Parathyroid glands, calcium, and vitamin D in experimental fluorosis in pigs.

abstract：:We separated osteoclasts from bone and observed the effect of several known and potential mediators of the control of bone resorption on their cytoplasmic motility. We already found that calcitonin (CT), a hormone that inhibits bone resorption, regularly causes complete inhibition of cytoplasmic motility, specific for...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Chambers TJ,Dunn CJ

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High PTH levels increase bone turnover and decrease bone mineral density (BMD). Low plasma 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25OHD) levels cause secondary hyperparathyroidism, but the relative contribution of low 25OHD and high PTH levels on risk of fracture is largely unknown. Within the cohort of women (n = 2,016) included in th...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Rejnmark L,Vestergaard P,Brot C,Mosekilde L

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Matrix extracellular phosphoglycoprotein (MEPE) is an inhibitor of mineralization in situ and in cell cultures where altered expression is associated with oncogenic osteomalacia and hypophosphatemic rickets. The purpose of this study was to determine whether the intact protein or the peptide(s) originating from this p...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Boskey AL,Chiang P,Fermanis A,Brown J,Taleb H,David V,Rowe PS

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between oral indicators and bone mineral density (BMD) has been studied by many investigators, with mixed and complex results. The purpose of the present cross-sectional study was to evaluate the associations of periodontal conditions and tooth loss with metacarpal BMD (m-BMD) in a community-based coh...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Inagaki K,Kurosu Y,Yoshinari N,Noguchi T,Krall EA,Garcia RI

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bone formation in a variety of contexts depends on angiogenesis; however, there are few reports of the vascular response to osteogenic skeletal loading. We used the rat forelimb compression model to characterize vascular changes after fatigue loading. The right forelimbs of 72 adult rats were loaded cyclically in vivo...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Matsuzaki H,Wohl GR,Novack DV,Lynch JA,Silva MJ

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although hypogonadism is a risk factor for bone loss and fractures, the different etiopathophysiology and hormonal profile of classical and obesity-induced hypogonadism may lead to differences in musculoskeletal profile. This is a cross-sectional study of hypogonadal men between 40 and 74 years old. Our outcomes inclu...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Aguirre LE,Colleluori G,Dorin R,Robbins D,Chen R,Jiang B,Qualls C,Villareal DT,Armamento-Villareal R

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The severest long-term complications of orthopedic joint-prostheses are associated with loosening of the implant-bone interface, due to adverse reactions in bone and subsequent weakening of the connection between the two materials. Mechanical stresses, caused by joint loading, play a key role in the adaption of interf...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Huiskes R,Nunamaker D

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of ascorbic acid deficiency on bone metabolism was evaluated using the ascorbate-requiring Osteogenic Disorder Shionogi (ODS) rat model. Ascorbic acid (Asc)-deficient rats gained body weight in a manner similar to Asc-supplemented rats (control) during 3 weeks, but began to lose weight during the 4th week o...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Goto A,Tsukamoto I

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been well established that bone morphogenetic protein-2 (BMP-2) can induce bone formation bothin vivo andin vitro, although high concentrations (up to milligrams) of BMP-2 have been required to achieve this effectin vivo. Further, clinical applications are usually limited to a single dose at the time of implant...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Cheng SL,Lou J,Wright NM,Lai CF,Avioli LV,Riew KD

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to determine whether the bacterial bone resorbing agents lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and muramyl dipeptide (MDP) interact with osteoblasts, their effect on the synthesis of collagenase and tissue inhibitor or metalloproteinases (TIMP) from monolayer cultures of mouse osteoblast-like cells was investigated. All c...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Sismey-Durrant HJ,Atkinson SJ,Hopps RM,Heath JK

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The small leucine-rich bone proteoglycans, biglycan and decorin, can be purified by chromatography on hydroxyapatite columns, demonstrating their potential affinities for bone apatite. To determine their effects on in vitro apatite formation and growth, a mixture of the chondroitin-sulfate (CS) bone proteoglycans, or ...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Boskey AL,Spevak L,Doty SB,Rosenberg L

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anemia is commonly associated with osteoporosis and sarcopenia in older persons. However, there is a common subset of patients identified as osteosarcopenic at a higher risk of adverse outcomes. Whether these patients are also at a higher risk of anemia remains unknown. In this study, we aimed to compare hemoglobin (H...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Bani Hassan E,Vogrin S,Hernandez Viña I,Boersma D,Suriyaarachchi P,Duque G

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The DMS Lexxos is the first cone-beam dual X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) system capable of performing bone mineral density (BMD) measurements of the spine and hip. By using a two-dimensional (2-D) detector array rather than the linear array used with conventional fan-beam DXA systems, image acquisition time on Lexxos is ...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Blake GM,Knapp KM,Fogelman I

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Administration of active vitamin D sterols to treat secondary hyperparathyroidism in patients with chronic kidney disease receiving dialysis has been associated with elevated serum calcium and phosphorus levels, which may lead to increased risk of vascular calcification. However, calcimimetics, by binding to the parat...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Shalhoub V,Shatzen E,Henley C,Boedigheimer M,McNinch J,Manoukian R,Damore M,Fitzpatrick D,Haas K,Twomey B,Kiaei P,Ward S,Lacey DL,Martin D

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Low-grade inflammation negatively affects bone. Resveratrol is a natural compound proven to possess both anti-inflammatory and bone protective properties. However, it is uncertain if the bone effects are mediated though anti-inflammatory effects. Firstly, we investigated if resveratrol affects proliferation and differ...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Ornstrup MJ,Harsløf T,Sørensen L,Stenkjær L,Langdahl BL,Pedersen SB

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Effects of a single dose of 200 IU of nasal salmon calcitonin (SCT) on calcium metabolism and biochemical markers of bone turnover were investigated in 12 healthy male volunteers in a randomized, placebo-controlled, cross-over design. The nasal spray was given in the morning, and subsequently blood and urine samples w...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Thamsborg G,Skousgaard SG,Daugaard H,Schifter S,Kollerup G,Sørensen OH

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this work was to extend to long bones the study on the ossification of human fetal skeleton in relation to conceptual age by a quantitative methodological approach. Postero-anterior scans were performed on 29 dried fetal femora (from 11.5 weeks of conceptual age to term) by a Hologic QDR 1000 X-ray dens...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Panattoni GL,D'Amelio P,Di Stefano M,Sciolla A,Isaia GC

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is still controversy over the impact of diabetes control and duration on bone mass and growth parameters in children and adolescents with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM). The aim of this study was to assess bone mineral density (BMD) at axial and appendicular sites, in children with noncomplicated IDD...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Pascual J,Argente J,Lopez MB,Muñoz M,Martinez G,Vazquez MA,Jodar E,Perez-Cano R,Hawkins F

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to use the concept of metastable equilibrium solubility (MES) to describe the anomalous solubility behavior of carbonated apatite (CAP) in the presence of solution strontium. A CAP sample (4.8 wt% CO(3), synthesized at 70 degrees C) was prepared by precipitation. Baseline MES distribution...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Heslop DD,Bi Y,Baig AA,Higuchi WI

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The five-year survival rate for primary bone cancers is ~ 70% while almost all cases of secondary metastatic bone cancer are terminal. Hypoxia, the deficiency of oxygen which occurs as the rate of tumour growth exceeds the supply of vascularisation, is a key promoter of tumour progression. Hypoxia-driven effects in th...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Cox TR,Erler JT,Rumney RMH

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bone loss occurs as early as the third decade and its cumulative effect throughout adulthood may impact risk for osteoporosis in later life, however, the genes and environmental factors influencing early bone loss are largely unknown. We investigated the role of genes in the change in bone mineral density (BMD) in par...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Shaffer JR,Kammerer CM,Bruder JM,Cole SA,Dyer TD,Almasy L,Maccluer JW,Blangero J,Bauer RL,Mitchell BD

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Formalin fixation of hard tissues alters the levels of some, but not all, of the parameters routinely measured by bone researchers. Although mineral parameters (ash weight, particle size (beta 1/2 002) and Ca/PO4 ratio) and lipid parameters (total lipid content and composition, extractability, and Ca-acidic phospholip...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Boskey AL,Cohen ML,Bullough PG

更新日期：1982-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study examined calcium phosphate precipitation in aqueous suspensions of multilamellar liposomes as a possible in vitro model for matrix vesicle mineralization. Liposomes were prepared by dispersing CHCl3-evaporated thin films of 7:2:1 and 7:1:1 molar mixtures of phosphatidylcholine, dicetyl phosphate, and...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Eanes ED,Hailer AW,Costa JL

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of 1,25(OH)2D3 and of 24,25(OH)2D3 to prevent or to heal rickets in chicks was evaluated by studies of plasma biochemistry, growth plate histology, bone morphometry and microradiography, and bone mineralization. 1,25(OH)2D3 at a dose of 100 ng/day produced fewest abnormalities compared with vitamin D3-trea...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Dickson IR,Hall AK,Jande SS

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Duffy antigen receptor for chemokines (DARC) binds to a number of pro-inflammatory chemokines, and since chemokines are known to regulate trafficking of osteoclast (OC) precursors, we predicted that DARC would regulate OC recruitment to sites of inflammation by modulating chemokine activity. To test this hypothesis, w...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Alemi F,Elgendy M,Edderkaoui B

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The major transporter of vitamin D metabolites in the circulation is the multifunctional plasma protein Gc, also known as group-specific component, Gc globulin, vitamin D-binding protein, or DBP. There are several phenotypes of Gc, and we examined the influence of Gc phenotype and Gc concentration on vitamin D status....

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Lauridsen AL,Vestergaard P,Hermann AP,Brot C,Heickendorff L,Mosekilde L,Nexo E

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Octacalcium phosphate (Ca8H2(PO4)6 . 5H2O) is considered to be precursor in the formation of apatite in bones and teeth; a crucial step for incorporation of impurities appears to occur during its hydrolysis. The present study examines the role that octacalcium phosphate plays in the process of incorporation of carbona...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Chickerur NS,Tung MS,Brown WE

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate bone mineral density (BMD) and bone turnover in patients with primary knee osteoarthritis (KOA) and to compare them with generalized OA (GOA) and nonGOA patients. A total of 88 postmenopausal primary KOA patients were studied. OA was graded by using knee radiographs. BMD of the...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Naitou K,Kushida K,Takahashi M,Ohishi T,Inoue T

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The usefulness of various bone mineral measurement techniques is a subject of current controversy. In order to explore whether disparate conclusions may have arisen from differences in analytic methodology, data from published reports of bone mass and nonviolent fractures have been reanalyzed in terms of fracture risk...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Ross PD,Davis JW,Vogel JM,Wasnich RD

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The existence of nutritional deficiency rickets among infants in sunny Riyadh was confirmed radiologically. Most of the rachitic infants were breast-fed, some received unsupplemented infant feeding formulae, and all live in an environment that is devoid of sunlight. Their mean age at the time of onset was 10.5 months....

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Elidrissy AT,Sedrani SH,Lawson DE

更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00