detergent-solubilized preparations contai...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Bhattacharyya AK,Wang M,Rajagopalan K,Taylor MF,Hiipakka R,Liao S,Collins DC

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between 14CO2 evolution from the catabolism of [26 or 2714C] cholesterol to bile acids was studied in rats with biliary fistulae. When equal quantities of [26 or 2714C] cholesterol and [414C] cholesterol were administered, there was a significant linear relationship between 14CO2 expiration in the bre...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Davis RA,Showalter P,Kern F Jr

更新日期：1975-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 3alpha,5alpha- and 3alpha,5beta-reduced derivatives of progesterone, deoxycorticosterone, dehydroepiandrosterone and testosterone enhance GABAergic neurotransmission and produce inhibitory neurobehavioral and anti-inflammatory effects. Despite substantial information on the progesterone derivative (3alpha,5alpha)-...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Porcu P,O'Buckley TK,Alward SE,Marx CE,Shampine LJ,Girdler SS,Morrow AL

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preparative chemical methods for the synthesis of eight oxidative transformation products of ethinyl estradiol (EE) and norethindrone acetate (NA) are described. The prepared materials are useful as reference materials and standards for pharmaceutical analysis of EE and NA as bulk chemical or in formulated product. Al...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Ekhato IV,Hurley T,Lovdahl M,Revitte TJ,Guo L,Huang Y,Clipper S,Colson C

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Enzyme immunoassays (EIA) are commonly utilized for the evaluation of androgens in biological fluids; however, careful consideration must be given to cross-reactivity with other endogenous sex-steroid hormones. Our purpose was to determine the validity of a commonly-utilized commercially-available dihydrotestosterone ...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Yarrow JF,Beck DT,Conover CF,Beggs LA,Goldberger BA,Borst SE

更新日期：2013-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Glucocorticoids (GCs) are essential steroid hormones that regulate numerous metabolic and homeostatic functions in almost all physiological systems. Synthetic glucocorticoids are among the most commonly prescribed drugs for the treatment of various conditions including autoimmune, allergic and inflammatory diseases. G...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Sulaiman RS,Kadmiel M,Cidlowski JA

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A highly sensitive and specific quantification method of estrone and estradiol in human serum was described based upon the use of picolinoyl derivatization and liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (LC-ESI-MS) in a positive mode. Estrogens were treated with picolinoyl chloride hydrochloride o...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Yamashita K,Okuyama M,Watanabe Y,Honma S,Kobayashi S,Numazawa M

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxidative stress is thought to play a crucial role in the pathogenesis of chronic diabetic complications. We investigated the protective effects of 17 beta-estradiol (E2) on alloxan-induced stress oxidant, hepatic dysfunction and histological changes in male rats liver and pancreas. Our results showed that 17 beta-est...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Hamden K,Carreau S,Boujbiha MA,Lajmi S,Aloulou D,Kchaou D,Elfeki A

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is mainly defined by hyperandrogenemia, from ovarian and adrenal origin, and is characterized by insulin resistance (IR). Studies found that raising in vivo non-esterified fatty acid (NEFA) levels, which induces lipotoxicity, increases androgen levels and IR. The aim of this ...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Bellanger S,Battista MC,Fink GD,Baillargeon JP

更新日期：2012-03-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Urinary steroid profiling by GC or GC-MS are established clinical tools to complement other biochemical tests in the diagnosis and investigation of a wide range of adrenocortical disorders, but normative data on adults using the more specific GC-MS are lacking. Our objective was to set up the reference inter...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Chan AO,Taylor NF,Tiu SC,Shek CC

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Testosterone (17 beta -hydroxy-4-androsten-3-one ; T) and dihydrotestosterone (17 beta -hydroxy-5 alpha -androstan-3-one ; DHT) concentrations were determined by radioimmunoassay in different fetal tissues taken from male guinea-pigs. Androgen concentrations were maximal in the components of the Wolffian duct (vas def...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Rigaudière N

更新日期：1981-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The syntheses of 15beta-carboxyethylmercapto-5alpha-dihydrotestosterone, 15beta-carbosyethylmercapto-5alpha-androstane-3beta, 17beta-diol and 15beta-carboxyethylmercapto-5alpha-androstane-3alpha, 17beta-diol and the preparation of their bovine serum albumin (BSA) conjugates are described. These conjugates were employe...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Rao PN,Khan AH,Moore PH Jr

更新日期：1977-02-01 00:00:00